PacketTrap Networks

Perspective User Guide

© PacketTrap Networks Inc, 2008

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© PacketTrap Networks 2008

Table of Contents

Introduction 4

About PacketTrap Networks 4

Key Features of Perspective 5

Contacting PacketTrap Networks 9

Documentation Library 10

Copyright Notice 11

Trademarks 12

Getting Started 13

System Requirements 13

Installation and Registration 14

Network Discovery 15

Enabling WMI on Windows 18

Enabling SNMP on Windows Vista 20

Enabling SNMP on Windows XP 26

Enabling sFlow 32

Enabling JFlow 33

Enabling NetFlow 34

Encrypted Credential Store 35

Upgrading Perspective Studio 38

Perspective Studio 39

Dashboard 39

Configure a Dashboard 40

Configure a Gadget 41

Devices 57

Device Overview 58

Add Device Groups 60

Run Network Discovery 61

Device Details 63

Policies 65

Monitors 67

Devices 71

Alerts 72

Scheduled Actions 74

Reports 76

Run a Report 77

Change Report Type 78

Change Report Period 79

Change Device for Report 80

Email a Report 81

Export a Report 82

Scheduled Reports 83

Administration 85

Baseline Configuration 86

Check for Updates 87

Credential Store 88

SMTP Settings 91

User Management 92

pt360 Tool Suite Integration 93

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Cisco Configuration Tools 93

Device Groups 97

DNS Audit 98

Enhanced Ping 99

Favorites 100

Graphical Ping 101

MAC Scan 103

NetFlow Listener 104

Ping Scan 106

Port Scan 108

SNMP Scan 109

Switch Port Mapper 112

Syslog Server 115

TFTP Server 118

Trace Route 120

Traffic Jam 122

Wake on LAN 124

WHOIS 127

WMI Scan

 

PacketTrap Networks

Perspective User Guide

© PacketTrap Networks Inc, 2008

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© PacketTrap Networks 2008

Table of Contents

Introduction 4

About PacketTrap Networks 4

Key Features of Perspective 5

Contacting PacketTrap Networks 9

Documentation Library 10

Copyright Notice 11

Trademarks 12

Getting Started 13

System Requirements 13

Installation and Registration 14

Network Discovery 15

Enabling WMI on Windows 18

Enabling SNMP on Windows Vista 20

Enabling SNMP on Windows XP 26

Enabling sFlow 32

Enabling JFlow 33

Enabling NetFlow 34

Encrypted Credential Store 35

Upgrading Perspective Studio 38

Perspective Studio 39

Dashboard 39

Configure a Dashboard 40

Configure a Gadget 41

Devices 57

Device Overview 58

Add Device Groups 60

Run Network Discovery 61

Device Details 63

Policies 65

Monitors 67

Devices 71

Alerts 72

Scheduled Actions 74

Reports 76

Run a Report 77

Change Report Type 78

Change Report Period 79

Change Device for Report 80

Email a Report 81

Export a Report 82

Scheduled Reports 83

Administration 85

Baseline Configuration 86

Check for Updates 87

Credential Store 88

SMTP Settings 91

User Management 92

pt360 Tool Suite Integration 93

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Cisco Configuration Tools 93

Device Groups 97

DNS Audit 98

Enhanced Ping 99

Favorites 100

Graphical Ping 101

MAC Scan 103

NetFlow Listener 104

Ping Scan 106

Port Scan 108

SNMP Scan 109

Switch Port Mapper 112

Syslog Server 115

TFTP Server 118

Trace Route 120

Traffic Jam 122

Wake on LAN 124

WHOIS 127

WMI Scan

 

Introduction

This section will give you a brief introduction to PacketTrap Networks and our award winning products.

About PacketTrap Networks

Company

PacketTrap provides affordable enterprise class network and application management software that improves performance

across our customer's most complex networks. PacketTrap's flagship solution, PacketTrap Perspective™, provides IT

professionals with a 360 degree view of their single and multi-site networks and allows them to manage and maintain their

infrastructure from a single interface.

Our Commitment to Network Engineers

PacketTrap Networks was founded on the premise that existing network management offerings are point products that lack

integration and correlation, are too complex and expensive and/or are poorly supported. We are committed to providing you

with tool suites, platforms and other solutions that are developed by network engineers for network engineers. We commit to

providing the actionable data you want, when you want it, and how you want it. PacketTrap strives to make network

management more affordable, effective and easier so you spend less time worrying about your network and more time

managing it.

For more information, visit http://www.PacketTrap.com

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Key Features of PacketTrap Perspective Studio

PacketTrap Perspective™ is a comprehensive and affordable network management and application monitoring solution for

single and multi-site networks. It solves the problems associated with bandwidth, performance, and connectivity and allows

you to take back control of your network.

Panoramic View: Provides a 360 degree view of your network for local and remote locations

Real Time Performance Monitoring: Monitors performance counters for routers, hubs, switches, applications,

servers, and applications in real-time

Multi-Site: Supports single and multi-site networks and thousands of devices

Advanced Alerting: Provides advanced email and SMS alerts for devices, including servers, switches, hubs,

routers, and other network infrastructure gear

Traffic Analysis: Supports NetFlow, J-Flow and SFlow

Perspective – At a Glance

Alerts and Notifications

Perspective™ automatically notifies you when network performance degrades, allowing you to fix

problems before any impact on user and customer experience. Through a simple wizard, you can

configure alerts for multiple conditions that meet the needs of your network. Perspective™ monitors

network events, traffic, and conditions to create a performance baseline which ensures that you don ’t get

inundated with false-positive alerts from normal network activity. Additionally, Perspective™ can

automatically escalate critical alerts until the problem is resolved and can suppress alerts for scheduled

network maintenance.

Send alerts via email and SMS when network trouble arises

Configure network alerts for interrelated events or conditions

Escalate network alerts automatically for unresolved issues

Ensure you don’t receive unnecessary and false-positive notifications

Application Monitoring

Perspective Application Monitoring provides in-depth visibility of running processes and performance

counters for mission-critical applications, network services, and web applications. Application failures are

usually the most common problems that occur in IT infrastructure. These powerful monitors help IT

Admins and network engineers prevent application failures and identify degradations early.

Easily identify the root cause of application performance issues across Windows, UNIX, and

Linux devices

Deep support for MS Exchange, SQL, Active Directory specific counters

Monitor Port availability, DNS, POP3, SMTP, HTML pages and much more

Run historical reports and view in your Perspective dashboard

Automated Remediation

Perspective can automatically take actions to restore services when a failure occurs, including restarting

applications and windows services, or rebooting servers. Network administrators can focus more time on

revenue-generating initiatives by automating remediation in Perspective.

Trigger self-healing scripts when specific network conditions exist

Inventory of scripts for Windows and Linux devices

Set scheduled actions for routine device and network maintenance

Load and Go Deployment

Perspective installs and more importantly configures in 15 minutes through a simple 3 step process.

After installation, Perspective performs a fast and comprehensive scan of the entire network to discover

all devices. Leveraging various discovery techniques, Perspective provides a complete set of attributes

for each device that has been discovered. Each device is then assigned to a Smart Policy with

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recommended monitors to complete the deployment process.

Simple 3 step process that loads the system and immediately begins monitoring the network in

15 minutes

Leverage Smart Policies to assign recommended monitors and settings

Intuitive, easy to use right out of the box

Log File Management

Perspective has log monitoring and management capabilities, with the ability to collect, analyze, alert,

report, and archive Event Log from Windows hosts, SysLog from distributed UNIX hosts, Routers,

Switches, and other SysLog devices, and Application logs from IIS web server, IIS FTP server, and MS

SQL server. It helps system administrators to troubleshoot, performance problems on hosts, select

applications, and the network.

Real-time display of log messages on the Perspective Dashboard and in individual device details

Send alert notifications when an event matching specific criteria is generated

Archives all event logs and syslogs collected for forensic analysis and determining performance

and usage statistics for a host

Trend reports to analyze the performance of hosts over a period of time

Monitoring Dashboards

PacketTrap Perspective provides unparalleled visibility into network performance, fault management,

and device availability across any size of network. The iGoogle like Dashboard is a “network

management dashboard” with a summary display of key performance indicators (KPIs) like CPU load,

network interface traffic, latency, packet loss and event logs, exposing troubled devices and areas of the

network. With support for drag and drop, it’s easy to customize each dashboard by simply adding and

removing gadgets. Perspective’s full screen mode feature maximizes screen real estate and rotates

multiple dashboards. Now managers and operations staff can continuously monitor key assets of the

company to ensure that your network is always running at peak performance.

Monitor availability, CPU load, memory, disk space utilization, network interface traffic, network

latency, and packet loss

Perform advanced monitoring of running services, process availability, and performance

counters for MS Exchange, SQL, Active Directory

Inventory of gadgets include charts, gauges, lists, text, and web links

Drag and drop monitoring gadgets to create a custom view

Network Traffic Flow Module

Perspective Network Traffic Flow provides in-depth visibility into traffic network patterns and usage to

determine how traffic impacts the overall health of the network. Drill down into applications,

conversations, devices will identify the exact sources of spikes and burst to take proper actions.

Perspective stores flows for historical reporting that proves invaluable for network capacity planning.

Captures flow data for Cisco® NetFlow v1, 3, 5, 7 and 9, Juniper® J-Flow, and sFlow®

View applications, conversations, devices, endpoints, and protocols in graphical charts

Provides historical trends for all flows for network capacity planning

See traffic from the ‘Perspective’ of each device for easier troubleshooting

Performance Baseline

Perspective Performance Baseline automatically analyzes collected data to identify changes in network

behavior and establishes a baseline that represents the regular and expected activity of a device and

network. The established baseline accurately reflects your organization’s use of the IT infrastructure by

taking into account patterns and variations in usage – for example, increased processor utilization on

Monday mornings at 9:00am. Performance Baseline continuously logs subsequent activity of a device

and compares it to baseline. Once irregular behavior is detected, Perspective produces a qualified alert

that contains details to be used as a starting point to help guide the troubleshooting and remediation

process.

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Reports more accurately on the device monitors that vary during a business cycle

Identifies abnormal increases and decreases in network utilization, performance, and quality to

shorten mean time to repair

Eliminates false positive alerts caused by normal behavior on the network

Reduces manual configuration for administering setting and thresholds

pt360 Tool Suite Integration

Perspective integrates seamlessly with the award-winning Network Engineer’s pt360 Tool Suite. The

pt360 Tool Suite consolidates dozens of network diagnostic tools into a single, integrated solution. The

tool suite includes Ping utilities, Switch Port Mapper, Cisco configuration management, traffic generator,

TFTP Server, and many more useful tools. The pt360 Tool Suite is a perfect complement to the

extensive real-time monitoring provided by Perspective.

Integration with pt360 Tool Suite enables you to run any tool against a device

Delivers instant access to the tools you need for deeper troubleshooting of network issues

Eliminates time spent looking and moving between point diagnostic tools

Remote Office / Multi-Site Networks

Designed for organizations with multi-site networks, Perspective Remote Agent provides secure

connectivity between IT headquarters and any number of remote sites. The remote agent ensures that

all key network performance data is collected and sent to Perspective, providing visibility into the entire

IT infrastructure. Taking commands from Perspective, the remote agent can also enforce policies and

execute actions.

Optimize network monitoring configurations with best practice settings

Eliminate typical bottlenecks that plague distributed networks

Accommodate network growth and changing network performance management needs

Reports

Perspective Reports enables you to generate reports for all collected network data. Any report can

instantly be printed, emailed, and saved. You can drill down into specific time periods or events or

change chart type with a single click – a feature that is particularly useful when troubleshooting issues.

Leveraging the report scheduler, email reports on a daily, weekly or monthly basis to colleagues and

executive management.

Delivers critical information on monitors devices in an easy to read format

One click configuration of time periods and data type for any device

Schedule automatic reports for staff and executive management

Plan future resource requirements leveraging historical trends reports

Role-based User Access

Perspective gives you control over what users can and cannot do on the system. User accounts are

configured for which type of information is displayed in the Perspective Studio for an individual user or

group of people. In addition user accounts have email address for integration to alert notifications and

scheduled reports. This layer of security ensures that the right people have access to the right

information.

Gives you complete control over what authorized users can and cannot do

Allows users to have custom dashboards with information relevant to them

Maintains level of security required by your company

Router Configuration Backup

Perspective has the ability to automatically backup configurations files for your Cisco routers and

switches. Configuration backups can be scheduled to run as needed and are stored in the Perspective

database. Config files can be viewed and compared all in the same interface. In addition you can be

immediately alerted when any configuration has been changed. You can customize the backup settings

to meet your particular needs in PacketTrap Policies.

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Schedule configuration backups across multiple Cisco routers and switches

Easily view and compare configuration historical configuration backups

Detect changes that occur to configurations files and receive an alert notification

Smart Policies

Leveraging Perspective’s device profiling intelligence, it recommends monitors and data gathering

intervals for all devices discovered in your network. Smart Policies encompass devices, monitors, alerts

and scheduled task, so any configuration changes occur from one central location. This intuitive design

saves you time and dramatically improves ease of use.

Out-of-the-box ‘smart’ monitoring for the entire network

Dramatic reduces time spent on configuring Perspective

Lets IT departments focus on priorities items

Wireless Monitor Module

Wireless Monitor Module gives Perspective the ability to monitor wireless networks. As wireless become

a more integrated in today’s network, it is important that IT managers maintain visibility into wireless

access points, clients and sessions. Perspective Wireless Monitoring centralizes the management of

distributed wireless networks with configuration in Smart Policies and monitoring in Dashboards.

Understand how well your wireless network is performing and detect rogue users.

Monitor key variables on access points, including signal strength and quality

View client statistics for Cisco devices

Run reports on key performance data across all wireless devices

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Contacting PacketTrap Networks

You can contact PacketTrap Networks in multiple ways:

Contact Information

Sales 866-MYpt360 (866-697-8360)

Sales@PacketTrap.com

www.PacketTrap.com

Support www.PacketTrap.com/support

The Packet Scoop www.Packetrap.com/blog

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Documentation Library

The following documents are available to assist you in using PacketTrap Network products. They can be found at

http://packettrap.com/support/

Document Purpose

User Guide Provides detailed setup, configuration, and use cases

for Perspective Studio.

http://packettrap.com/support/index.aspx

Release Notes Provides product updates and known issues for

Perspective Studio.

http://community.packettrap.com/viewforum.php?f=20

Datasheet Provides overview of product features and key

benefits

http://packettrap.com/pdf/Perspective_Datasheet.pdf

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Copyright Notice

© 2008 PacketTrap Networks, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Under the copyright laws, this manual or the software described within, can not be copied, in whole or part, without the

written consent of the manufacturer, except in the normal use of the software to make a backup copy. The same proprietary

and copyright notices must be affixed to any permitted copies as were affixed to the original. This exception does not allow

copies to be made for others, whether or not sold, but all of the material purchased (with all backup copies) can be sold,

given, or loaned to another person. Under the law, copying includes translating into another language or format.

Specifications and descriptions subject to change without notice.

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Trademarks

The name PacketTrap Networks, the software, the product name PacketTrap pt360 Tool Suite, PacketTrap Perspective,

and the PacketTrap logo are registered trademarks of PacketTrap Networks, Inc. PacketTrap Networks (the Software) is

copyright 2008 by PacketTrap Networks. All rights are reserved.

Microsoft Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Vista, Internet Explorer, and

Active Directory are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Adobe, Acrobat, and Acrobat Reader are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the

U.S. and/or other countries.

Firefox is a trademark of the Mozilla Foundation.

Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective

companies and are the sole property of their respective manufacturers.

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Getting Started

This section will help you install and more importantly configure Perspective in a matter of minutes. In addition there are

useful resource guides of how to enable SNMP or WMI on your devices, configuring your encrypted credential store, and

updating Perspective when required.

Learn more:

System Requirements

Installation and Registration

Network Discovery

System Configurations

The PacketTrap Perspective Studio is a light weight application that can run on almost any moderate Windows-based

machine. As a general guideline, the minimum specifications are:

Software / Hardware Requirement

Operating System One of the following 32-bit or 64-bit operating system is required:

o Windows 2003 SP1 or later

o Windows XP SP2 or later

o Windows Vista SP1 (all versions)

CPU 2.0 GHz

Memory 2GB or more

Hard Drive Space 1GB or more

.Net Framework 2.0 or higher

Firewall Exceptions -

Allowed Programs

Automatically configured during Perspective installation:

ptserverservice

ptserverconfig

ptagentservice

ptagentconfig

ptstudio

Ports 5054 (TCP) = (Perspective Server port)

69 (UDP) - TFTP Server

514 (UDP) - Syslog Server

2055 (UDP) - Netflow

6343 (UDP) - SFLOW

9555 (UDP) - Netflow Alternative port #2

9995 (UDP) - Netflow Alternative port #3

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Installation and Registration

1. Download PacketTrap Perspective from http://packettrap.com/download/

2. Save the PacketTrap Perspective file to a directory the machine where Perspective is going to be installed.

3. Navigate to this directory and select the downloaded file (PacketTrap_Perspectve_Setup.exe) to begin the installation

process.

Note: Perspective requires Microsoft .Net 2.0 and will automatically download it if not present of the machine. Be aware

of Microsoft dialog box to continue installation.

4. Click the Next button.

5. Review the license agreement and click I accept the terms in the license agreement radio button.

6. Click Next.

7. Determine the location to install the software on your machine and click Next.

8. To begin the installation, click the Install button.

9. Click the Next button.

10. A Setup Status window will display that shows the progress of Perspective's installation. If you decide that you wish to

cancel the installation, you can click the Cancel button at any time.

11. If your installation was completed successfully, the Installshield Wizard complete window displays. Click Finish.

12. Access the Perspective Studio from in the Programs Menu under the PacketTrap Network folder.

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Network Discovery

Network Discovery Overview

Perspective™ installs and more importantly configures in 15 minutes through a simple 3 step process. After installation,

Perspective performs a fast and comprehensive scan of the entire network to discover all dev ices. Leveraging various

discovery techniques, Perspective provides a complete set of attributes for each device that has been discovered. Each

device is then assigned to a Smart Policy with recommended monitors to complete the deployment process.

Simple 3 step process that loads the system and immediately begins monitoring the network in 15 minutes

Leverage Smart Policies to assign recommended monitors and settings

Intuitive, easy to use right out of the box

Run Network Discovery

Step 1: Choose an agent to run device discovery with. The Perspective Server agent is automatically selected by default.

Remote agents (other locations) will be added when installed and configured.

Step 2: Enter CIDR, DNS, IP/SubnetMask or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field.

Step 3: Select Network Discovery Techniques

Exclude Devices in Database

Select if you want to not include previous discovered devices that are in the device database in

your new search. This is speed up future discoveries on the same network.

Ping

Uses ICMP to get responding status of a device. See below for Advanced Settings.

MAC Resolution

Uses MAC Address to discover a device on the network.

Step 4: Choose Device Credentials you want to use to discover each device.

SNMP V1/2c Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

SNMP V3 Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

WMI Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

Telnet Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

Step 5: Click Next to discover the devices in your target field.

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Step 6: Select the devices you want to do a deep discovery on. Filters available for all, SNMP responding or WMI

Responding nodes

Step 7: Click Next.

Step 8: Network Discovery Complete. Smart Policy Assignment Options.

Apply Smart Policy Assignments (Recommended)

Applies Perspective "Smart Policy"assignments to discovered devices based on the device

type and details gathered during the discovery process. This process chooses the best fit policy

for each device.

Apply to Default Policy

Applies the standard Default Policy to all the devices selected from the discovery process. The

Default Policy attributes will be applies to all the devices selected.

Pending Device Updates

Lists the count of devices to be updated by the following criteria: Total devices selected, New

devices discovered, and Devices for agent reassignment.

Step 9: Click Finish to proceed to the Device Viewer.

Configure Advanced Settings

Ping settings allow you to turn on or off which resolutions are displayed.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping will assume it

is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 32, your

Ping Scan could pass through up to 32 different routers on the way to the remote address before

being thrown away by the network.

Pings Per Node

Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP

address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)

while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of

the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting

this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.

TCP Ports

Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Port scan will wait for a response

from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Port scan will

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assume it is down.

Select Pre-loaded Ports

Simply add or delete any listed port and click on “ok.”

Add Custom Ports

Simply enter the Port number in the field seperating the numbers with a comma.

View Device Detail Information

The Device Viewer section provides the ability to drill into each discovered device.

Show Details

Overview

Displays a detailed overview of a device including status, DNS, and processor, disk, memory, and

network interface usage.

Processes

Provides all the processes names and paths for a given device.

Software

Gathers all the software installed on each device.

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Enabling WMI on Windows

WMI comes pre-installed on XP/Vista by default. To insure accessibility via WMI the user should check that the following

service(s) are started:

Windows Management Instrumentation

Windows Management Instrumentation Driver Extensions

Step 1: Go to the Control Panel and double click ‘Administrative Tools’.

Step 2: Inside ‘Administrative Tools’ double click ‘Computer Management’.

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Step 3: Expand Services and Applications, right click on WMI Control and follow the Windows menus.

Additional Resources

Windows XP: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/875605

Vista: http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa822854.aspx

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Enabling SNMP on Windows Vista

Enabling SNMP on targeted devices is necessary if one wants to receive SNMP information from those devices. This

information includes monitoring CPU, memory usage, and other critical performance details via PacketTrap Perspective.

Enable SNMP on Windows Vista

Step 1: Navigate to the Control Panel and double click ‘Programs and Features

Step 2: Click ‘Turn Windows features on or off’.

Step 3: Scroll down to the ‘SNMP feature’ check both boxes and click ‘Ok’. Wait for windows to enable the software.

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Step 4: Now go back to the Control Panel and double click ‘Administrative Tools’.

Step 5: Inside ‘Administrative Tools’ double click ‘Computer Management’.

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Step 6: Under ‘Services and Applications’ click ‘Services’

Step 7: Scroll down to the ‘SNMP Service’ in the right hand pane.

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Step 8: Double click the ‘SNMP Service’ and navigate to the ‘Security’ tab. Make sure the ‘Accept SNMP packets from any

host’ is selected. For routine public enablement, under ‘Accepted community names’ click ‘Add’. Leave ‘Community rights’

as ‘READ ONLY’ and enter ‘Public’ for the ‘Community Name’. (A customized SNMP Community string can also be used.)

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Step 9: Click ‘Ok’ twice until you’re back at the above ‘Services’ screen. Right click the ‘SNMP Service’ and select ‘Start’.

Done!

Additional Resources

An article containing useful information on SNMP can be found on the CISCO site at:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/535/3.html

Configuring SNMP Support for Cisco Devices:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122cgcr/ffun_c/fcfprt3/fcf014.htm

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Enabling SNMP on Windows XP

Enabling SNMP on targeted devices is necessary if one wants to receive SNMP information from those devices. This

information includes monitoring CPU and memory usage from the PacketTrap devices.

Enable SNMP on Windows XP

Step 1: Navigate to the Control Panel and double click ‘Programs and Features’.

Step 2: Click ‘Add/Remove Windows Components’.

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Step 3: Select and double-click on Management and Monitoring Tools.

Step 4: Make sure both boxes are selected and click OK.

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Step 5: You are returned to the previous dialogue. Click on Next

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Step 6: When that configuration is completed, click finish. Return to the Control Panel and double- click ‘Administrative

Tools’.

Step 7: Inside ‘Administrative Tools’ double click ‘Computer Management’.

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Step 8: Under ‘Services and Applications’ click ‘Services’ and then scroll down to the ‘SNMP Service’ in the right hand pane.

Step 9: Double click the ‘SNMP Service’ and navigate to the ‘Security’ tab. Make sure the ‘Accept SNMP packets from any

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host’ is selected. For routine public enablement, under ‘Accepted community names’ click ‘Add’. Leave ‘Community rights’

as ‘READ ONLY’ and enter ‘Public’ for the ‘Community Name’. ( A customized SNMP Community string can also be used.)

Step 10: Click ‘Ok’ twice until you’re back at the above ‘Services’ screen. Right click the ‘SNMP Service’ and select ‘Start’.

Done!

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Enabling sFlow

Enabling sFlow on devices is necessary if one wants it collected by Perspective.

Enable sFlow on Extreme, Foundry, and HP Devices

Extreme sFlow Configuration

To support Extreme devices, you must configure the device using the following configuration template.

enable sflow

configure sflow config agent 10.199.5.10

configure sflow collector 192.168.72.67 port 6343

configure sflow sample-rate 128

configure sflow poll-interval 30

configure sflow backoff-threshold 50

enable sflow backoff-threshold

enable sflow ports all

The sFlow collector value must reflect the IP address where Perspective is installed.

Foundry sFlow Configuration

To support Foundry devices, you must configure the device using the following configuration template.

Note: Ensure your Foundry device supports sFlow version 5.

config> int e 1/1 to 4/48

interface> sflow forwarding

config> sflow destination 10.199.1.199 6343

config> sflow sample 128

config> sflow polling-interval 30

config> sflow enable

The sFlow destination value must be the IP where Perspective is installed.

HP sFlow Configuration

To support HP devices, you must configure the device using the following configuration template.

Note: This will not show up in the command line interface. Because of this it will not return if the switch is reset.

setmib sFlowRcvrAddress.1 -o 0AC70199

setmib sFlowRcvrPort.1 -i 6343

setmib sFlowRcvrOwner.1 -D net sFlowRcvrTimeout.1 -i 100000000

setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.5.1.4.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.1.1 -i 37

setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.5.1.3.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.1.1 -i 1

setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.6.1.4.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.53.1 -i 8

setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.6.1.3.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.53.1 -i 1

Where 0AC70199 is the IP address of the computer (in hexidecimal) where Perspective is installed. Line 4 sets the sample

rate. Line 5 enables sFlow. Line 6 sets the polling interval, and line 7 enables polling.

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Enabling JFlow

Enabling JFlow on devices is necessary if one wants it collected by Perspective.

Enable JFlow on Juniper Devices

Enable J-flow on your device

Telnet or VNC to the J-flow device

Login with valid credentials

Open a terminal session if one is not running

Click the 'terminal' icon on the top menu bar strip.

Type 'cd /tmp' and hit enter

Type './flowenable 192.168.1.90 public {ip address of you workstaion}' and hit enter

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Enabling NetFlow

Enable NetFlow for Cisco IOS Devices

Enable Cisco Express Forwarding:

router(config)# ip cef

In the configuration terminal on the router, issue the following to start NetFlow Export.

It is necessary to enable NetFlow on all interfaces through which traffic you are interested in will flow. Now, verify that the

router is generating flow stats - try 'show ip cache flow'. Note that for routers with distributed switching (GSR's, 75XX's) the

Rendezvous Point CLI will only show flows that made it up to the RP. To see flows on the individual linecards use the 'attach'

or 'if-con' command and issue the 'show ip cache flow' on each LC.

Enable export of these flows with the global commands. 'ip flow-export source' can be set to any interface, but one which is

the least likely to enter a 'down' state is preferable. Netflow will not be exported if the specified source is down. For this

reason, we suggest the Loopback interface, or a stable Ethernet interface:

router(config)# ip flow-export version 5

router(config)# ip flow-export destination <ip-address> <port>

router(config)# ip flow-export source FastEthernet0

Use the IP address of your NetFlow Collector and configured listening port.

If your router uses BGP protocol, you can configure AS to be included in exports with command:

router(config)# ip flow-export version 5 [peer-as | origin-as]

The following commands break up flows into shorter segments.

router(config)# ip flow-cache timeout active 1

router(config)# ip flow-cache timeout inactive 15

Use the commands below to enable NetFlow on each physical interface (i.e. not VLANs and Tunnels, as they are auto

included) you are interested in collecting a flow from. This will normally be an Ethernet or WAN interface. You may also need

to set the speed of the interface in kilobits per second. It is especially important to set the speed for frame relay or ATM

virtual circuits.

interface <interface>

ip route-cache flow

bandwidth

Now write your configuration with the 'write' or 'copy run start' commands. When in enabled mode, you can see current

NetFlow configuration and state with the following commands:

router# show ip flow export

router# show ip cache flow

router# show ip cache verbose flow

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Encrypted Credential Store

PacketTrap Encrypted Credential Store is a convenient, protected store of SNMP, WMI, SSH and FTP credentials shared

by all tools and gadgets which require them. It uses standard AES 256-bit encryption.

Configuring Encrypted Credential Store

Step 1: Click Admin on the Main menu. Select Encrypted Credential Store.

Step 2: In the opened Credential Store dialogue box, click on New.

Step 3: From the dropdown menu next to Type select the type of credential protocol you wish to configure and save. The

configuration of each of the three choices displayed is described in the following three sections.

Configuring SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type select SNMP V1/2c

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the appropriate Community string.

Step 4: Check Show if you wish the community string characters to be displayed in the dialogue box. Leave it unchecked if

you wish the characters to be obfuscated.

Step 5: Click Save. Your friendly name and related community string will appear in the dropdown menu of the dialogue box

for any relevant tool or gadget.

Configuring SNMP V3

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select SNMP V3

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: If a Context is necessary for the protocol being defined, check the enable box next to Context and enter the context

name in the text box.

Step 4: In User name enter the name of the user with access to the device.

Step 5: In the Authentication section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate hash function type for the

protocol being defined.

Step 6: Enter the Password and renter to verify.

Step 7: In the Encryption section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate encryption type for the protocol

being defined.

Step 8: Enter the Password and renter to verify.

Step 9: Click Save to complete the process.

Configuring WMI

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select WMI

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Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the Domain name and the User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).

Step 4: Click Save to complete the process.

Configuring Telnet/SSH

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select Telnet/SSH

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).

Step 4: Enter the Cisco Enable Password (renter to verify). If left blank, your Telnet password will be left blank.

Step 5: Select the Protocol to be used - SSH or Telnet

Step 6: Click Save to complete the process.

Configuring SMTP

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select SMTP

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the Hostname or IP Address of your SNMP server.

Step 4: Enter the designated SMTP Port. By default, it is port 25.

Step 5: Select box for SSL Enabled or Disabled for your SNMP Server.

Step 6: Enter the name of your Domain.

Step 7: Enter your User Name for the Domain.

Step 8: Enter the Domain Password twice to Verify Password

Step 9: Select Save to complete the process.

Configuring POP3

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select POP3

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the Hostname or IP Address of your POP3 server.

Step 4: Enter the designated POP3 Port. By default, it is port 110.

Step 5: Enter your User Name for the POP3 Server.

Step 6: Enter the POP3 Server Password twice to Verify Password

Step 7: Select Save to complete the process

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Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Upgrading Perspective Studio

PacketTrap has developed a robust framework for updating software to make sure your PacketTrap Perspective is running

the latest version currently available. There are two ways Perspective will update. One approach is manual update and the

other approach is auto update.

Manual Update

Step 1: Select Admin from the main Menu Bar.

Step 2: Select Check for Software Updates button to see if an update is available.

Step 3: Select Update Now to pull down the software updates and apply them. Perspective Studio will close and open

automatically .

Step 4: Verify the current version in Help -> About. If the version numbers is not accurate, please contact support at

www.PacketTrap.com/Support

Auto Update

Upon launch, Perspective Studio will check for any updates available at the PacketTrap patch server. The software will

automatically pull the updates and store in cache. They will be applied the next time Perspective Studio is launched.

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Perspective Studio

The Studio is the management console for Perspective. It provides real-time visibility into network performance and device

details. In addition to monitoring dashboards, it allows you to configure policies, alerts and actions, run reports and modify

the administrative settings of Perspective. The Administrator controls what users can and cannot do on the system.

Learn more:

Configure a Dashboard

Configure a Monitoring Gadget

View Device Details

Set Policies, Alerts, and Actions

Run Reports

Modify Perspective Settings

Dashboard

Dashboard Overview

PacketTrap Perspective provides unparalleled visibility into network performance, fault management, and device availability

across any size of network. The iGoogle like Dashboard is a “network management dashboard” with a summary display of

key performance indicators (KPIs) like CPU load, network interface traffic, latency, packet loss and event logs, exposing

troubled devices and areas of the network. With support for drag and drop, it’s easy to customize each dashboard tab by

simply adding and removing gadgets. Now managers and operations staff can continuously monitor key assets of the

company to ensure that your network is always running at peak performance.

Monitor availability, CPU load, memory, disk space utilization, network interface traffic, network latency, and packet

loss

Perform advanced monitoring of running services, process availability, and performance counters for MS Exchange,

SQL, Active Directory

Inventory of gadgets include charts, gauges, lists, text, and web links

Drag and drop monitoring gadgets to create a custom view

Learn more:

Configure a Dashboard

Configure a Gadget

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Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Configure a Dashboard

Configure a Dashboard

The Dashboard can be customized to meet the needs of you and other users of Perspective. In addition to the settings

below, you can drag and drop gadgets from column to column and adjust the size of each column by moving the div ider bar

to the left or right.

Add Tab

Create multiple dashboards full of key gadgets. For example, create a dashboard for routers,

create one for servers, and even create one for your web properties to make sure they are up and

running.

Add Gadgets

Provides a list of gadgets to use on the dashboard. They encompass a broad suite of mission

critical data like device application, networking, devices, availability, and web-based tools. Please

see Configure a Gadget for more details.

These dashboard functions can be found by selecting the down arrow on each tab.

Configure Columns

Set the number of columns for your dashboard page. Gadgets will resize automatically based on

the number of columns.

Rename Tab

Give every dashboard tab a friendly name for easy navigation across your multiple dashboards.

Clear Gadgets

Will clear the dashboard of any gadgets and allow you to start fresh in configuring the dashboard.

Close Tab

Will permanently remove the dashboard tab and all its associated gadgets.

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Configure a Gadget

Configure a Gadget

The Dashboard gadgets can be configured for your specific monitoring needs. Perspective offers a wide range of gadgets to

can present any data being collected about your network. Every gadget in Perspective takes you through a similar and

intuitive configuration wizard that makes setup quick and easy.

Active Directory

Monitors the performance counters for Active Directory server.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - enter the host name or IP Address

o WMI Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that WMI

will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number

of milliseconds set, it is assumed down

o WMI Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are

going to monitor. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled

Credential Settings.

o Performance Counters Configuration – select the Active Directory performance counters

that you would like to monitor in the gadget

DRA Inbound Bytes Total / Sec - This counter displays the number of bytes

received through inbound Active Directory related replication. If this number is

consistently equal to zero, it means that replication is not occurring. Low numbers

may indicate that there is a network bottleneck or that the server's NIC is too busy

with other traffic to receive the requests in a timely manner.

DRA Inbound Object Updates Remaining in Packet - This counter displays the

number of Active Directory objects that have been received through replication, but

that have not yet been applied. This number may start high, but should diminish very

quickly. If this value takes a while to diminish, it is a clue that the server's hardware

might not be fast enough to keep up with the demand.

DRA Outbound Bytes Total / Sec - This counter displays the total number of bytes

(compressed and uncompressed) that are being transmitted each second as a result

of the replication process. A lack of activity often indicates insufficient hardware.

DRA Pending Replication Synchronization - This number indicates the number of

objects which must be synchronized. Like the DRA Inbound Object Updated

Remaining in Packet counter, this value may start high, but should quickly dissipate.

If this counter's value remains high, it usually means that the hardware is having

trouble keeping pace with the demands being made of it.

DS Threads in Use - This counter indicates the number of threads that are currently

servicing client API calls. You can use this value to determine whether or not the

domain controller could benefit from additional processors.

Kerberos Authentications - The value from this counter indicates the number of

times each second that clients use a ticket to authenticate to the domain controller. A

lack of activity sometimes indicates that network problems are preventing requests

from reaching the domain controller.

LDAP Bind Time - This counter indicates the number of milliseconds that the last

successful LDAP bind took to complete. This value should remain consistently low.

Longer bind times can be an indication of network problems or of hardware that

needs to be upgraded.

LDAP Client Sessions - This number indicates the number of LDAP sessions that

are connected to the domain controller at the moment. The appropriate value

depends on your network, but if this value remains at zero, it means that you

probably have some network problems that are preventing client sessions from

connecting with the server.

LDAP Searches / Sec - The LDAP Searches / Sec counter indicates the number of

LDAP queries made by clients each second. I recommend viewing this counter along

with the LDAP Successful Binds / Sec counter, which shows the number of

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successful LDAP binds each second. The biggest thing that you are looking for in

these two counters is activity. A lack of activity would almost always indicate that

network problems are disrupting the client's ability to interact with the domain

controller.

Alerts in Process

A detailed display of alerts that have been triggered by Perspective.

o Date and time the alert was triggered

o The name of the alert

o The policy name for the alert

o IP address of the device that the alert was triggered for

o The status of any automated remediation actions that occurred

Availability Chart

Indicates the availability of a node(s) by charting the ping results.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)

o Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will

wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of

milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.

o Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to the

specified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32

different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the

network.

o Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

o Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping

to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to

the target IP address.

o Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.

o Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1

hour.

Availability Gauge

Indicates the availability of a node based on response time and average packet loss.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will

wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of

milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.

o Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to the

specified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32

different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the

network.

o Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

o Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping

to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to

the target IP address.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

o Response Time Thresholds - Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges.

When the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical

threshold is met, the gauge will turn red.

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Availability List

Indicates the availability of a list of node(s) by showing the response time and a color indicator

bar.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will

wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of

milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.

o Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to the

specified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32

different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the

network.

o Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

o Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping

to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to

the target IP address.

Availability Text

Indicates the availability of a node by changing the color of the text. Green indicates the ping was

successful and red indicates the ping failed to reach the target.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will

wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of

milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.

o Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to the

specified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32

different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the

network.

o Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

o Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping

to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to

the target IP address.

Cisco Config

Displays the current device configuration file and allows you to compare it to a historical version.

o File – the current startup or running config from the device

o Refresh Interval

CPU Chart

Monitors the CPU usage percentage of a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

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the section titled Credential Settings.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

o Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.

o Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1

hour.

CPU Gauge

Monitors the CPU usage percentage and average usage percentage of a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

CPU List

Monitors the CPU usage percentage of device(s) within in network.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

CPU/Memory Chart

Monitors the CPU and memory usage percentage of a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

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o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

o Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.

o Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1

hour.

CPU/Memory Gauge

Monitors the CPU and memory usage percentage of a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store,

please see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

CPU/Memory List

Monitors the CPU and memory usage percentage of a device(s).

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – show IP Address or DNS Name

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store,

please see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o Target – enter IP Address ranges or device groups

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

Device Alerts

Displays the alerts triggered for a given device.

o Date and time the alert was triggered

o The name of the alert

o The policy name for the alert

o The status of any automated remediation actions that occurred

o Description of the conditions that caused the alert to trigger

o Reset - ability to manually reset a single alert triggered for a device

o Reset All - ability to manually reset all triggered alerts for a device

Device Logs

Displays logs files triggered for a given device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

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o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Type - display logs for alerts, scheduled actions, or patcher

o Severity - display logs based on critical, warning, or informational

Disk Volume Chart

Monitors the disk utilization on a hard drive of a specific device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Storage Filters – Display storage capacity greater than a number of megabytes,

gigabytes, or terabytes.

o Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.

o Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1

hour.

Disk Volume List

Monitors the disk utilization of each drive as a percent of capacity for a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your list. When the

warning threshold is met, the value will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is met,

the value will turn red.

o Storage Filters – Display storage capacity greater than a number of megabytes,

gigabytes, or terabytes.

IP Configuration

Displays the IP Configuration information for a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Monitor Scope - the time resolution that is displayed on the gadget

o Target - enter the host name or IP Address

o IP - the IP address assigned to the device

o Subnet - the subnet on which the device lies

o Interface - provides the active interfaces of the device

Memory Chart

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Monitors the memory usage percentage of a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

o Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.

o Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1

hour.

Memory Gauge

Monitors the memory usage percentage and average usage percentage of a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store,

please see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

Memory List

Monitors the memory usage percentage of device(s) within in network.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

MS Exchange

Monitors the performance counters for MS Exchange server.

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o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - enter the host name or IP Address

o WMI Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that WMI

will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number

of milliseconds set, it is assumed down

o WMI Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are

going to monitor. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled

Credential Settings.

o Performance Counters Configuration – select the MS Exchange performance counters

that you would like to monitor in the gadget

o Exchange 2007

MSExchangeAD Topology - Provides Active Directory topology information to

Exchange services. If this service is stopped, most Exchanges services are unable to

start.

MSExchangeAntiSpamUpdate - The Microsoft Forefront Security for Exchange

Server anti-spam update service.

MSExchangeEdgeSync - The Microsoft Exchange EdgeSync Service.

MSExchangeFDS - Microsoft Exchange File Distribution Service.

MSExchangeImap4 Provides Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP4) Services

to client. If this service is stopped, clients are unable to connect to this computer

using the IMAP4 protocol.

MSExchangeIS - Manages the Microsoft Exchange Information Store. This includes

mailbox stores and public folder stores. If this service is stopped, mailbox stores and

public folder stores on this computer are unavailable.

MSExchangeMailboxAssistants - Performs background processing of mailboxes in

the Exchange store.

MSExchangeMail Submission - Submits messages from the Mailbox server to the

Hub Transport servers.

MSExchangeMonitoring - Allows applications to call the Exchange diagnostic

cmdlets.

MSExchangePop3 - Provides Post Office Protocol version (POP3) Services to

clients. If this service is stopped, clients are unable to connect to this computer using

the POP3 protocol.

MSExchangeRepl - The Microsoft Exchange Replication Service provides

replication functionality for Mailbox server role databases and is used by local

continuous replication and cluster continuous replication.

MSExchangeSA - Forwards directly lookups to a global catalog server for legacy

Outlook clients, generates email addresses and offline address books, updates

free/busy information for legacy clients, and maintains permissions and group

memberships for the server.

MSExchangeSearch - Quickly creates full-text indexes on content and properties of

structured and semi-structured data to allow fast linguistic searches on this data.

MSExchangeServiceHost - Provides a host for several Microsoft Exchange

services.

MSExchangeTransport - The Microsoft Exchange Transport Service.

MSExchangeTransportLogSearch - Provides remote search capability for

Microsoft Exchange Transport log files.

Msftesql-Exchange - Microsoft Full-Text Engine for SQL Server.

System – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the System

Resources.

Store – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Information Store.

Inetinfo – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Microsoft

Internet Information Services.

Transport Queues - This counter displays the number of bytes received through

inbound Active Directory related replication. If this number is consistently equal to

zero, it means that replication is not occurring. Low numbers may indicate that there

is a network bottleneck or that the server's NIC is too busy with other traffic to receive

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the requests in a timely manner.

RPC Packets/sec - The rate of Remote Procedure Call (RPC) packets

RPC Average Latency - This indicates the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) averaged

latency in milliseconds for the past 1024 packets.

Disk Transfers/sec - The average sum of all random read/write input/output (I/O)

operations to the Microsoft Exchange Database disk volumes (both .edb and .stm

files).

o Exchange 2003

IMAP4Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange IMAP4 Services.

MSExchangeES - Monitors folders and fires events, for Exchange 5.5-compatible

server applications.

MSExchangeIS - Manages Microsoft Exchange Information Storage.

MSExchangeMGMT - Provides Microsoft Exchange management information

through WMI.

MSExchangeMTA - Provides Microsoft Exchange X.400 services

MSExchangeSA - Provides system related services for Microsoft Exchange

MSExchangeSRS - No entry

POP3Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange POP3 Services

RESvc - Processes Microsoft Exchange routing information

System – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the System

Resources.

Store – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Information Store.

Inetinfo – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Microsoft

Internet Information Services.

RPC Packets/sec - The rate of Remote Procedure Call (RPC) packets

Averaged Latency - This indicates the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) averaged

latency.

Disk Transfers/sec - The average sum of all random read/write input/output (I/O)

operations to the Microsoft Exchange Database disk volumes (both .edb and .stm

files).

Local Queue Length - The number of messages in the local queue waiting delivery

to local users.

o Exchange 2000

IMAP4Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange IMAP4 Services.

MSExchangeES - Monitors folders and fires events, for Exchange 5.5-compatible

server applications.

MSExchangeIS - Manages Microsoft Exchange Information Storage.

MSExchangeMGMT - Provides Microsoft Exchange management information

through WMI.

MSExchangeMTA - Provides Microsoft Exchange X.400 services

MSExchangeSA - Provides system related services for Microsoft Exchange

MSExchangeSRS - No entry

POP3Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange POP3 Services

RESvc - Processes Microsoft Exchange routing information

SMTPSVC - Transports electronic mail across the network

Inetinfo – Processor Time -Amount of processor being used by the Microsoft

Internet Information Services.

MAD – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Exchange System

Attendant Service. The process called mad.exe is a core part of Microsoft Exchange.

It performs a number of key functions, for example, it will manage the loading of

additional dlls when you make config changes to Exchange. It also performs the

message tracking logging. You should leave this process running if you use Microsoft

Exchange. If you find that it is using a large amount of resources (e.g. 90% CPU) you

should check to see if there are any updates available for Exchange, from Microsoft.

Store – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Information Store.

Local Queue Length - Local Queue Length indicates the number of messages in

the local SMTP queue.

Messages Delivered/sec - Messages Delivered/sec indicates the rate that

messages are being delivered to local mailboxes.

Messages Received/sec - Messages Received/sec indicates the rate that

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messages are being received.

Messages Sent/sec - Messages Sent/sec indicates the rate that messages are

being sent.

Messages Open/Sec - Message Opens/sec indicates the rate that requests to open

messages are submitted to the Exchange store.

Folder Opens/sec - Folder Opens/sec indicates the rate that requests to open

folders are submitted to the Exchange store.

Local Delivery Rate - Local Delivery Rate indicates the rate at which messages are

being delivered locally.

RPC Operations/sec - RPC Operations/sec indicates the rate that RPC operations

occur. This counter tells you how many RPC requests are outstanding. If Outlook is

notifying users that it cannot contact their Exchange server, it is likely that this

counter will show significant spikes.

RPC Requests - RPC Requests indicates the number of client requests that are

currently being processed by the Exchange store. This counter should not exceed

100. You should also use this counter to establish a baseline of normal server

performance.

Network Interface Chart

Monitors the network interface performance for a device by showing the percent of capacity or

throughput.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Traffic Display Mode – Percent of capacity or throughput

o Select the network interface to display

o Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.

o Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1

hour.

Network Interface List

Monitors the network interface performance for a device by showing the percent of capacity or

throughput.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Traffic Display Mode – Percent of capacity or throughput

o Hide inactive interface – will not be displayed in results

o Include all network interfaces or select specific network interfaces to display – Customize

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the view for your gadget.

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

Network Traffic Flow

Displays the NetFlow / sFlow / JFlow for a switch or router.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Period - filter the time range for data display

o Show Top - filter the number of traffic flows that show in the display

Open Source Web Viewer

Monitors the CPU performance of a list of node(s) by showing the usage percentage and a color

indicator bar.

o Name – enter a friendly name.

o URL – enter the URL for the browser-based open source network management tool or

website.

o Enable Refresh – allow the gadget to refresh. Note that many websites have auto refresh

so you might consider disabling the refresh option.

o Enable Scroll Bar – allow for a scroll bar on the gadget to move up and down

Perspective Log Information

Displays all the log files generated by Perspective in a single view.

o Type - Display alerts, scheduled actions, or patcher

o Severity - display critical, warning, or information messages

Policy Scheduled Actions

Displays all the scheduled actions for Perspective in a single view.

o Policy - name of the policy that contains the scheduled action

o Run Time - the actual time that the action will / has run

o Count - the number of actions to be taken

o Action Group - the friendly name assigned to the scheduled action

o Actions - the actions that will be triggered

Running Processes

Displays IP Address, device type and roles, operating system, domain, and other detailed system

information for a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

Software Inventory

Displays all the software installed for a device in the Perspective database.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

SQL Server

Monitors the performance counters for SQL Server.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - enter the host name or IP Address

o WMI Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that WMI

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will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number

of milliseconds set, it is assumed down

o WMI Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are

going to monitor. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled

Credential Settings.

o Select Instance – Select the specific SQL Instance that you want to monitor

o SQL Server Version – Displays the version of SQL Server

o Select Database(s) – Select the SQL Database(s) that you want to monitor. Use SHIFT,

CTRL keys to select multiple items.

o Performance Counters Configuration – select the SQL Server performance counters that

you would like to monitor in the gadget

Databases-Transactions/Sec - This counter measures the number of transactions

started per second. Transactions are the basis of everything in SQL Server, and most

queries are implicit transactions. This measurement is extremely handy for

determining if the load has substantially increased over time. This also gives you an

indicator to how the workload is on your system.

Access Methods-Full Scan/Sec - This counter should always be captured. It shows

how often a table index is not being used and results in sequential I/O. This is defined

as the number of unrestricted full scans. These can be either base table or full index

scans. Missing or incorrect indexes can result in reduced performance because of

too high disk access.

Buffer Manager - This counter shows the percentage of pages that are found in SQL

Server’s buffer pool without having to incur a read from disk. A well-balanced system

will have hit ratio values greater than 80%. The hit ratio ought to be 90% or better for

OLTP-type databases.

Latches-Latch Waits/sec - This counter measures the average amount of time, in

milliseconds, that a latch request had to wait before it was serviced. Over time it is a

good indicator for a general performance problem or if a performance issue is

specific to one user.

Locks – Average Wait Time - This counter measures the average amount of time, in

milliseconds, that a user is waiting for a lock. Over time it is a good indicator for a

general performance problem or if a performance issue is specific to one user. Locks

are inevitable but a sometimes a blocking or a deadlock can skew the v alues. Having

said that, less this wait the better it is.

Wait Stats - The SQLServer:Wait Statistics performance object contains

performance counters that report information about wait status.

Lock waits - Statistics for processes waiting on a lock.

Log write waits - Statistics for processes waiting for log buffer to be written.

Network IO waits - Statistics relevant to wait on network I/O.

Wait for the worker - Statistics relevant to processes waiting for worker to become

available.

Page IO latch waits - Statistics relevant to page I/O latches.

Syslog

Displays all the collected syslog messages for a specific device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Change Filters - ability to filter messages based on facility, severity, date, host, and text

System Information

Displays detailed system information on a device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

Top 10 – Average CPU Usage (%)

Monitors the CPU performance of a list of node(s) by showing the usage percentage and a color

indicator bar.

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o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

Top 10 – Average Memory Usage (%)

Monitors the memory performance of a list of node(s) by showing the usage percentage and a

color indicator bar.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

Top 10 – Average Packet Loss (%)

Indicates the average packet loss of a list of node(s) by showing the response time and a color

indicator bar.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will

wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of

milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.

o Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to the

specified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32

different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the

network.

o Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

o Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping

to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to

the target IP address.

Top 10 – Disk Volume Usage (%)

Indicates the highest average disk volume usage as a percentage of drive capacity for a list of

devices by showing capacity used and a color indicator bar.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

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SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Target – enter the IP Addresses or Device Groups

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your list. When the

warning threshold is met, the value will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is met,

the value will turn red.

o Storage Filters – Display storage capacity greater than a number of megabytes,

gigabytes, or terabytes.

Top 10 – Highest Average Latency (ms)

Indicates the highest average latency of a list of node(s) by showing the response time and a color

indicator bar.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target - type the host name or IP Address

o Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will

wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of

milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.

o Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to the

specified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32

different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the

network.

o Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

o Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping

to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to

the target IP address.

Top 10 – Network Interface Usage

Indicates the highest network interface usage for a list of nodes by showing the percent of

capacity or throughput of a specific interface.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executes

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that

SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the

number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down

o SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device

you are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please

see the section titled Credential Settings.

o SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you

are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see

the section titled Credential Settings.

o Top 10 Traffic Criteria – Transmit + Receive, Transmit only, or Receive only

o Traffic Display Mode – Percent of capacity or throughput

o Hide inactive interface – will not be displayed in results

o Target – enter IP Addresses, Host Names, or Device Groups

o Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. When

the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is

met, the gauge will turn red.

Top 10 – Network Traffic: Applications

Displays network traffic data by applications for the last hour.

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o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Top 10 – Network Traffic: Conversation

Displays network traffic data by conversations for the last hour.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Top 10 – Network Traffic: Domains

Displays network traffic data by domains for the last hour.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Top 10 – Network Traffic: Endpoints

Displays network traffic data by endpoints for the last hour.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Windows Event Logs

Displays all the event logs collected by Perspective for a device. Log files include application,

security, and system event logs.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Windows Services

Displays critical windows services for up, down, disabled status and detailed information.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Wireless Access Point

Display visibility into a wireless access point, clients and sessions. Key variables include signal

strength and quality.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Wireless Access Point List

Display granular information of all wireless access points on the network.

o Select all or specific devices in the gadget configuration wizard

Wireless Clients Chart

Display a chart graph for the number of wireless clients connected to a wireless access point.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

o Chart Display Type - Bar, area, or line

o Chart Display Intervals - select the chart(s) to be displayed on the dashboard

Wireless Clients List

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Display key variables of each client connected to the wireless access point.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Monitor Scope - select the time range of date to be displayed on the dashboard

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

Wireless Traffic Chart

Display the amount of receive and transmit network traffic generated by a wireless device.

o Name – enter a friendly name

o Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Name

o Target – enter device IP address or DNS

o Chart Display Type - Bar, area, or line

o Chart Display Intervals - select the chart(s) to be displayed on the dashboard

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Devices

Device Inventory Overview

Perspective Device Viewer creates a detailed repository of all devices on your network. It provides operating system,

interface and port details, IP addresses, installed Windows software and many other details.

Gather complete device information without the need of an agent

Store all inventory information locally for quick access

Search for granular information across all devices for additional analysis

Generate reports for each or all devices and export to HTML or .CSV

Learn more:

Create Device Groups

Add a Device(s)

Device Details

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Device Overview

The device overview provides a clear summary of key information for all devices being monitored by Perspective.

A color indicator if ping requests to a device are successful

The IP address of the device

The Host name identified by DNS or Netbios

CPU performance

Memory performance

Ping response time

The policy the device is under

Additional IP addresses associated with the device

Right Click Functionality

Perspective provide robust functionality in the right click context menu.

Add to New Device Group

Ability to create a new device group and add the selected device(s) to it.

Add to Device Group

Ability to add the selected device(s) to an existing device group.

Remove from Device Group

Ability to remove the selected device(s) from a device group.

Add to New Policy

Ability to create a new policy and add the selected device(s) to it.

Change Policy

Ability to change the policy assignment for the selected device(s).

Remove from Policy

Ability to remove the selected device(s) from a policy.

Delete Device

Ability to delete a device from the Perspective database.

Set Credential

Ability to assign or change credentials for a device. Select Managed Credentials to create a new

credential and assign it to a device. Learn more about Managed Credentials.

Run pt360 Tool Suite

Ability to run various tool in the pt360 Tool Suite. Note: The pt360 Tool Suite must be installed on

the same machine as the Perspective Studio.

Run Report

Ability to run any one of the many Perspective reports. Learn more about Reports.

RDP

Ability to RDP directly to the selected machine.

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Telnet

Ability to Telnet directly to the selected machine.

Web Browser

Ability to web browser directly to the selected machine.

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Add Device Groups

Add Device Group

Allows the user to create new Device Groups. These groups can be used in any Target field in the Perspective Viewer.

Edit Devices

Ability to add or remove devices from the Device Group.

Edit Name

Ability to edit the name of the Device Group.

Remove

Ability to remove the Device Group from the system.

Give Feedback

Was this information helpful to you?

Please give us feedback to support@packettrap.com

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Add Device(s)

Run Network Discovery to add Device(s)

Step 1: Choose an agent to run device discovery with. The Perspective Server agent is automatically selected by default.

Remote agents (other locations)will be added when installed and configured.

Step 2: Enter CIDR, DNS, IP/SubnetMask or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field.

Step 3: Select Network Discovery Techniques

Exclude Devices in Database

Select if you want to not include previous discovered devices that are in the device database in

your new search. This is speed up future discoveries on the same network.

Ping

Uses ICMP to get responding status of a device. See below for Advanced Settings.

MAC Resolution

Uses MAC Address to discover a device on the network.

Step 4: Choose Device Credentials you want to use to discover each device.

SNMP V1/2c Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

SNMP V3 Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

WMI Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

Telnet Credential

Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the

CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled Encrypted Credental

Store.

Step 5: Click Next to discover the devices in your target field.

Step 6: Select the devices you want to do a deep discovery on. Filters available for all, SNMP responding or WMI

Responding nodes

Step 7: Click Next.

Step 8: Network Discovery Complete. Smart Policy Assignment Options.

Apply Smart Policy Assignments (Recommended)

Applies Perspective "Smart Policy"assignments to discovered devices based on the device

type and details gathered during the discovery process. This process chooses the best fit policy

for each device.

Apply to Default Policy

Applies the standard Default Policy to all the devices selected from the discovery process. The

Default Policy attributes will be applies to all the devices selected.

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Pending Device Updates

Lists the count of devices to be updated by the following criteria: Total devices selected, New

devices discovered, and Devices for agent reassignment.

Step 9: Click Finish to proceed to the Device Viewer.

Configure Advanced Settings

Ping settings allow you to turn on or off which resolutions are displayed.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping will assume it

is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 32, your

Ping Scan could pass through up to 32 different routers on the way to the remote address before

being thrown away by the network.

Pings Per Node

Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP

address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)

while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of

the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting

this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.

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Device Details

Device Details

The device details section is a central view for all the devices in the Perspective database. In this view, you can see detailed

information about the peformance of each device and begin the troubleshooting process if needed.

View Details

Overview

Displays a detailed overview of a device including status, DNS, processor, disk, memory, network

interface usage, and a link to the Credentials assigned to the selected device.

Processes

Provides all the processes names and paths for a given device.

Software

Gathers all the software installed on each device

Applications

Gathers important information related to the specific application being monitored.

Logs

Displays all the log files for a devie, including Windows Event logs, Syslogs, and Flow traffic.

Settings

Displays which policy and credentials have been assigned to a device.

Configuration Backups

Displays the most current configuration file backup which can also be compared to historical

configuration file backups.

pt360 Run Tools Quick Launch

Launches selected tool against selected device if pt360 Tool Suite is also installed on the Perspective machine. To learn

more about the configurations and settings for each tool, please visit: pt360 Tool Suite

WHOIS

Quickly accesses multiple public domain databases and performs a search by IP address or

domain name.

Enhanced Ping

Continuously logs running response times and exports data on demand to HTML, XML and CSV

files.

Wake on LAN

Boot any networked machine with previously enabled capability in the BIOS by means of a “magic

packet” from a remote location.

.

TraceRoute

Finds the route from one IP host to another by sending specially configured packets in a series of

hops from node to node.

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MAC Scan

Scans the subnet of its host and builds a table comprised of a pertinent MAC Address, ping

response-time, DNS, network card manufacturer and manufacturer address information for each

IP Address.

Port Scan

Tests for open TCP ports on specified individual machines and ports as well as within targeted

ranges of IP addresses and ports.

DNS Audit

Matches each IP Address in a specified range of IP Addresses to its domain name, and then

checks back from the domain name to the IP Address to see if the resolution is the same forward

and in reverse.

Graphical Ping

A versatile graphing tool which offers graphing functions (spline chart, bar chart, and area chart)

and variable ICMP parameters to optimize data collection for differing situations and purposes.

Ping Scan

Sends ICMP packets to a range of IP addresses; displays which are in use, measures the

response time, and provides DNS name.

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Policies

Policies Overview

Perspective Policies allows the user to create, name and save permanent policies that are assigned to designated target

IPs, IP ranges and Device Groups. Policies include email / SMS alerts and actions which automatically respond to

configured conditions.

Add New Policy

Step 1: Click on Add a New Policy.

Step 2: Select Enabled or Disabled, enter a name for the policy and a description (optional).

Step 3: Add, Remove selected, or Remove all Members. Configure the devices associated with the policy.

Click Add to Select Device Members for Policy

Search

Allows the user to search for specific device.

Show

Filter entire Perspective database by the following criteria: All, Devices, Device Groups, and

Policies.

Add

Adds selected element (All, Devices, Device Groups, and Policies) members to Selected Targets

field at the bottom of the dialogue. Ctrl + click and Shift + click allow multiple selection. Double

clicking on an element also adds the element to Selected Targets.

.

Add All

Adds all of the entire Perspective database to the Selected Targets field.

Selected Targets

Lists the pending elements which will be added to the policy. Double clicking on an element

Removes the element from Selected Targets.

.

Remove

Removes selected element (All, Devices, Device Groups, and Policies) members from Selected

Targets field at the bottom of the dialogue. Ctrl + click and Shift + click allow multiple selection.

Remove All

Removes all pending elements from the Selected Targets field.

Step 4: Click Next.

Step 5: Configure the data to be monitored for policy members by marking the monitor checkboxes. The interval for each

monitor is selected by a drop down (combo box) menu and is tailored to the best fit interval choices.

PacketTrap Group

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This includes System Information and Network Interface Configuration.

Basic Group

This group of monitors includes Ping, CPU, Memory, Disk Volumes, Programs Installed and

Running Processes

Application Group

This group of monitors includes Web Server, Active Directory, Exchange Server, SQL Server,

Windows Services, DNS, POP3 and SMTP

.

Log Group

The log group of monitors contains Syslog Listener, Application Event Logs, Security Event Logs

and System Event Logs

Networking Group

Includes Network Interface Configuration, Network Interface Traffic, Network Statistics and IP

Configuration.

Ports Group

Tests for open TCP ports.

Cisco Group

This group includes Configuration Backup, Wireless, and the Netflow Collector.

Step 6: Click Next.

Step 7: Set Alerts. Alerts are covered in another help topic.

Step 8: Configure Scheduled Actions. Scheduled Actions are covered in another help topic.

Step 9: Click Finish.

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Monitors

Monitors Overview

PacketTrap Perspective comes will a robust inventory of montiors:

Availability, CPU load, memory, disk space utilization, network interface traffic, network latency, and packet loss

Running services, process availability, and performance counters for MS Exchange, SQL, Active Directory

Easily identify the root cause of application performance issues across Windows, UNIX, and Linux devices

Port availability, DNS, POP3, SMTP, HTML pages and much more

PacketTrap Group

System Information

Provides device IP Address, device type and roles, operating system, domain, and other detailed

system information for a device.

Network Inferface Configuration

Provides interface name, MAC Address and other network interface information for a device.

Basic Group

Ping

Sends an ICMP (ping) command to a device. If the device does not respond to the request, the

Ping monitor is considered down.

Settings:

Ping Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait

for a response from the target.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) - Designates the number of hops along the way to the

specified address. With a setting of 100, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different

relay points on the way to the remote address before being discarded by the network.

Pings Per Node - Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send to each address

during a scan.

When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target

IP address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)

while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet

of the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.

Delay Between Pings (ms) - Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive

Ping to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the

target IP address.

CPU

Monitors the number of processors, current usage, and average usage over time.

Memory

Monitors the memory currently used, available free memory and total memory capacity of a

system.

Disk Volumes

Provides disk usage and total capacity per volume for a device. Results are available in raw

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numbers and as percentages.

Programs Installed

Provides a detailed list of all software programs installed on a device.

Running Processes

Provides name, path, CPU and memory consumption for all processes running on a device.

Application Group

Web Server

Sends a HTTP or HTTPs request to a device. If the device doesn't respond or responds with the

wrong string, the web server monitor is considered down.

Settings:

Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a

response from the target.

Port - Designate the port of the web server

HTTP or HTTPS - Designate the type of traffic for the monitor

Active Directory

Monitors the status and performance of application specific counters for Active Directory server.

Exchange Server

Monitors the status and performance of application specific counters for MS Exchange server.

Settings:

Services - Capture data like Imap4, POP3, and Transport.

Specific Processes - Capture data like system processor and store

Counters - Capture data like transport queues and logical disk

SQL Server

Monitors the performance counters for SQL Server.

Settings:

Services - Capture data like SQL Browser and writer.

Specific Processes - Capture data like processor and privileged time.

Counters - Capture data like database transactions, buffer manager, latches and locks

Windows Services

Monitors critical windows services for up, down, disabled status and detailed information.

DNS, NETBIOS

DNS monitor sends a DNS lookup request and ensures a value is returned.

Settings:

Resolve NetBIOS Name - Will resolve the NetBIOS name during the monitoring process.

Resolve LMHost - Will resolve the LMHost during the monitoring process.

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Resolve Host - Will resolve the Host during the monitoring process.

Resolve Forward DNS - Will resolve the Forward DNS during the monitoring process.

POP3

Connects to a POP3 enabled server using the POP3 server and port information provided. Once

connected, an attempt is made to retrieve the number of messages on the server and also to read

the 1st message in the list. If any of these attempts fails, the pop3 server is considered as

non-responding.

SMTP

Connects to a SMTP server using the SMTP and port information provided. Once connected, an

attempt is made to send a test message to the recipient selected using the SMTP server. If these

attempts fail, then we consider the smtp server to be non-responding.

Settings:

Mail Recipient - Enter the email address for the test message

Log Group

Syslog Listener

Receives, logs and displays syslog messages from routers, switches, and any other syslog

enabled device. Filter by facility, severity, date, host name, and key word.

Settings:

Filters - Select the types of messages by facility and severity to be collected by Perspective.

NetFlow Collector

Provides in-depth visibility into traffic network patterns and usage to determine how traffic impacts

the overall health of the network. Drill down into applications, conversations, devices will identify

the exact sources of spikes and burst to take proper actions. Learn how to enable NetFlow, sFlow

, JFlow.

Application Event Logs

Receives and displays complete information for application event logs from Windows devices for

you to detect occurrences or problems. Ability to set filters by event type.

Settings:

Event Type - Collect errors, warnings and/or information logs. Use Ctrl to select more than one

log file type.

Security Event Logs

Receives and displays complete information for security event logs from Windows devices for you

to detect occurrences or problems. Ability to set filters by event type..

System Event Logs

Receives and displays complete information for system event logs from Windows devices for you

to detect occurrences or problems. Ability to set filters by event type.

Settings:

Event Type - Collect errors, warnings and/or information logs. Use Ctrl to select more than one

log file type.

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Networking Group

Network Interface Traffic

Monitors network interface performance for a device by showing the percent of capacity or

throughput. Tracks the inbound and outbound traffic for each network interface in the device.

Network Statistics

Provides Netstat information of active connections and their state for a device.

IP Configuration

Provides IP configuration details like IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default gateway for a device

Ports Group

TCP Ports

Creates a TCP client and attempts to connect to the defined port to determine if port is opened or

closed.

Settings:

Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that the connection

will wait for a response from the target.

Selected Ports - Enter the ports to be monitored. Seperate ports by a comma.

Cisco Group

Configuration Backup

Automatically backup configurations files for your Cisco routers and switches. Config files can be

viewed and compared all in the same interface.

Settings:

Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that the connection

will wait for a response from the target.

Backup - Select running config and startup config

Credential - Use telnet/SSH credential when available

Wireless

Ability to monitor wireless networks and gain visibility into wireless access points, clients and

sessions. Monitors key variables on access points, including signal strength and quality.

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Devices

Devices Overview

Devices is an easy way for you to add or remove devices from a policy with a simple click.

Add Device(s)

Provides a catalog of devices for you to add one or many of them to a policy.

Remove Device(s)

Allows you to remove a device(s) from a policy. Highlight the device and select the remove button.

Remove All Members

Allows you to remove all devices in a policy. A helpful utility when there are many devices.

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Alerts

Alerts Overview

Perspective™ automatically notifies you when network performance degrades, allowing you to fix problems before any

impact on user and customer experience. Through a simple wizard, you can configure alerts for multiple conditions that

meet the needs of your network. Perspective™ monitors network events, traffic, and conditions to create a performance

baseline which ensures that you don’t get inundated with false-positive alerts from normal network activity. Additionally,

Perspective™ can automatically escalate critical alerts until the problem is resolved and can suppress alerts for scheduled

network maintenance.

Send alerts via email and SMS when network trouble arises

Configure network alerts for interrelated events or conditions

Escalate network alerts automatically for unresolved issues

Ensure you don’t receive unnecessary and false-positive notifications

Add New Alert

Step 1: Click on New.

Step 2: Enter a Name for the policy and select enabled or disabled.

Step 3: Select a Notification if desired: Conditions met, Actions complete, and Alert reset. Set the email addresses that

you wish to send the email alert to in the To and CC fields.

Step 4: Configure Alert Reset Options by checking desired boxes and adjusting time condition.

Step 5: Configure the Conditions, Actions and Escalations options.

New Condition

Allows you to set the performance thresholds for monitors at which alerts are triggered. Conditions

can be set for all the monitors in Perspective.

Note: A condition will only work if the associated monitor is enabled for a device. For example, the

CPU montitor must be enabled for an alert to work on CPU over 90%.

Conditions include: Processor, Disk %, Disk Free Size, Process Status, Memory, Av erage

Latency, Average Packet Loss, Syslog, Win Service Status, Program Found / Not Found, Active

Directory Counters, SQL Server Counters, Exchange 2007 Counters, Exchange 2003 Counters,

Exchange 2000 Counters, Application Event Log, System Event Log, Network Adapter Status,

SMTP, POP3, HTTP, Ports and Cisco Config.

New Action

Persepctive can take actions on a device for you if the conditions are met. The inventory of

actions includes for Windows: Start Service, Stop Service, Pause Service, List Services, Creat

Process, Kill Process, List Process, List Process Top Cpu Usage, List Process Top Memory

Usage, List Process Top Read from Disk, List Process Write to Disk, List Network Statistics,

Shutdown Restart, IP Config Info for Host, Route Table Info for Host

Linux: Start Linux Process, Kill, Linux process, List Active Connections, List Daemon Processes,

List Directory Details, List File System Details, List Installed Packages, List IP Config Details, List

Memory Status, List Network Statistics, List Routing Table, List Running Processes, List Top Cpu

Details, Shutdown Linux

New Escalation

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Allows for notification to be sent when an alert has not been reset or addressed for a specific

period of time. For example, if an alert is not reset after 30 minutes, send another notification to

the entire IT Department.

New Reset Condition

Allows you to set the performance thresholds that need to be met in order for an alert to be reset.

This helps you ensure that the device is back to optimal performance.

Step 6: Click Ok to complete the process.

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Scheduled Actions

Scheduled Actions Overview

Perspective can execute scheduled actions automatically to restore services when a failure occurs, including restarting

applications and windows services, or rebooting servers. Network administrators can focus more time on

revenue-generating initiatives by automating remediation in Perspective.

Trigger self-healing scripts when specific network conditions exist

Inventory of scripts for Windows and Linux devices

Set scheduled actions for routine device and network maintenance

Add a New Scheduled Action

Step 1: Click on Add

Description

Add details regarding the action.

Settings

Select checkboxes for Enabled will enable or disable the action.

Notify on Start - Perspective will send email when the action starts and inform you of the condition

that has been met.

Stop on Failure - Checking this box will send a notification to inform that the action will be stopped

due to reset conditions being satisfied.

Notify On Finish - Selecting this option will send email to inform when the action has been

completed.

Notifications

Configure the To and CC addresses that will receive the action notifications.

Recurrence

Set the desired interval for the notification emails.

Step 2: Click Add

Windows

Start Service, Stop Service, Pause Service, List Services, Creat Process, Kill Process, List

Process, List Process Top Cpu Usage, List Process Top Memory Usage, List Process Top Read

from Disk, List Process Write to Disk, List Network Statistics, Shutdown Restart, IP Config Info for

Host, Route Table Info for Host

Linux

Start Linux Process, Kill, Linux process, List Active Connections, List Daemon Processes, List

Directory Details, List File System Details, List Installed Packages, List IP Config Details, List

Memory Status, List Network Statistics, List Routing Table, List Running Processes, List Top Cpu

Details, Shutdown Linux .

Edit

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Allows the user to configure created actions.

Remove

Remove selected action.

Remove All

Remove all actions for the current policy.

Step 3: Click OK.

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Reports

Reports Overview

Perspective Reports enables you to generate reports for all collected network data. Any report can instantly be printed,

emailed, and saved. You can drill down into specific time periods or events or change chart type with a single click – a

feature that is particularly useful when troubleshooting issues. Leveraging the report scheduler, email reports on a daily,

weekly or monthly basis to colleagues and executive management.

Delivers critical information on monitors devices in an easy to read format

One click configuration of time periods and data type for any device

Schedule automatic reports for staff and executive management

Plan future resource requirements leveraging historical trends reports

Learn more:

Run a Report

Change Report Type

Change Report Period

Change Device for Report

Email a Report

Export a Report

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Run a Report

Run A Report

Step 1: Select the Type of Report you would like to run from the list on the left hand menu pane.

Step 2: Select the Device(s) to be displayed in the report.

Step 3: The Results will be displayed in both graph and /or list form in the right window pane.

Learn more:

Change Report Type

Change Report Period

Change Device for Report

Email a Report

Export a Report

Scheduled Reports

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Change Report Type

Change Report Type

Step 1: Change Report Type via the drop down menu to quickly view other monitors associated with the device(s).

or

Step 1: Select the Type of Report you would like to run from the list on the left hand menu pane.

Step 2: Select the Device(s) to be displayed in the report.

Learn more:

Run a Report

Change Report Period

Change Device for Report

Email a Report

Export a Report

Scheduled Reports

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Change Report Period

Change Report Period

Step 1: Change Report Period via the drop down menu to view data over different periods of time for the device(s).

Learn more:

Run a Report

Change Report Type

Change Device for Report

Email a Report

Export a Report

Scheduled Reports

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Change Device for Report

Change Device For Report

Step 1: Select the Select Device for Report button on the left side of the report window.

Step 2: Select the Device(s) to be displayed in the report.

Step 3: The Results for the new device(s) will be displayed in both graph and /or list form in the right window pane.

Learn more:

Run a Report

Change Report Type

Change Report Period

Email a Report

Export a Report

Scheduled Reports

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Email a Report

Email A Report

Step 1: Select Email button in the upper right corner of the window.

Step 2: Select HTML or PDF for the type of report that will be emailed.

Step 3: Enter the Email Address to where the report will be emailed.

Step 4: Enter the Subject for the report that will be emailed.

Step 5: Select OK to email the report and complete the process.

Learn more:

Run a Report

Change Report Type

Change Report Period

Change Device for Report

Export a Report

Scheduled Reports

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Export a Report

Export A Report

Step 1: Select Export button in the upper right corner of the window.

Step 2: Select the Location of where the report will be saved.

Step 3: Enter the Name for the report that will be saved.

Step 4: Select the Save As Type as HTML or PDF for the report that will be saved.

Step 5: Select Save to save the report and complete the process.

Learn more:

Run a Report

Change Report Type

Change Report Period

Change Device for Report

Email a Report

Scheduled Reports

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Scheduled Reports

Create a Scheduled Report

Step 1: Select Scheduled Reports button at the bottom of the left window pane.

Step 2: Select Add to select the type of report you would like to send on a schedule.

Step 3: Enter a Description for the scheduled report.

Step 4: Select the checkbox to Enable (or Disable) the report.

Step 5: Select Notifications and enter the email address(es) of where you want the report sent.

Step 6: Set the Recurrence for the scheduled report. Adjust the recurrence pattern based on Date, Time, and Active

Period.

Step 7: Select the Report Period you want displayed in the report. Options include Last Hour, Day, Week, Month and Year.

Step 8: Select the Device(s) for the scheduled report.

Step 9: Select the Email Format, either HTML or PDF, for the scheduled report.

Step 10: Click OK to schedule the report and complete the process.

Edit a Scheduled Report

Step 1: Highlight the report to edit and select Edit from the menu bar.

Step 2: Modify the settings as needed.

Step 3: Click OK to save the schedule the report and complete the process.

Remove a Scheduled Report

Step 1: Highlight the scheduled report you want to remove.

Step 2: Select Remove or Remove All in the top menu bar.

Step 3: Click OK to save the schedule the report and complete the process.

Learn more:

Run a Report

Change Report Type

Change Report Period

Change Device for Report

Email a Report

Scheduled Reports

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Administration

Administration

Perspective Administrations provides you with many of the configurations options that you need to customize Perspective for

your network.

Learn more:

Baseline Configuration

Check for Updates

Credential Store

SMTP Settings

User Management

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Baseline Configuration

Baseline Overview

Perspective Performance Baseline automatically analyzes collected data to identify changes in network behavior and

establishes a baseline that represents the regular and expected activity of a device and network. The established baseline

accurately reflects your organization’s use of the IT infrastructure by taking into account patterns and variations in usage –

for example, increased processor utilization on Monday mornings at 9:00am. Performance Baseline continuously logs

subsequent activity of a device and compares it to baseline. Once irregular behavior is detected, Perspective produces a

qualified alert that contains details to be used as a starting point to help guide the troubleshooting and remediation process.

Reports more accurately on the device monitors that vary during a business cycle

Identifies abnormal increases and decreases in network utilization, performance, and quality to shorten mean time

to repair

Eliminates false positive alerts caused by normal behavior on the network

Reduces manual configuration for administering setting and thresholds

Baseline Configuration

Step 1: Determine the number of weeks you would like to calculate baseline from. This setting can range from 1 to 4 weeks.

Any alerts based on performance baseline will start enacting after one week of data collection and analysis, even if your

performance baseline is set for 4 weeks.

Step 2: Determine the week day groupings. You can group the days of the week to make baselines more accurate and

reflect how the network is utilized in your company. To group any set of days, simply give those days the same number. For

example, if your network load is the same Monday to Friday but lower on the weekends, then set Monday to Friday to the

same number (e.g.1) and set Saturday and Sunday to a different number (e.g 2). To have each day be its own baseline, set

each day to a different number (e.g. 1 - 7).

Note: All settings take effect immediately, and can be changed at any time.

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Check for Updates

Check for Updates

Your PacketTrap Perspective comes with a robust software updating system that ensures the product is always running the

latest and great software release.

Step 1: Lauch the Check for Updates utility and it will automatically look for new software updates.

Step 2: If new updates are found, simply select Download the update. Perspective will provide details of version, size,

release date, notes and the download status.

Step 3: Select Install the Update. The software update will now be applied to your Perspective. Once complete, the local and

any remote studios will automatically be updated the next time they connect to Perspective.

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Credential Store

PacketTrap Encrypted Credential Store is a convenient, protected store of SNMP, WMI, SSH and FTP credentials shared

by all tools and gadgets which require them. It uses standard AES 256-bit encryption.

Configuring Encrypted Credential Store

Step 1: Click Admin on the Main menu. Select Encrypted Credential Store.

Step 2: In the opened Credential Store dialogue box, click on New.

Step 3: From the dropdown menu next to Type select the type of credential protocol you wish to configure and save. The

configuration of each of the three choices displayed is described in the following three sections.

Configuring SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type select SNMP V1/2c

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the appropriate Community string.

Step 4: Check Show if you wish the community string characters to be displayed in the dialogue box. Leave it unchecked if

you wish the characters to be obfuscated.

Step 5: Click Save. Your friendly name and related community string will appear in the dropdown menu of the dialogue box

for any relevant tool or gadget.

Configuring SNMP V3

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select SNMP V3

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: If a Context is necessary for the protocol being defined, check the enable box next to Context and enter the context

name in the text box.

Step 4: In User name enter the name of the user with access to the device.

Step 5: In the Authentication section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate hash function type for the

protocol being defined.

Step 6: Enter the Password and renter to verify.

Step 7: In the Encryption section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate encryption type for the protocol

being defined.

Step 8: Enter the Password and renter to verify.

Step 9: Click Save to complete the process.

Configuring WMI

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select WMI

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Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the Domain name and the User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).

Step 4: Click Save to complete the process.

Configuring Telnet/SSH

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select Telnet/SSH

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).

Step 4: Enter the Cisco Enable Password (renter to verify). If left blank, your Telnet password will be left blank.

Step 5: Select the Protocol to be used - SSH or Telnet

Step 6: Click Save to complete the process.

Configuring SMTP

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select SMTP

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the Hostname or IP Address of your SNMP server.

Step 4: Enter the designated SMTP Port. By default, it is port 25.

Step 5: Select box for SSL Enabled or Disabled for your SNMP Server.

Step 6: Enter the name of your Domain.

Step 7: Enter your User Name for the Domain.

Step 8: Enter the Domain Password twice to Verify Password

Step 9: Select Save to complete the process.

Configuring POP3

Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to Type, select POP3

Step 2: Enter a friendly Name.

Step 3: Enter the Hostname or IP Address of your POP3 server.

Step 4: Enter the designated POP3 Port. By default, it is port 110.

Step 5: Enter your User Name for the POP3 Server.

Step 6: Enter the POP3 Server Password twice to Verify Password

Step 7: Select Save to complete the process

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SMTP Settings

SMTP Settings

PacketTrap Perspective has the capability to email alert notifications and scheduled reports. These are critical components

for any IT department to make sure they are aware of any issues immediately. Thus it is important that you configure your

SMTP settings as soon as possible.

Step 1: Assign a Configuration Name.

Step 2: Assign the From Email Address. If email will only be sent to internal email addresses, then the From email address

can be fake. (e.g. Perspective@yourcompany.com) If email will also be sent to external email addresss like Gmail, then the

From email must be a valid email address.

Step 3: Configure the SMTP Server and Port. By default, Perspective is set for Port 25.

Step 4: Enter your Logon User Name and Password.

Step 5: If your email server requires secure password authentication (SPA), then enable by select the checkbox.

Step 6: Save your SMTP Settings.

Step 7: Select Test Account Settings. Enter an email address to verify that you have configured it properly. A test email will

be delivered to the email account.

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User Management

Role-based User Access

Perspective gives you control over what users can and cannot do on the system. User accounts are configured for which

type of information is displayed in the Perspective Studio for an individual user or group of people. In addition user accounts

have email address for integration to alert notifications and scheduled reports. This layer of security ensures that the right

people have access to the right information.

Gives you complete control over what authorized users can and cannot do

Allows users to have custom dashboards with information relevant to them

Maintains level of security required by your company

Step 1: Select New to add a new user to Perspective.

Step 2: Enter the User Details of Name, Password and Privileges

Step 3: Save.

Step 4: Send the new user a link to download the Perspective Studio.

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pt360 Tool Suite Integration

Perspective integrates seamlessly with the award-winning Network Engineer’s pt360 Tool Suite. The pt360 Tool Suite

consolidates dozens of network diagnostic tools into a single, integrated solution. The tool suite includes Ping utilities, Switch

Port Mapper, Cisco configuration management, traffic generator, TFTP Server, and many more useful tools. The pt360 Tool

Suite is a perfect complement to the extensive real-time monitoring provided by Perspective.

Integration with pt360 Tool Suite enables you to run any tool against a device

Delivers instant access to the tools you need for deeper troubleshooting of network issues

Eliminates time spent looking and moving between point diagnostic tools

Learn more about pt360 Tool Suite:

Cisco Configuration Tools

Device Groups

DNS Audit

Enhanced Ping

Favorites

Graphical Ping

MAC Scan

NetFlow Listener

Ping Scan

Port Scan

SNMP Scan

Switch Port Mapper

Syslog Server

TFTP Server

Trace Route

Traffic Jam

Wake on LAN

WHOIS

WMI Scan

Cisco Configuration Tools

PacketTrap Cisco Config eases management of Cisco® devices with tools for real-time configuration and router

management.

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Download device configuration files from a Cisco® devices

Save Cisco® router running network configurations and automatically archive them

Upload configuration changes to routers or switches via SNMP or Telnet/SSH

Compare the running config of a Cisco® router with the startup config

Decrypt any Cisco® type-7 passwords for routers and switches for lost password recovery

View Configuration File

Use this feature to view a device configuration file that resides in multiple locations.

To view a configuration file on disk:

Step 1: Click Open to view config file that resides on disk

Step 2: Select the file path and name

Step 3: Click Open to view the file

To view a configuration file on a device:

Step 1: Click Download to pull the startup or running config from the device

Step 2: Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the device

Step 3: Select the appropriate Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store. If you want to test the

Credentials, click Test

Step 4: Select what Config to download

Step 5: Click Download to run. When downloading a configuration file, the PacketTrap TFTP Server starts automatically.

Compare Running vs. Startup Configs

Use this feature to compare the running and startup configs of a Cisco router. Differences between the two configs will be

highlighted for easy identification. Always compare running and startup configs before rebooting a router.

Step 1: Click Download

Step 2: Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the device

Step 3: Select the appropriate Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store. If you want to test the

Credentials, click Test

Step 4: Select what Config to download

Step 5: Click Download to run. When downloading a configuration file, the PacketTrap TFTP Server starts automatically.

Step 6: Click Compare to view another config file. It can be pulled from disk (open) or download from the device.

Step 7: After downloading both configurations, the comparison is displayed in Editor View. Any differences between the

two config files will be highlighted to easy identification.

Edit Configuration File

This feature allows you to edit and upload configuration changes to a Cisco router. You can change the entire config or just

one or two parameters.

Step 1: Click Open to view config file that resides on disk or;

Click Download to pull the startup or running config from the device; or

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Click New to create a new config file

Step 2: Begin to Edit the config file

Go To Section Quickly go to any section of the config file

Find Search for key words in the config file

Undo Will undo the last change made to the config file

Redo Applies the last edit to the config file again

Print Print the config file

Step 3: Click Upload to put the config file on the device.

Step 4: Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the device

Step 5: Select the appropriate Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store. If you want to test the

Credentials, click Test

Step 6: Click Upload to run the process

Decrypting Passwords

PacketTrap Cisco Config can decrypt type 7 passwords.

Step 1: Click Decrypt Password

Step 2: Enter a Cisco type 7 password to decrypt

Step 3: Click Decrypt

Configure Settings

PacketTrap Cisco Config allows you to modify a number of general properties.

To configure click the Settings button.

Default File Path

Location of files that are being viewed and edited.

Cisco configuration history path

Location of all history of configuration files. This is treated as an archive and should be used for

any historical comparison.

Local TFTP Server IP Address

Enter the IP Address of the local machine that is running the pt360 Cisco Config tool. TFTP

Server is used to communication with the device.

Use external TFTP Server without prompting

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Select if you want to use another TFTP Server for Cisco Config.

Telnet Timeout (seconds)

Set the amount of time that Telnet will be use to communicate with a device.

SNMP Timeout (seconds)

Set the amount of time that SNMP will be use to communicate with a device.

Download/Upload Timeout (seconds)

Set the amount of time that pt360 will be use to communicate with a device.

Save (Archive) Configuration File

PacketTrap Cisco Config tool automatically saves config files with every download and upload, creating a robust archive. In

addition, you can Save at any time.

Step 1: Click Save button

Step 2: Select Location to save file and enter file name

Step 3: Select Save As File Type

Step 4: Click Save to complete

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Device Groups

Perspective Device Groups allows the user to create, name and save a permanent grouping of designated targets

(including named Device Groups).

Create a Device Group

Step 1: Click on Edit on the Win Menu.

Step 2: Select Device Group.

Step 3: In the open dialogue box click on New inside the Device Groups area.

Step 4: In the second open dialogue box, enter a Name of your choice for the Device Group you wish to create.

Step 5: Enter a Description of this Device Group for reference. (optional)

Step 6: Close the second dialogue box.

Step 7: Click on New inside the Targets area.

Step 8: Type in a Target or target range or select one from the target drop down. This can be repeated until you have all

targets desired in the Device Group. (To avoid infinite feedback loops, the name of a previously created Device Group

cannot be used.)

Step 9: Close the dialogue box. (The configuration of that Device Group will be saved automatically)

Step 10: Enter the name of the created Device Group in the Target box for any tool or Favorite and Run.

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DNS Audit

pt360 DNS Audit matches each IP address in a specified range of IP addresses to its domain name, and then checks back

from the domain name to the IP Address to see if the resolution is the same forward and in reverse. DNS Audit also displays

NetBIOS Host Name, Host, and LMHost for complete visibility.

Run a DNS Audit

Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field.

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.

Use the clear button to clear the results and do another DNS Audit.

Configure Settings

DNS Audit settings allow you to turn on or off which resolutions are displayed.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Resolve NetBIOS name

Instructs the Audit to resolve and display available NetBIOS information.

Resolve LMHost name

Instructs the Audit to resolve and display available LMHost information.

Resolve Host name

Instructs the Audit to resolve and display available Host information.

Resolve Forward DNS name

Instructs the Audit to resolve and display IP Address information linked from the DNS name.

Save Results

The results of the DNS Audit can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options.

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete.

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Enhanced Ping

PacketTrap Enhanced Ping continuously logs running response times and exports data on demand to HTML, XML and

CSV files. Enhanced Ping reports register current response time and running average response time in milliseconds as well

as the current rate of packet loss.

Run Enhanced Ping

Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the Target field.

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter.

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Sort results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.

Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Enhanced Ping.

Configure Settings

Enhanced Ping settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the target device.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Enhanced Ping will wait for a

response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set,

Enhanced Ping will assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address

before being thrown away by the network.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting

this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.

Export Results

The results of Enhanced Ping can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options.

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete.

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Favorites

Perspective Favorites allows the user to create, name and save a permanent link between a particular tool and a

designated target or set of targets (including named Device Groups).

Create a Favorite

Step 1: Click on Favorites on the Win Menu.

Step 2: Select Manage Favorites.

Step 3: In the open dialogue box click on New inside the Favorite area.

Step 4: In the second open dialogue box, enter a Name of your choice for the Favorite you wish to create.

Step 5: Click on the drop down next to Tool; select the tool you wish to save and run for this Favorite.

Step 6: Close the second dialogue box.

Step 7: Click on New inside the Targets area.

Step 8: Type in a Target or target range, or select one from the target drop down. This can be repeated until you have all

targets desired associated with this Favorite. (The name of a previously created Device Group can be used.)

Step 9: Close the dialogue box. (The configuration of that Favorite will be saved automatically)

Step 10: Go to the name of the created Favorite on the UI and double click to Run that Favorite.

Settings

Settings for each particular tool are global, so any Favorite will run the current settings for that tool.

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Graphical Ping

PacketTrap Graphical Ping is a powerful and versatile graphing tool which offers graphing functions (spline chart, bar chart,

and area chart) and variable ICMP parameters to optimize data collection for differing situations and purposes.

Run Graphical Ping

Step 1: Type the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read graph. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Graphical Ping.

Configure Settings

Graphical Ping settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the target device.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Graphical Ping will wait for a

response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set,

Graphical Ping will assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address

before being thrown away by the network.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting

this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.

Change Type of Graph

Step 1: Right click on the current chart.

Step 2: Select the type from Spline, Bar, or Area.

Change Chart Zoom Interval of Graph

Step 1: Right click on the current chart.

Step 2: Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1 hour.

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Export Results

The results of Graphical Ping can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options.

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete.

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MAC Scan

PacketTrap MAC Scan sweeps the immediate subnet of its host and builds a table comprised of a pertinent MAC Address,

ping response-time, DNS, network card manufacturer and manufacturer address information for each IP Address. Loaded

on a laptop, MAC Scan can be moved from subnet to subnet to discover and build tables for all subnets in a network.

Run a MAC Scan

Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field.

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding MACs, non responding MACs, or all. Use

the clear button to clear the results and do another MAC Scan.

Save Results

The results of the MAC Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete

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NetFlow Listener

NetFlow Listener Module Overview

Perspective NetFlow Listener captures flow data from continuous streams of network traffic and converts raw data into

useful charts, tables and tree hierarchy that quantify exactly how the corporate network is being utilized. The tool results

enable the IT professional to find and terminate unauthorized traffic by whom and for what purpose – enabling you to shut

down the bandwidth hogs.

Monitor network traffic by capturing flow data from network devices, including Cisco® NetFlow v1, 3, 5, 7 and 9

Quickly identify which applications, conversations, devices, endpoints, and protocols are consuming the most

network bandwidth

Determine the cause of network over-utilization and highlight the conversations of the top talkers on the network,

isolate suspicious traffic

Provides historical trends for WAN and LAN bandwidth usage to determine whether additional bandwidth needs to

be purchased

Monitors Quality of Service (QoS) metrics to verify that Service Level Agreements (SLAs) are being met

Run Netflow Listener

Step 1: Select Enable NetFlow, enter IP Address of the Netflow device into the Target field. Enter SNMP or Telnet

credentials into the Target field.

Step 2: Select Startup config or Running config

Step 3: Select Get Settings to open Netflow Configuration Settings for the Netflow device.

Export to

Enter the IP of the computer running pt360 for one of the the two available Netflow export slots.

Port

Select which Port you wish the Netflow data to use. 2055 is the default port for Netflow traffic.

Interface

Lists the interface description of the Netflow device.

Ingress

Select this column to capture and display network traffic that originates from outside of the

network’s routers and proceeds toward a destination inside of the network.

Egress

Select this column to capture and display network traffic that originates from inside of the

network’s routers and proceeds toward a destination outside of the network.

Step 4: Click the Run button.

Configure Settings

NetFlow Listener settings allows you to customize the NetFlow Listener settings.

To configure click Settings blue hyperlink in the tool.

Netflow

Listener IP Address

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Set the IP Address to used as the Netflow Listener. Recall that some computers running pt360

may have multiple IPs and / or NICs available.

Listener Port

Set the port to be used for the Netflow Listener data. The default port is 2055.

Domain Mask

Enter the domain mask if neccessary.

Resolve DNS for Endpoints

Check this box if you wish to Resolve DNS information.

Include Broadcast Packets

Check this box to display Broadcast Packets.

Include TCP Packets

Check this box to display TCP Broadcast Packets.

Include UDP Packets

Check this box to display UDP Packets.

Include ICMP Packets

Check this box to display ICMP Packets.

Display Results

Tree View

The left hand pane displays the Netflow data organized into a folder tree hierarchy. The folders

include Applications, Conversations, Domains, Endpoints, Protocols. Selecting any item in the

tree view will display the corresponding Netflow data in the other two panes.

Charts

The top center pane displays the Netflow data in one of two forms, a pie chart or area chart. The

type of chart that appears depends on what is selected in the tree view pane.

List View

The bottom center pane displays the NetFlow data as a list. It includes colums which also

correspond to whatever is selected in the left pane.

Looking for more information or need help? Please visite the PacketTrap Knowledge Base at

http://community.packettrap.com

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Ping Scan

PacketTrap Ping Scan sends ICMP packets to a range of IP addresses; displays which are in use, measures the response

time, and provides DNS name.

Run a Ping Scan

Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field.

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.

Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Ping Scan.

Configure Settings

Ping Scan settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the target

device(s).

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will

assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different relay points on the way to the remote

address before being discarded by the network.

Pings Per Node

Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send to each address during a scan.

When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP

address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)

while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of

the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.

Save Results

The results of the Ping Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

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Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete

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Port Scan

PacketTrap Port Scan tests for open TCP ports on specified individual machines and ports as well as within targeted

ranges of IP addresses and ports. The most common port names are conveniently preloaded, but custom service names

can be added easily.

Run a Port Scan

Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field.

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding ports, non responding ports, or all. Use the

clear button to clear the results and do another Port Scan.

Configure Settings

Port Scan settings allow you to select pre-loaded ports and to add custom ports

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Select Pre-loaded Ports

Simply check or uncheck any listed port and click on “ok.”

Add Custom Ports

Click on the “Add New Port” button in the upper right hand corner of the settings dialogue box.

When the “Add New Port” dialogue box opens, enter the Port Number and Port Description and

click on “Add Port.”

Save Results

The results of the Port Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete

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SNMP Scan

pt360 SNMP Scan discovers detailed information for a device: System Name, Description, Location, Object ID, Up Time,

and SNMP Status. Results can be filtered by responding nodes and exported to .CSV and HTML.

Quickly retrieve detailed information on a device that saves considerable amount of your time

SNMP-enabled devices can be viewed in the pt360 monitoring dashboard

Set Credentials

If you want to discover the type of device using the IP address, specify SNMP credentials. You can create a list of SNMP

credentials, including SNMP v3 credentials, to use when querying your subnets.

Step 1: Select Edit and then Credentials from the top menu bar

Step 2: Select New to create a credential

Step 3: Specify the appropriate information in the Credential Store section.

Step 4: Click Save.

Run a SNMP Scan

Step 1: Set up your Credentials. Instructions above.

Step 2: Type the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field

Step 3: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 4: View the results in the ease to read table. Sort results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.

Use the clear button to clear the results and do another SNMP Scan.

Note: Credentials must be set in the tool before running it.

Interpret Results

PacketTrap SNMP Scan provides a complete list of details for each responding node on the network in a column format.

Results can be sorted

IP Address

System Contact

System Description

System Location

System Name

System Object ID

System Services

System Up Time

System Version

Status

Configure Settings

SNMP Scan settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the

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target device(s).

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping Settings

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will

assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address

before being thrown away by the network.

Pings Per Node

Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP

address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)

while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of

the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting

this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.

SNMP Settings

SNMP v1/2c Credential

Allows you to assign the proper credential store to the tool. To configure the credential store,

please see the above section titled Credential settings.

SNMP v3 Credential

Allows you to assign the proper credential store to the tool. To configure the credential store,

please see the above section titled Credential settings.

Timeout (seconds)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will

assume it is down.

Save Results

The results of the SNMP Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete

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Switch Port Mapper

pt360 Switch Port Mapper helps network engineers discover the devices connected to each port on a switch, thus

eliminating the need to manually trace network cables. The tool provides device visibility like IP address, MAC address,

VLAN, port name and availability, as well as the capability to enable or disable an interface. Since this is a real-time

discovery, the network engineer can also view the operational status and speed of each port. The Switch Port Mapper

results can easily be exported to CSV, XML, and HTML.

Discover all devices connected to each port on a switch by MAC address, IP address, and host name

Provides additional details like Transmit Rate, Received Rate, and CRC Errors

Enable or disable an specific network interface

Export tool results to CSV, XML, and HTML

Run Switch Port Mapper

Step 1: Enter the host name or IP Address into the Target field.

Step 2: Select the appropriate Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store.

Step 3: Click Run or hit Enter.

Configure Settings

Switch Port Mapper allows you to refresh the ARP cache to ensure that the reverse DNS lookup will be successful. You may

choose not to show all interfaces or you can choose exactly what fields you want to display.

To configure click Settings link in the tool.

Enter the IP/hostname of the router that provides ARP cache. The DNS name for the MAC addresses provided will

be displayed. Enter the credential for the router..

Do a Ping Scan tool run to refresh the router's ARP cache. pt360 checks two different IPs for ARP cache.

You can uncheck the 'Show all interfaces' checkbox if you do not wish to view all of the interfaces. Then only active

interfaces will be displayed.

Modify which fields will be displayed by the tool output by clicking the 'Change Fields' button. Mark a checkbox next

to the field(s) you want to display in the 'Available fields' box and select the '==>' button to move the field(s) to the

'Display these fields' box. Then click the 'OK' button. You can also remove fields from being displayed by selecting

the unwanted field and clicking the '<==' button.

Configure Settings

The results of Switch Port Mapper can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options.

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete.

Switch Port Mapper fields / columns

Interface Alias : a user-specified description of an interface used for SNMP network management. The ifAlias is an object in

the Interfaces Group MIB (IF-MIB) which can be set by a network manager to "name" an interface. The ifAlias value for an

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interface or subinterface can be set using the "description" command in interface configuration mode, or by using a Set

operation from a Network Managment System.

Maximum transmission unit for the interface : refers to the size (in bytes) of the largest packet or frame that a given layer of

a communications protocol can pass onwards. i.e ‘1500’

MAC Addresses of the switch port: The individual MAC address of the switch port

Interface duplex : half or full. A half-duplex system provides for communication in both directions, but only one direction at a

time (not simultaneously). Typically, once a party begins receiving a signal, it must wait for the transmitter to stop

transmitting, before replying. A full-duplex, or sometimes double-duplex system allows communication in both directions,

and unlike half-duplex, allows this to happen simultaneously. Land-line telephone networks are full-duplex since they allow

both callers to speak and be heard at the same time. A good analogy for a full-duplex system would be a two lane road with

one lane for each direction.

Date/time of the last interface status change: Value of system up time at the time the interface entered its current

operational state. If the current state was entered prior to the last re-initialization of the local network management

subsystem, then this object contains a zero value.

Reason for the Last Interface Change (Cisco IOS): Reason for the interface's last status change.

Hardware Type (Cisco IOS)

Time last packet was received on this port (Cisco IOS)

Time elapsed since last packet was received (Cisco IOS)

Time last packet was transmitted on this port (Cisco IOS)

Time elapsed since last packet was Transmitted (Cisco IOS)

Last time of packet send or receive (Cisco IOS)

5 minute receive rate (Cisco IOS): 5 minute input rate in bits/sec

5 minute transmit rate (Cisco IOS): 5 minute output rate in bits/sec

5 minute receive packet rate (Cisco IOS): 5 minute input rate in packets/sec

5 minute transmit packet rate (Cisco IOS): 5 minute output rate in packets/sec

CRC Errors: Cyclic Redundancy Check or CRC error. The possible causes are: 1. During the transmission of the file it

became corrupt or bad, 2. The file was sent inappropriately, 3. The device being opened from is bad or contains errors, or 4.

The file itself is bad or the program attempting to open the file is bad.

Port #: Port number

Interface Description: i.e.Vlan 1, Vlan2, StackPort8, StackSub-St8-2, GigabitEthernet8/0/20

Interface Name: i.e.Vl 1, Vl 2, StackPort8, StackSub-St8-1, Gi8/0/4

Interface Type: i.e. PropVirtual, EthernetCsmacd

Operational Status: Up or Down

Port Speed: i.e. 1,000 Mbps, 100 Mbps

Device MACs: The MAC address(es) of the device connected to the switch port

IP: The IP address of the device connected to the switch port

Hostname : The unique name by which a network-attached device (which could consist of a computer, file server, network

storage device, fax machine, copier, cable modem, etc.) is known on a network

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Admin Status: Up or Down

Interface Index: i.e. 1 or 2

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Syslog Server

PacketTrap Syslog Server receives, logs and displays syslog messages from hosts such as routers, switches, and any

other syslog enabled device. While receiving, it also forwards to another syslog server.

Run the Syslog Server

Step 1: Make sure your devices are configured to direct syslog traffic to your IP address

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Sort results by date, priority, hostname or message by clicking the column

header.

Clear: This feature allows you to reset the filter so results will only display new messages going forward. However it does not

clear the log files. Please see Clear Logs in the Settings tab.

Set Display Filter

The filter allows you display specific messages from devices sending Syslog messages. PacketTrap Syslog Server captures

and logs all messages, but will only display as set by the filter.

To configure Display Filter click Set Display Filter button:

Facility

In the Facility section, check the facilities described within the message you want to accept. For

example, check Mail System.

Severity

In the Priority section, check the priorities you want to accept. For example, check Emergency:

System is unstable.

0 – Emergency: system is unusable: Light Pink

1 – Alert: action must be taken immediately: Orange

2 – Critical: critical conditions: Light Yellow

3 – Error: error conditions: Light Green

4 – Warning: warning conditions: Light Blue

5 – Notice: normal but significant condition: Violet

6 – Information: informational message: White

7 – Debug: debug-level message: Light Yellow

Date/Time

Set the date and time range for the filter.

Host

Enter hostname that you would like to filter the results. Enter multiple hosts and separate them

with a comma.

Message Contains

Allows you to filter by specific text contained within the syslog messages.

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Configure Settings

Syslog Server settings allow you to modify a number of general properties.

To configure click the Settings link at the top of the tool.

Port

Syslog Server listens for incoming messages on UDP port 514 as the default. You can change the

port by simply entering the desired port number into the future.

Forward to IP

Allows you to send Syslog message(s) to another server. Type the IP address in the field along

with the appropriate port number. Port 515 is the default.

Show hostname field as originating device

Checked: Shows the IP address that you received the message from

Unchecked: Shows the device that originally generated the syslog message

Show date/time as when received

Checked: Shows the date/time of when the message was received in pt360

Unchecked: Shows the date/time that is in the syslog message

Display colors

Disable the color indicated associated with the different severity levels of messages.

Display Messages

Configure the number of messages to display.

Log path

Stores a running list of Syslog messages to a default location. You can modify the path or clear

the log file at any time.

Archive Log

Set the size for when the log file is archived

Export Results

The results of the Syslog Server can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select Location to save file and enter file name

Step 3: Select Save As File Type

Step 4: Click Save to complete

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TFTP Server

PacketTrap TFTP Server is a multi-threaded, highly scalable TFTP server. It supports unlimited simultaneous transfers and

offers extended option negotiation between client and server, including transfer size and timeout. Specify all and individual

client connections for ultimate security. TFTP Server is commonly used to move executable images and configurations to

and from routers, switches, hubs, XTerminals, and other network resources.

Configure Settings

To configure click the Settings button in the tool.

TFTP Server

Send and Receive Settings

o Server Port designates the port through which file transfer will occur. The default port is 69.

o Timeout designates the time the client server connection will remain open with no activity.

o Download File from Server allows the transferred file to move from the server to the client.

o Upload File from Server allows the transferred file to move from the client to the server.

o Allow file overwrites instructs the TFTP Server to answer yes to overwrite requests.

TFTP Client Criteria

o Checked, Allow All Clients instructs the TFTP Server to connect to any networked client..

o Unchecked, Allow All Clients opens a dialogue to receive specific IP Addresses and allows

connections to those only, for an extra layer of security.

TFTP Server Root Directory

o Designates the folder into which downloaded files can be saved or from which uploaded files

can be transferred.

Transfer a File

Step 1: Configure the settings above as appropriate.

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: Open the cmd line, telnet the target IP Address and enter the appropriate commands.

Step 4: View the results of the transfer on the spreadsheet

Save Results

The results of the TFTP Server can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, X ML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete

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Trace Route

PacketTrap Trace Route finds the route from one IP host to another by sending specially configured packets in a series of

hops from node to node. By sending packets designed to time out and get returned after differing numbers of hops, and

examining the ICMP and SNMP data returned, Trace Route can rapidly assemble a real-time display of resolved DNS,

machine type, ISO level, boot and response time.

Run Trace Route

Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the Target field.

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter.

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Trace Route.

Configure Settings

Trace Route settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the

target device.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Resolve DNS

Enable or disable the tool to resolve DNS when running a trace route.

Run Continuously

Checked, the tool will continue to trace and ping even after the route is traced once.Unchecked,

the tool will cease all activity after the first trace.

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Trace Route will wait for a

response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set,

Trace Route will assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address

before being thrown away by the network.

Pings Per Node

Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target

IP address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)

while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet

of the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address.

Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.

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Export Results

The results of Enhanced Ping can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options.

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete.

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Traffic Jam

PacketTrap Traffic Jam is a traffic generator for network pipes and uses either TCP or UDP port 7 (echo) and 9 (discard)

to create traffic. Packet size, circuit bandwidth and load percentage are variable and customizable. Traffic Jam bombards

any type of WAN or LAN circuit with the specified loads of packets in order to stress test the link. It can be used to simulate

a variety of networkbehaviors caused by a stressed circuit such as latency, jitter and packet loss and thus allows for solving

small problems before they grow into large costly problems.

Run a Traffic Jam

Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the Target field. This is the address to which traffic will be sent.

Step 2: Specify the port to which traffic is to be sent and the protocol to use.

Use port 7 to generate traffic going both ways. When data is sent to port 7, all traffic that is received by the target

device will be sent back to Traffic Jam. This will generate a load in both directions.

Use port 9 to generate one-way traffic. Port 9 discards all data when received.

In order to use TCP port 7 and 9 an appropriate server must be configured on the receiving end.

Step 3: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Traffic Jam.

Configure Settings

Traffic Jam settings allow you to configure multiple settings about traffic sent to the target device.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Traffic Jam will

assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

packets could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address before

being thrown away by the network.

Packet Size (byte)

Specify the size of packet you want to send. Traffic Jam attempts to send the percent of

bandwidth defined, so setting the packet size higher generates less packets. Setting a smaller

packet size generates more traffic.

Current Bandwidth (Kilobits)

Specify the size of the circuit in Kbps (Kilobits).

% Bandwidth To Generate

Specify the traffic percent of the total bandwidth you want Traffic Jam to generate.

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Packets / Seconds

Automatically calculated based on circuit bandwidth and percent of bandwidth to generate.

Save Results

The results of the Ping Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete

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Wake on LAN

PacketTrap Wake on LAN will boot any networked machine with previously enabled capability in the BIOS by means of a

“magic packet” from a remote location. Because an enabled network interface card (NIC) is still receiving power, even on a

shut down device, it keeps listening for the unique “magic packet” created for its MAC address. Upon reception, the network

adapter alerts the computer to power on just as if the power button had been pressed. (Occasionally it will be necessary to

reserve power for the card.)

Enabling Wake on LAN in the BIOS

Default setting on most servers will have Wake on LAN disabled. You may need to contact your v endor for precise

instructions for enablement. This is meant as a general guide:

First, enter the BIOS settings screen during the self-test portion of the boot. Often F12 or DEL keys provide access

to the BIOS settings. (See your vendor support documentation.)

Go to Power Settings.

Search for settings related to “Power Up Control”.

Enable settings related to Power Up on PCI card, LAN, or Network.

Save and exit.

On a Windows OS you need to enable Wake on LAN features in the network adapter as well. To enable Wake on LAN

support in Windows:

Access the properties of the network adapter.

Find “Power Management”

Wake-on capabilities can be listed in a number of ways depending on the network adapter, but they are usually

obvious and intuitive.

Enabling Directed Broadcasts

If the device you are attempting to wake is on another subnet you must insure your router between subnets allows directed

broadcasts. Because your target device is dormant, it has no IP Address. Thus, a local subnet IP broadcast packet must be

transmitted without an ARP. Also, usually a second layer switch cannot identify the particular port for a target. To poll to all

switch ports, a layer-two broadcast packet, addressed to a specified MAC Address, must be used.

Default settings on Cisco routers leave IP broadcast packets enabled. In situations where the default setting has been

altered, you will see: “no IP directed-broadcast.” This is the setting that must be changed.

Run Wake on LAN

Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field.

Step 2: Enter the MAC Address. (MAC Addresses can be stored in a spreadsheet saved from a previous MAC scan.)

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Step 3: Run the Wake On LAN Tool.

Step 4: After the Wake On LAN runs, the tool automatically pings the target to test the success of the intervention.

Configure Settings

Wake On LAN settings are presented under two tabs. Wake On LAN Settings and Ping Settings.

To configure Wake On LAN Settings click on the Settings button in the tool. The Wake On LAN Settings tab will open

automatically

Retries per Packet

Designates the number of times the tool will resend a packet if the target fails to awaken. (In

general more retries should be set for more distant targets, as measured by hops.)

Inter Packet Gap (ms)

Designates the number milliseconds the tool will take between packets sent.

Monitor after Magic Packet

Instructs the tool to ping the target after Wake On to register success or failure

Auto-calculate Broadcast Address

Allows the automatic designation of possible subnets within which to broadcast packets.

Checking this opens:

Auto-broadcast Packets

Designates the number of packets sent and the possible subnets to which they can be sent.

To configure Ping Settings in the tool, click on the Settings button; then click on the Ping Settings tab.

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will

assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address

before being thrown away by the network.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time interval between pings.

Save Results

The results of the Wake On LAN Ping Test can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

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Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete

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WHOIS

PacketTrap WHOIS quickly accesses multiple public domain databases and performs a search by IP address or domain

name. It then creates a detailed report on domain names, URLs, IP addresses, network addresses and e-mail addresses.

The WHOIS report can be exported to an HTML file.

Run WHOIS

Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the Target field

Step 2: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 3: View the results in the ease to read summary. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another WHOIS.

Configure Settings

WHOIS settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, and domain information server.

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will

assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address

before being thrown away by the network.

Select Domain Information Server

By default WHOIS will automatically determine the domain information server. You can also

select from a vast list of worldwide domain information servers from the drop down menu.

Export Results

The results of the WHOIS can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options.

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete.

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WMI Scan

pt360 WMI Scan provides key information on the system and WMI Status for devices on the network. This tool provides

system name and details about the operating system. The results can be quickly and easily exported on demand from WMI

Scan to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Set Credentials

In order to discover and retrieve information of devices using the IP address, you must specify the WMI credentials.

Step 1: Select Edit and then Credentials from the top menu bar

Step 2: Select New to create a credential

Step 3: Specify the appropriate information in the Credential Store section.

Step 4: Click Save.

Click here to learn how to Enable WMI on a Windows machine.

Run a WMI Scan

Step 1: Set up your Credentials. Instructions above.

Step 2: Type the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the Target field

Step 3: Click Run or hit Enter

Step 4: View the results in the ease to read table. Sort results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.

Use the clear button to clear the results and do another WMI Scan.

Note: Credentials must be set in the tool before running it.

Interpret Results

PacketTrap WMI Scan provides a complete list of details for each responding node on the network in a column format.

Results can be sorted

IP Address

System Name

OS Name

OS Version

OS Type

WMI Status

System Version

Configure Settings

WMI Scan settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the

target device(s).

To configure click Settings button in the tool.

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Ping Settings

Ping Timeout (ms)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will

assume it is down.

Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)

Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,

your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address

before being thrown away by the network.

Pings Per Node

Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.

Delay Between Pings

Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting

this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.

WMI Settings

User ID

Enter your User ID for the domain that you are going to run the tool on.

Password

Enter your Password associated with your User ID.

Domain

Enter the domain name of the network that you are going to run the tool on.

Timeout (secs)

Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from

the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, WMI Scan will

assume it is down.

Save Results

The results of the WMI Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.

Step 1: Click the Export Results button from the right side menu options.

Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click Save As to complete.

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