PacketTrap Networks
Perspective User Guide
© PacketTrap Networks Inc, 2008
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Table of Contents
Introduction 4
About PacketTrap Networks 4
Key Features of Perspective 5
Contacting PacketTrap Networks 9
Documentation Library 10
Copyright Notice 11
Trademarks 12
Getting Started 13
System Requirements 13
Installation and Registration 14
Network Discovery 15
Enabling WMI on Windows 18
Enabling SNMP on Windows Vista 20
Enabling SNMP on Windows XP 26
Enabling sFlow 32
Enabling JFlow 33
Enabling NetFlow 34
Encrypted Credential Store 35
Upgrading Perspective Studio 38
Perspective Studio 39
Dashboard 39
Configure a Dashboard 40
Configure a Gadget 41
Devices 57
Device Overview 58
Add Device Groups 60
Run Network Discovery 61
Device Details 63
Policies 65
Monitors 67
Devices 71
Alerts 72
Scheduled Actions 74
Reports 76
Run a Report 77
Change Report Type 78
Change Report Period 79
Change Device for Report 80
Email a Report 81
Export a Report 82
Scheduled Reports 83
Administration 85
Baseline Configuration 86
Check for Updates 87
Credential Store 88
SMTP Settings 91
User Management 92
pt360 Tool Suite Integration 93
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Cisco Configuration Tools 93
Device Groups 97
DNS Audit 98
Enhanced Ping 99
Favorites 100
Graphical Ping 101
MAC Scan 103
NetFlow Listener 104
Ping Scan 106
Port Scan 108
SNMP Scan 109
Switch Port Mapper 112
Syslog Server 115
TFTP Server 118
Trace Route 120
Traffic Jam 122
Wake on LAN 124
WHOIS 127
WMI Scan
PacketTrap Networks
Perspective User Guide
© PacketTrap Networks Inc, 2008
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© PacketTrap Networks 2008
Table of Contents
Introduction 4
About PacketTrap Networks 4
Key Features of Perspective 5
Contacting PacketTrap Networks 9
Documentation Library 10
Copyright Notice 11
Trademarks 12
Getting Started 13
System Requirements 13
Installation and Registration 14
Network Discovery 15
Enabling WMI on Windows 18
Enabling SNMP on Windows Vista 20
Enabling SNMP on Windows XP 26
Enabling sFlow 32
Enabling JFlow 33
Enabling NetFlow 34
Encrypted Credential Store 35
Upgrading Perspective Studio 38
Perspective Studio 39
Dashboard 39
Configure a Dashboard 40
Configure a Gadget 41
Devices 57
Device Overview 58
Add Device Groups 60
Run Network Discovery 61
Device Details 63
Policies 65
Monitors 67
Devices 71
Alerts 72
Scheduled Actions 74
Reports 76
Run a Report 77
Change Report Type 78
Change Report Period 79
Change Device for Report 80
Email a Report 81
Export a Report 82
Scheduled Reports 83
Administration 85
Baseline Configuration 86
Check for Updates 87
Credential Store 88
SMTP Settings 91
User Management 92
pt360 Tool Suite Integration 93
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Cisco Configuration Tools 93
Device Groups 97
DNS Audit 98
Enhanced Ping 99
Favorites 100
Graphical Ping 101
MAC Scan 103
NetFlow Listener 104
Ping Scan 106
Port Scan 108
SNMP Scan 109
Switch Port Mapper 112
Syslog Server 115
TFTP Server 118
Trace Route 120
Traffic Jam 122
Wake on LAN 124
WHOIS 127
WMI Scan
Introduction
This section will give you a brief introduction to PacketTrap Networks and our award winning products.
About PacketTrap Networks
Company
PacketTrap provides affordable enterprise class network and application management software that improves performance
across our customer's most complex networks. PacketTrap's flagship solution, PacketTrap Perspective™, provides IT
professionals with a 360 degree view of their single and multi-site networks and allows them to manage and maintain their
infrastructure from a single interface.
Our Commitment to Network Engineers
PacketTrap Networks was founded on the premise that existing network management offerings are point products that lack
integration and correlation, are too complex and expensive and/or are poorly supported. We are committed to providing you
with tool suites, platforms and other solutions that are developed by network engineers for network engineers. We commit to
providing the actionable data you want, when you want it, and how you want it. PacketTrap strives to make network
management more affordable, effective and easier so you spend less time worrying about your network and more time
managing it.
For more information, visit
http://www.PacketTrap.comp5
© PacketTrap Networks 2008
Key Features of PacketTrap Perspective Studio
PacketTrap Perspective™ is a comprehensive and affordable network management and application monitoring solution for
single and multi-site networks. It solves the problems associated with bandwidth, performance, and connectivity and allows
you to take back control of your network.
Panoramic View: Provides a 360 degree view of your network for local and remote locations
Real Time Performance Monitoring: Monitors performance counters for routers, hubs, switches, applications,servers, and applications in real-time
Multi-Site: Supports single and multi-site networks and thousands of devices
Advanced Alerting: Provides advanced email and SMS alerts for devices, including servers, switches, hubs,routers, and other network infrastructure gear
Traffic Analysis: Supports NetFlow, J-Flow and SFlowPerspective – At a Glance
Alerts and Notifications
Perspective™ automatically notifies you when network performance degrades, allowing you to fix
problems before any impact on user and customer experience. Through a simple wizard, you can
configure alerts for multiple conditions that meet the needs of your network. Perspective™ monitors
network events, traffic, and conditions to create a performance baseline which ensures that you don ’t get
inundated with false-positive alerts from normal network activity. Additionally, Perspective™ can
automatically escalate critical alerts until the problem is resolved and can suppress alerts for scheduled
network maintenance.
Send alerts via email and SMS when network trouble arises
Configure network alerts for interrelated events or conditions
Escalate network alerts automatically for unresolved issues
Ensure you don’t receive unnecessary and false-positive notificationsApplication Monitoring
Perspective Application Monitoring provides in-depth visibility of running processes and performance
counters for mission-critical applications, network services, and web applications. Application failures are
usually the most common problems that occur in IT infrastructure. These powerful monitors help IT
Admins and network engineers prevent application failures and identify degradations early.
Easily identify the root cause of application performance issues across Windows, UNIX, andLinux devices
Deep support for MS Exchange, SQL, Active Directory specific counters
Monitor Port availability, DNS, POP3, SMTP, HTML pages and much more
Run historical reports and view in your Perspective dashboardAutomated Remediation
Perspective can automatically take actions to restore services when a failure occurs, including restarting
applications and windows services, or rebooting servers. Network administrators can focus more time on
revenue-generating initiatives by automating remediation in Perspective.
Trigger self-healing scripts when specific network conditions exist
Inventory of scripts for Windows and Linux devices
Set scheduled actions for routine device and network maintenanceLoad and Go Deployment
Perspective installs and more importantly configures in 15 minutes through a simple 3 step process.
After installation, Perspective performs a fast and comprehensive scan of the entire network to discover
all devices. Leveraging various discovery techniques, Perspective provides a complete set of attributes
for each device that has been discovered. Each device is then assigned to a Smart Policy with
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recommended monitors to complete the deployment process.
Simple 3 step process that loads the system and immediately begins monitoring the network in15 minutes
Leverage Smart Policies to assign recommended monitors and settings
Intuitive, easy to use right out of the boxLog File Management
Perspective has log monitoring and management capabilities, with the ability to collect, analyze, alert,
report, and archive Event Log from Windows hosts, SysLog from distributed UNIX hosts, Routers,
Switches, and other SysLog devices, and Application logs from IIS web server, IIS FTP server, and MS
SQL server. It helps system administrators to troubleshoot, performance problems on hosts, select
applications, and the network.
Real-time display of log messages on the Perspective Dashboard and in individual device details
Send alert notifications when an event matching specific criteria is generated
Archives all event logs and syslogs collected for forensic analysis and determining performanceand usage statistics for a host
Trend reports to analyze the performance of hosts over a period of timeMonitoring Dashboards
PacketTrap Perspective provides unparalleled visibility into network performance, fault management,
and device availability across any size of network. The iGoogle like Dashboard is a “network
management dashboard” with a summary display of key performance indicators (KPIs) like CPU load,
network interface traffic, latency, packet loss and event logs, exposing troubled devices and areas of the
network. With support for drag and drop, it’s easy to customize each dashboard by simply adding and
removing gadgets. Perspective’s full screen mode feature maximizes screen real estate and rotates
multiple dashboards. Now managers and operations staff can continuously monitor key assets of the
company to ensure that your network is always running at peak performance.
Monitor availability, CPU load, memory, disk space utilization, network interface traffic, networklatency, and packet loss
Perform advanced monitoring of running services, process availability, and performancecounters for MS Exchange, SQL, Active Directory
Inventory of gadgets include charts, gauges, lists, text, and web links
Drag and drop monitoring gadgets to create a custom viewNetwork Traffic Flow Module
Perspective Network Traffic Flow provides in-depth visibility into traffic network patterns and usage to
determine how traffic impacts the overall health of the network. Drill down into applications,
conversations, devices will identify the exact sources of spikes and burst to take proper actions.
Perspective stores flows for historical reporting that proves invaluable for network capacity planning.
Captures flow data for Cisco® NetFlow v1, 3, 5, 7 and 9, Juniper® J-Flow, and sFlow®
View applications, conversations, devices, endpoints, and protocols in graphical charts
Provides historical trends for all flows for network capacity planning
See traffic from the ‘Perspective’ of each device for easier troubleshootingPerformance Baseline
Perspective Performance Baseline automatically analyzes collected data to identify changes in network
behavior and establishes a baseline that represents the regular and expected activity of a device and
network. The established baseline accurately reflects your organization’s use of the IT infrastructure by
taking into account patterns and variations in usage – for example, increased processor utilization on
Monday mornings at 9:00am. Performance Baseline continuously logs subsequent activity of a device
and compares it to baseline. Once irregular behavior is detected, Perspective produces a qualified alert
that contains details to be used as a starting point to help guide the troubleshooting and remediation
process.
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Reports more accurately on the device monitors that vary during a business cycle
Identifies abnormal increases and decreases in network utilization, performance, and quality toshorten mean time to repair
Eliminates false positive alerts caused by normal behavior on the network
Reduces manual configuration for administering setting and thresholdspt360 Tool Suite Integration
Perspective integrates seamlessly with the award-winning Network Engineer’s pt360 Tool Suite. The
pt360 Tool Suite consolidates dozens of network diagnostic tools into a single, integrated solution. The
tool suite includes Ping utilities, Switch Port Mapper, Cisco configuration management, traffic generator,
TFTP Server, and many more useful tools. The pt360 Tool Suite is a perfect complement to the
extensive real-time monitoring provided by Perspective.
Integration with pt360 Tool Suite enables you to run any tool against a device
Delivers instant access to the tools you need for deeper troubleshooting of network issues
Eliminates time spent looking and moving between point diagnostic toolsRemote Office / Multi-Site Networks
Designed for organizations with multi-site networks, Perspective Remote Agent provides secure
connectivity between IT headquarters and any number of remote sites. The remote agent ensures that
all key network performance data is collected and sent to Perspective, providing visibility into the entire
IT infrastructure. Taking commands from Perspective, the remote agent can also enforce policies and
execute actions.
Optimize network monitoring configurations with best practice settings
Eliminate typical bottlenecks that plague distributed networks
Accommodate network growth and changing network performance management needsReports
Perspective Reports enables you to generate reports for all collected network data. Any report can
instantly be printed, emailed, and saved. You can drill down into specific time periods or events or
change chart type with a single click – a feature that is particularly useful when troubleshooting issues.
Leveraging the report scheduler, email reports on a daily, weekly or monthly basis to colleagues and
executive management.
Delivers critical information on monitors devices in an easy to read format
One click configuration of time periods and data type for any device
Schedule automatic reports for staff and executive management
Plan future resource requirements leveraging historical trends reportsRole-based User Access
Perspective gives you control over what users can and cannot do on the system. User accounts are
configured for which type of information is displayed in the Perspective Studio for an individual user or
group of people. In addition user accounts have email address for integration to alert notifications and
scheduled reports. This layer of security ensures that the right people have access to the right
information.
Gives you complete control over what authorized users can and cannot do
Allows users to have custom dashboards with information relevant to them
Maintains level of security required by your companyRouter Configuration Backup
Perspective has the ability to automatically backup configurations files for your Cisco routers and
switches. Configuration backups can be scheduled to run as needed and are stored in the Perspective
database. Config files can be viewed and compared all in the same interface. In addition you can be
immediately alerted when any configuration has been changed. You can customize the backup settings
to meet your particular needs in PacketTrap Policies.
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Schedule configuration backups across multiple Cisco routers and switches
Easily view and compare configuration historical configuration backups
Detect changes that occur to configurations files and receive an alert notificationSmart Policies
Leveraging Perspective’s device profiling intelligence, it recommends monitors and data gathering
intervals for all devices discovered in your network. Smart Policies encompass devices, monitors, alerts
and scheduled task, so any configuration changes occur from one central location. This intuitive design
saves you time and dramatically improves ease of use.
Out-of-the-box ‘smart’ monitoring for the entire network
Dramatic reduces time spent on configuring Perspective
Lets IT departments focus on priorities itemsWireless Monitor Module
Wireless Monitor Module gives Perspective the ability to monitor wireless networks. As wireless become
a more integrated in today’s network, it is important that IT managers maintain visibility into wireless
access points, clients and sessions. Perspective Wireless Monitoring centralizes the management of
distributed wireless networks with configuration in Smart Policies and monitoring in Dashboards.
Understand how well your wireless network is performing and detect rogue users.
Monitor key variables on access points, including signal strength and quality
View client statistics for Cisco devices
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Contacting PacketTrap Networks
You can contact PacketTrap Networks in multiple ways:
Contact Information
Sales 866-MYpt360 (866-697-8360)
Sales@PacketTrap.com
www.PacketTrap.com
Support www.PacketTrap.com/support
The Packet Scoop www.Packetrap.com/blog
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Documentation Library
The following documents are available to assist you in using PacketTrap Network products. They can be found at
http://packettrap.com/support/
Document Purpose
User Guide Provides detailed setup, configuration, and use cases
for Perspective Studio.
http://packettrap.com/support/index.aspx
Release Notes Provides product updates and known issues for
Perspective Studio.
http://community.packettrap.com/viewforum.php?f=20
Datasheet Provides overview of product features and key
benefits
http://packettrap.com/pdf/Perspective_Datasheet.pdf
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Copyright Notice
© 2008 PacketTrap Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Under the copyright laws, this manual or the software described within, can not be copied, in whole or part, without the
written consent of the manufacturer, except in the normal use of the software to make a backup copy. The same proprietary
and copyright notices must be affixed to any permitted copies as were affixed to the original. This exception does not allow
copies to be made for others, whether or not sold, but all of the material purchased (with all backup copies) can be sold,
given, or loaned to another person. Under the law, copying includes translating into another language or format.
Specifications and descriptions subject to change without notice.
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Trademarks
The name PacketTrap Networks, the software, the product name PacketTrap pt360 Tool Suite, PacketTrap Perspective,
and the PacketTrap logo are registered trademarks of PacketTrap Networks, Inc. PacketTrap Networks (the Software) is
copyright 2008 by PacketTrap Networks. All rights are reserved.
Microsoft Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Vista, Internet Explorer, and
Active Directory are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Adobe, Acrobat, and Acrobat Reader are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the
U.S. and/or other countries.
Firefox is a trademark of the Mozilla Foundation.
Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective
companies and are the sole property of their respective manufacturers.
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Getting Started
This section will help you install and more importantly configure Perspective in a matter of minutes. In addition there are
useful resource guides of how to enable SNMP or WMI on your devices, configuring your encrypted credential store, and
updating Perspective when required.
Learn more:
System Requirements
Installation and Registration
Network Discovery
System Configurations
The PacketTrap Perspective Studio is a light weight application that can run on almost any moderate Windows-based
machine. As a general guideline, the minimum specifications are:
Software / Hardware Requirement
Operating System One of the following 32-bit or 64-bit operating system is required:
o
Windows 2003 SP1 or latero
Windows XP SP2 or latero
Windows Vista SP1 (all versions)CPU 2.0 GHz
Memory 2GB or more
Hard Drive Space 1GB or more
.Net Framework 2.0 or higher
Firewall Exceptions -
Allowed Programs
Automatically configured during Perspective installation:
ptserverservice
ptserverconfig
ptagentservice
ptagentconfig
ptstudio
Ports 5054 (TCP) = (Perspective Server port)
69 (UDP) - TFTP Server
514 (UDP) - Syslog Server
2055 (UDP) - Netflow
6343 (UDP) - SFLOW
9555 (UDP) - Netflow Alternative port #2
9995 (UDP) - Netflow Alternative port #3
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Installation and Registration
1.
Download PacketTrap Perspective from http://packettrap.com/download/2.
Save the PacketTrap Perspective file to a directory the machine where Perspective is going to be installed.3. Navigate to this directory and select the downloaded file (
PacketTrap_Perspectve_Setup.exe) to begin the installationprocess.
Note: Perspective requires Microsoft .Net 2.0 and will automatically download it if not present of the machine. Be aware
of Microsoft dialog box to continue installation.
4. Click the
Next button.5. Review the license agreement and click
I accept the terms in the license agreement radio button.6. Click
Next.7. Determine the location to install the software on your machine and click
Next.8. To begin the installation, click the
Install button.9. Click the
Next button.10. A Setup Status window will display that shows the progress of Perspective's installation. If you decide that you wish to
cancel the installation, you can click the
Cancel button at any time.11. If your installation was completed successfully, the Installshield Wizard complete window displays. Click
Finish.12.
Access the Perspective Studio from in the Programs Menu under the PacketTrap Network folder.p15
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Network Discovery
Network Discovery Overview
Perspective™ installs and more importantly configures in 15 minutes through a simple 3 step process. After installation,
Perspective performs a fast and comprehensive scan of the entire network to discover all dev ices. Leveraging various
discovery techniques, Perspective provides a complete set of attributes for each device that has been discovered. Each
device is then assigned to a Smart Policy with recommended monitors to complete the deployment process.
Simple 3 step process that loads the system and immediately begins monitoring the network in 15 minutes
Leverage Smart Policies to assign recommended monitors and settings
Intuitive, easy to use right out of the boxRun Network Discovery
Step 1: Choose an agent to run device discovery with. The Perspective Server agent is automatically selected by default.
Remote agents (other locations) will be added when installed and configured.
Step 2: Enter CIDR, DNS, IP/SubnetMask or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target field.Step 3: Select
Network Discovery Techniques
Exclude Devices in DatabaseSelect if you want to not include previous discovered devices that are in the device database in
your new search. This is speed up future discoveries on the same network.
PingUses ICMP to get responding status of a device. See below for Advanced Settings.
MAC ResolutionUses MAC Address to discover a device on the network.
Step 4:
Choose Device Credentials you want to use to discover each device.
SNMP V1/2c CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.
SNMP V3 CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.
WMI CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.
Telnet CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.Step 5: Click
Next to discover the devices in your target field.p16
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Step 6: Select the devices you want to do a deep discovery on. Filters available for all, SNMP responding or WMI
Responding nodes
Step 7: Click
Next.Step 8: Network Discovery Complete.
Smart Policy Assignment Options.
Apply Smart Policy Assignments (Recommended)Applies Perspective "Smart Policy"
assignments to discovered devices based on the devicetype and details gathered during the discovery process. This process chooses the best fit policy
for each device.
Apply to Default PolicyApplies the standard Default Policy to all the devices selected from the discovery process. The
Default Policy attributes will be applies to all the devices selected.
Pending Device UpdatesLists the count of devices to be updated by the following criteria: Total devices selected, New
devices discovered, and Devices for agent reassignment.
Step 9: Click
Finish to proceed to the Device Viewer.Configure Advanced Settings
Ping settings allow you to turn on or off which resolutions are displayed.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.Ping
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping will assume it
is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 32, your
Ping Scan could pass through up to 32 different routers on the way to the remote address before
being thrown away by the network.
Pings Per NodeAllows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.
When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP
address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)
while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of
the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting
this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.
TCP Ports
Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Port scan will wait for a response
from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Port scan will
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assume it is down.
Select Pre-loaded PortsSimply add or delete any listed port and click on “ok.”
Add Custom PortsSimply enter the Port number in the field seperating the numbers with a comma.
View Device Detail Information
The Device Viewer section provides the ability to drill into each discovered device.
Show Details
OverviewDisplays a detailed overview of a device including status, DNS, and processor, disk, memory, and
network interface usage.
ProcessesProvides all the processes names and paths for a given device.
SoftwareGathers all the software installed on each device.
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Enabling WMI on Windows
WMI
comes pre-installed on XP/Vista by default. To insure accessibility via WMI the user should check that the followingservice(s) are started:
Windows Management Instrumentation
Windows Management Instrumentation Driver Extensions
Step 1: Go to the Control Panel and double click ‘Administrative Tools’.
Step 2: Inside ‘Administrative Tools’ double click ‘Computer Management’.
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Step 3: Expand Services and Applications, right click on WMI Control and follow the Windows menus.
Additional Resources
Windows XP:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/875605Vista:
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa822854.aspxGive Feedback
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Enabling SNMP on Windows Vista
Enabling SNMP
on targeted devices is necessary if one wants to receive SNMP information from those devices. Thisinformation includes monitoring CPU, memory usage, and other critical performance details via PacketTrap Perspective.
Enable SNMP on Windows Vista
Step 1: Navigate to the Control Panel and double click ‘Programs and Features
Step 2: Click ‘Turn Windows features on or off’.
Step 3: Scroll down to the ‘SNMP feature’ check both boxes and click ‘Ok’. Wait for windows to enable the software.
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Step 4: Now go back to the Control Panel and double click ‘Administrative Tools’.
Step 5: Inside ‘Administrative Tools’ double click ‘Computer Management’.
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Step 6: Under ‘Services and Applications’ click ‘Services’
Step 7: Scroll down to the ‘SNMP Service’ in the right hand pane.
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Step 8: Double click the ‘SNMP Service’ and navigate to the ‘Security’ tab. Make sure the ‘Accept SNMP packets from any
host’ is selected. For routine public enablement, under ‘Accepted community names’ click ‘Add’. Leave ‘Community rights’
as ‘READ ONLY’ and enter ‘Public’ for the ‘Community Name’. (A customized SNMP Community string can also be used.)
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Step 9: Click ‘Ok’ twice until you’re back at the above ‘Services’ screen. Right click the ‘SNMP Service’ and select ‘Start’.
Done!
Additional Resources
An article containing useful information on SNMP can be found on the CISCO site at:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/535/3.html
Configuring SNMP Support for Cisco Devices:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122cgcr/ffun_c/fcfprt3/fcf014.htm
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Enabling SNMP on Windows XP
Enabling SNMP
on targeted devices is necessary if one wants to receive SNMP information from those devices. Thisinformation includes monitoring CPU and memory usage from the PacketTrap devices.
Enable SNMP on Windows XP
Step 1: Navigate to the Control Panel and double click ‘Programs and Features’.
Step 2: Click ‘Add/Remove Windows Components’.
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Step 3: Select and double-click on Management and Monitoring Tools.
Step 4: Make sure both boxes are selected and click OK.
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Step 5: You are returned to the previous dialogue. Click on Next
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Step 6: When that configuration is completed, click finish. Return to the Control Panel and double- click ‘Administrative
Tools’.
Step 7: Inside ‘Administrative Tools’ double click ‘Computer Management’.
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Step 8: Under ‘Services and Applications’ click ‘Services’ and then scroll down to the ‘SNMP Service’ in the right hand pane.
Step 9: Double click the ‘SNMP Service’ and navigate to the ‘Security’ tab. Make sure the ‘Accept SNMP packets from any
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host’ is selected. For routine public enablement, under ‘Accepted community names’ click ‘Add’. Leave ‘Community rights’
as ‘READ ONLY’ and enter ‘Public’ for the ‘Community Name’. ( A customized SNMP Community string can also be used.)
Step 10: Click ‘Ok’ twice until you’re back at the above ‘Services’ screen. Right click the ‘SNMP Service’ and select ‘Start’.
Done!
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Enabling sFlow
Enabling sFlow
on devices is necessary if one wants it collected by Perspective.Enable sFlow on Extreme, Foundry, and HP Devices
Extreme sFlow Configuration
To support Extreme devices, you must configure the device using the following configuration template.
enable sflow
configure sflow config agent 10.199.5.10
configure sflow collector 192.168.72.67 port 6343
configure sflow sample-rate 128
configure sflow poll-interval 30
configure sflow backoff-threshold 50
enable sflow backoff-threshold
enable sflow ports all
The sFlow collector value must reflect the IP address where Perspective is installed.
Foundry sFlow Configuration
To support Foundry devices, you must configure the device using the following configuration template.
Note: Ensure your Foundry device supports sFlow version 5.
config> int e 1/1 to 4/48
interface> sflow forwarding
config> sflow destination 10.199.1.199 6343
config> sflow sample 128
config> sflow polling-interval 30
config> sflow enable
The sFlow destination value must be the IP where Perspective is installed.
HP sFlow Configuration
To support HP devices, you must configure the device using the following configuration template.
Note: This will not show up in the command line interface. Because of this it will not return if the switch is reset.
setmib sFlowRcvrAddress.1 -o 0AC70199
setmib sFlowRcvrPort.1 -i 6343
setmib sFlowRcvrOwner.1 -D net sFlowRcvrTimeout.1 -i 100000000
setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.5.1.4.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.1.1 -i 37
setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.5.1.3.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.1.1 -i 1
setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.6.1.4.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.53.1 -i 8
setmib 1.3.6.1.4.1.14706.1.1.6.1.3.11.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.53.1 -i 1
Where 0AC70199 is the IP address of the computer (in hexidecimal) where Perspective is installed. Line 4 sets the sample
rate. Line 5 enables sFlow. Line 6 sets the polling interval, and line 7 enables polling.
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Enabling JFlow
Enabling JFlow
on devices is necessary if one wants it collected by Perspective.Enable JFlow on Juniper Devices
Enable J-flow on your device
Telnet or VNC to the J-flow device
Login with valid credentials
Open a terminal session if one is not running
Click the 'terminal' icon on the top menu bar strip.
Type 'cd /tmp' and hit enter
Type './flowenable 192.168.1.90 public {ip address of you workstaion}' and hit enterp34
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Enabling NetFlow
Enable NetFlow for Cisco IOS Devices
Enable Cisco Express Forwarding:
router(config)# ip cef
In the configuration terminal on the router, issue the following to start NetFlow Export.
It is necessary to enable NetFlow on all interfaces through which traffic you are interested in will flow. Now, verify that the
router is generating flow stats - try 'show ip cache flow'. Note that for routers with distributed switching (GSR's, 75XX's) the
Rendezvous Point CLI will only show flows that made it up to the RP. To see flows on the individual linecards use the 'attach'
or 'if-con' command and issue the 'show ip cache flow' on each LC.
Enable export of these flows with the global commands. 'ip flow-export source' can be set to any interface, but one which is
the least likely to enter a 'down' state is preferable. Netflow will not be exported if the specified source is down. For this
reason, we suggest the Loopback interface, or a stable Ethernet interface:
router(config)# ip flow-export version 5
router(config)# ip flow-export destination <ip-address> <port>
router(config)# ip flow-export source FastEthernet0
Use the IP address of your NetFlow Collector and configured listening port.
If your router uses BGP protocol, you can configure AS to be included in exports with command:
router(config)# ip flow-export version 5 [peer-as | origin-as]
The following commands break up flows into shorter segments.
router(config)# ip flow-cache timeout active 1
router(config)# ip flow-cache timeout inactive 15
Use the commands below to enable NetFlow on each physical interface (i.e. not VLANs and Tunnels, as they are auto
included) you are interested in collecting a flow from. This will normally be an Ethernet or WAN interface. You may also need
to set the speed of the interface in kilobits per second. It is especially important to set the speed for frame relay or ATM
virtual circuits.
interface <interface>
ip route-cache flow
bandwidth
Now write your configuration with the 'write' or 'copy run start' commands. When in enabled mode, you can see current
NetFlow configuration and state with the following commands:
router# show ip flow export
router# show ip cache flow
router# show ip cache verbose flow
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Encrypted Credential Store
PacketTrap
Encrypted Credential Store is a convenient, protected store of SNMP, WMI, SSH and FTP credentials sharedby all tools and gadgets which require them. It uses standard AES 256-bit encryption.
Configuring Encrypted Credential Store
Step 1: Click
Admin on the Main menu. Select Encrypted Credential Store.Step 2: In the opened Credential Store dialogue box, click on
New.Step 3: From the dropdown menu next to
Type select the type of credential protocol you wish to configure and save. Theconfiguration of each of the three choices displayed is described in the following three sections.
Configuring SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type select SNMP V1/2cStep 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the appropriate
Community string.Step 4: Check
Show if you wish the community string characters to be displayed in the dialogue box. Leave it unchecked ifyou wish the characters to be obfuscated.
Step 5: Click
Save. Your friendly name and related community string will appear in the dropdown menu of the dialogue boxfor any relevant tool or gadget.
Configuring SNMP V3
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select SNMP V3Step 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: If a
Context is necessary for the protocol being defined, check the enable box next to Context and enter the contextname in the text box.
Step 4: In
User name enter the name of the user with access to the device.Step 5: In the
Authentication section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate hash function type for theprotocol being defined.
Step 6: Enter the
Password and renter to verify.Step 7: In the
Encryption section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate encryption type for the protocolbeing defined.
Step 8: Enter the
Password and renter to verify.Step 9: Click
Save to complete the process.Configuring WMI
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select WMIp36
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Step 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
Domain name and the User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).Step 4: Click
Save to complete the process.Configuring Telnet/SSH
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select Telnet/SSHStep 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).Step 4: Enter the
Cisco Enable Password (renter to verify). If left blank, your Telnet password will be left blank.Step 5: Select the
Protocol to be used - SSH or TelnetStep 6: Click
Save to complete the process.Configuring SMTP
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select SMTPStep 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
Hostname or IP Address of your SNMP server.Step 4: Enter the designated
SMTP Port. By default, it is port 25.Step 5: Select box for
SSL Enabled or Disabled for your SNMP Server.Step 6: Enter the name of your Domain.
Step 7: Enter your User Name for the Domain.
Step 8: Enter the Domain
Password twice to Verify PasswordStep 9: Select
Save to complete the process.Configuring POP3
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select POP3Step 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
Hostname or IP Address of your POP3 server.Step 4: Enter the designated POP3
Port. By default, it is port 110.Step 5: Enter your
User Name for the POP3 Server.Step 6: Enter the POP3 Server
Password twice to Verify PasswordStep 7: Select
Save to complete the processp37
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Upgrading Perspective Studio
PacketTrap has developed a robust framework for updating software to make sure your PacketTrap Perspective is running
the latest version currently available. There are two ways Perspective will update. One approach is manual update and the
other approach is auto update.
Manual Update
Step 1: Select
Admin from the main Menu Bar.Step 2: Select
Check for Software Updates button to see if an update is available.Step 3: Select
Update Now to pull down the software updates and apply them. Perspective Studio will close and openautomatically .
Step 4: Verify the current version in
Help -> About. If the version numbers is not accurate, please contact support atwww.PacketTrap.com/Support
Auto Update
Upon launch, Perspective Studio will check for any updates available at the PacketTrap patch server. The software will
automatically pull the updates and store in cache. They will be applied the next time Perspective Studio is launched.
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Perspective Studio
The Studio is the management console for Perspective. It provides real-time visibility into network performance and device
details. In addition to monitoring dashboards, it allows you to configure policies, alerts and actions, run reports and modify
the administrative settings of Perspective. The Administrator controls what users can and cannot do on the system.
Learn more:
Configure a Dashboard
Configure a Monitoring Gadget
View Device Details
Set Policies, Alerts, and Actions
Run Reports
Modify Perspective Settings
Dashboard
Dashboard Overview
PacketTrap Perspective provides unparalleled visibility into network performance, fault management, and device availability
across any size of network. The iGoogle like Dashboard is a “network management dashboard” with a summary display of
key performance indicators (KPIs) like CPU load, network interface traffic, latency, packet loss and event logs, exposing
troubled devices and areas of the network. With support for drag and drop, it’s easy to customize each dashboard tab by
simply adding and removing gadgets. Now managers and operations staff can continuously monitor key assets of the
company to ensure that your network is always running at peak performance.
Monitor availability, CPU load, memory, disk space utilization, network interface traffic, network latency, and packetloss
Perform advanced monitoring of running services, process availability, and performance counters for MS Exchange,SQL, Active Directory
Inventory of gadgets include charts, gauges, lists, text, and web links
Drag and drop monitoring gadgets to create a custom viewLearn more:
Configure a Dashboard
Configure a Gadget
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Configure a Dashboard
Configure a Dashboard
The Dashboard can be customized to meet the needs of you and other users of Perspective. In addition to the settings
below, you can drag and drop gadgets from column to column and adjust the size of each column by moving the div ider bar
to the left or right.
Add TabCreate multiple dashboards full of key gadgets. For example, create a dashboard for routers,
create one for servers, and even create one for your web properties to make sure they are up and
running.
Add GadgetsProvides a list of gadgets to use on the dashboard. They encompass a broad suite of mission
critical data like device application, networking, devices, availability, and web-based tools. Please
see Configure a Gadget for more details.
These dashboard functions can be found by selecting the down arrow on each tab.
Configure ColumnsSet the number of columns for your dashboard page. Gadgets will resize automatically based on
the number of columns.
Rename TabGive every dashboard tab a friendly name for easy navigation across your multiple dashboards.
Clear GadgetsWill clear the dashboard of any gadgets and allow you to start fresh in configuring the dashboard.
Close TabWill permanently remove the dashboard tab and all its associated gadgets.
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Configure a Gadget
Configure a Gadget
The Dashboard gadgets can be configured for your specific monitoring needs. Perspective offers a wide range of gadgets to
can present any data being collected about your network. Every gadget in Perspective takes you through a similar and
intuitive configuration wizard that makes setup quick and easy.
Active DirectoryMonitors the performance counters for Active Directory server.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - enter the host name or IP Addresso
WMI Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that WMIwill wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number
of milliseconds set, it is assumed down
o
WMI Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you aregoing to monitor. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Credential Settings.
o
Performance Counters Configuration – select the Active Directory performance countersthat you would like to monitor in the gadget
DRA Inbound Bytes Total / Sec - This counter displays the number of bytesreceived through inbound Active Directory related replication. If this number is
consistently equal to zero, it means that replication is not occurring. Low numbers
may indicate that there is a network bottleneck or that the server's NIC is too busy
with other traffic to receive the requests in a timely manner.
DRA Inbound Object Updates Remaining in Packet - This counter displays thenumber of Active Directory objects that have been received through replication, but
that have not yet been applied. This number may start high, but should diminish very
quickly. If this value takes a while to diminish, it is a clue that the server's hardware
might not be fast enough to keep up with the demand.
DRA Outbound Bytes Total / Sec - This counter displays the total number of bytes(compressed and uncompressed) that are being transmitted each second as a result
of the replication process. A lack of activity often indicates insufficient hardware.
DRA Pending Replication Synchronization - This number indicates the number ofobjects which must be synchronized. Like the DRA Inbound Object Updated
Remaining in Packet counter, this value may start high, but should quickly dissipate.
If this counter's value remains high, it usually means that the hardware is having
trouble keeping pace with the demands being made of it.
DS Threads in Use - This counter indicates the number of threads that are currentlyservicing client API calls. You can use this value to determine whether or not the
domain controller could benefit from additional processors.
Kerberos Authentications - The value from this counter indicates the number oftimes each second that clients use a ticket to authenticate to the domain controller. A
lack of activity sometimes indicates that network problems are preventing requests
from reaching the domain controller.
LDAP Bind Time - This counter indicates the number of milliseconds that the lastsuccessful LDAP bind took to complete. This value should remain consistently low.
Longer bind times can be an indication of network problems or of hardware that
needs to be upgraded.
LDAP Client Sessions - This number indicates the number of LDAP sessions thatare connected to the domain controller at the moment. The appropriate value
depends on your network, but if this value remains at zero, it means that you
probably have some network problems that are preventing client sessions from
connecting with the server.
LDAP Searches / Sec - The LDAP Searches / Sec counter indicates the number ofLDAP queries made by clients each second. I recommend viewing this counter along
with the LDAP Successful Binds / Sec counter, which shows the number of
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successful LDAP binds each second. The biggest thing that you are looking for in
these two counters is activity. A lack of activity would almost always indicate that
network problems are disrupting the client's ability to interact with the domain
controller.
Alerts in ProcessA detailed display of alerts that have been triggered by Perspective.
o
Date and time the alert was triggeredo
The name of the alerto
The policy name for the alerto
IP address of the device that the alert was triggered foro
The status of any automated remediation actions that occurred
Availability ChartIndicates the availability of a node(s) by charting the ping results.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)o
Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping willwait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of
milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.
o
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to thespecified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32
different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the
network.
o
Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.o
Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Pingto the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to
the target IP address.
o
Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.o
Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1hour.
Availability GaugeIndicates the availability of a node based on response time and average packet loss.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping willwait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of
milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.
o
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to thespecified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32
different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the
network.
o
Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.o
Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Pingto the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to
the target IP address.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
o
Response Time Thresholds - Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges.When the warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical
threshold is met, the gauge will turn red.
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Availability ListIndicates the availability of a list of node(s) by showing the response time and a color indicator
bar.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping willwait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of
milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.
o
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to thespecified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32
different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the
network.
o
Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.o
Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Pingto the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to
the target IP address.
Availability TextIndicates the availability of a node by changing the color of the text. Green indicates the ping was
successful and red indicates the ping failed to reach the target.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping willwait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of
milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.
o
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to thespecified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32
different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the
network.
o
Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.o
Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Pingto the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to
the target IP address.
Cisco ConfigDisplays the current device configuration file and allows you to compare it to a historical version.
o
File – the current startup or running config from the deviceo
Refresh Interval
CPU ChartMonitors the CPU usage percentage of a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
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the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
o
Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.o
Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1hour.
CPU GaugeMonitors the CPU usage percentage and average usage percentage of a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
CPU ListMonitors the CPU usage percentage of device(s) within in network.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)o
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
CPU/Memory ChartMonitors the CPU and memory usage percentage of a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
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o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
o
Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.o
Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1hour.
CPU/Memory GaugeMonitors the CPU and memory usage percentage of a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store,
please see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
CPU/Memory ListMonitors the CPU and memory usage percentage of a device(s).
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – show IP Address or DNS Nameo
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store,
please see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Target – enter IP Address ranges or device groupso
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
Device AlertsDisplays the alerts triggered for a given device.
o
Date and time the alert was triggeredo
The name of the alerto
The policy name for the alerto
The status of any automated remediation actions that occurredo
Description of the conditions that caused the alert to triggero
Reset - ability to manually reset a single alert triggered for a deviceo
Reset All - ability to manually reset all triggered alerts for a device
Device LogsDisplays logs files triggered for a given device.
o
Name – enter a friendly namep46
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o
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Type - display logs for alerts, scheduled actions, or patchero
Severity - display logs based on critical, warning, or informational
Disk Volume ChartMonitors the disk utilization on a hard drive of a specific device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Storage Filters – Display storage capacity greater than a number of megabytes,gigabytes, or terabytes.
o
Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.o
Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1hour.
Disk Volume ListMonitors the disk utilization of each drive as a percent of capacity for a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your list. When thewarning threshold is met, the value will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is met,
the value will turn red.
o
Storage Filters – Display storage capacity greater than a number of megabytes,gigabytes, or terabytes.
IP ConfigurationDisplays the IP Configuration information for a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Monitor Scope - the time resolution that is displayed on the gadgeto
Target - enter the host name or IP Addresso
IP - the IP address assigned to the deviceo
Subnet - the subnet on which the device lieso
Interface - provides the active interfaces of the device
Memory Chartp47
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Monitors the memory usage percentage of a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
o
Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.o
Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1hour.
Memory GaugeMonitors the memory usage percentage and average usage percentage of a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store,
please see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the Memory Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
Memory ListMonitors the memory usage percentage of device(s) within in network.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)o
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
MS ExchangeMonitors the performance counters for MS Exchange server.
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o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - enter the host name or IP Addresso
WMI Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that WMIwill wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number
of milliseconds set, it is assumed down
o
WMI Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you aregoing to monitor. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Credential Settings.
o
Performance Counters Configuration – select the MS Exchange performance countersthat you would like to monitor in the gadget
o
Exchange 2007
MSExchangeAD Topology - Provides Active Directory topology information toExchange services. If this service is stopped, most Exchanges services are unable to
start.
MSExchangeAntiSpamUpdate - The Microsoft Forefront Security for ExchangeServer anti-spam update service.
MSExchangeEdgeSync - The Microsoft Exchange EdgeSync Service.
MSExchangeFDS - Microsoft Exchange File Distribution Service.
MSExchangeImap4 Provides Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP4) Servicesto client. If this service is stopped, clients are unable to connect to this computer
using the IMAP4 protocol.
MSExchangeIS - Manages the Microsoft Exchange Information Store. This includesmailbox stores and public folder stores. If this service is stopped, mailbox stores and
public folder stores on this computer are unavailable.
MSExchangeMailboxAssistants - Performs background processing of mailboxes inthe Exchange store.
MSExchangeMail Submission - Submits messages from the Mailbox server to theHub Transport servers.
MSExchangeMonitoring - Allows applications to call the Exchange diagnosticcmdlets.
MSExchangePop3 - Provides Post Office Protocol version (POP3) Services toclients. If this service is stopped, clients are unable to connect to this computer using
the POP3 protocol.
MSExchangeRepl - The Microsoft Exchange Replication Service providesreplication functionality for Mailbox server role databases and is used by local
continuous replication and cluster continuous replication.
MSExchangeSA - Forwards directly lookups to a global catalog server for legacyOutlook clients, generates email addresses and offline address books, updates
free/busy information for legacy clients, and maintains permissions and group
memberships for the server.
MSExchangeSearch - Quickly creates full-text indexes on content and properties ofstructured and semi-structured data to allow fast linguistic searches on this data.
MSExchangeServiceHost - Provides a host for several Microsoft Exchangeservices.
MSExchangeTransport - The Microsoft Exchange Transport Service.
MSExchangeTransportLogSearch - Provides remote search capability forMicrosoft Exchange Transport log files.
Msftesql-Exchange - Microsoft Full-Text Engine for SQL Server.
System – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the SystemResources.
Store – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Information Store.
Inetinfo – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the MicrosoftInternet Information Services.
Transport Queues - This counter displays the number of bytes received throughinbound Active Directory related replication. If this number is consistently equal to
zero, it means that replication is not occurring. Low numbers may indicate that there
is a network bottleneck or that the server's NIC is too busy with other traffic to receive
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the requests in a timely manner.
RPC Packets/sec - The rate of Remote Procedure Call (RPC) packets
RPC Average Latency - This indicates the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) averagedlatency in milliseconds for the past 1024 packets.
Disk Transfers/sec - The average sum of all random read/write input/output (I/O)operations to the Microsoft Exchange Database disk volumes (both .edb and .stm
files).
o
Exchange 2003
IMAP4Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange IMAP4 Services.
MSExchangeES - Monitors folders and fires events, for Exchange 5.5-compatibleserver applications.
MSExchangeIS - Manages Microsoft Exchange Information Storage.
MSExchangeMGMT - Provides Microsoft Exchange management informationthrough WMI.
MSExchangeMTA - Provides Microsoft Exchange X.400 services
MSExchangeSA - Provides system related services for Microsoft Exchange
MSExchangeSRS - No entry
POP3Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange POP3 Services
RESvc - Processes Microsoft Exchange routing information
System – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the SystemResources.
Store – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Information Store.
Inetinfo – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the MicrosoftInternet Information Services.
RPC Packets/sec - The rate of Remote Procedure Call (RPC) packets
Averaged Latency - This indicates the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) averagedlatency.
Disk Transfers/sec - The average sum of all random read/write input/output (I/O)operations to the Microsoft Exchange Database disk volumes (both .edb and .stm
files).
Local Queue Length - The number of messages in the local queue waiting deliveryto local users.
o
Exchange 2000
IMAP4Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange IMAP4 Services.
MSExchangeES - Monitors folders and fires events, for Exchange 5.5-compatibleserver applications.
MSExchangeIS - Manages Microsoft Exchange Information Storage.
MSExchangeMGMT - Provides Microsoft Exchange management informationthrough WMI.
MSExchangeMTA - Provides Microsoft Exchange X.400 services
MSExchangeSA - Provides system related services for Microsoft Exchange
MSExchangeSRS - No entry
POP3Svc - Provides Microsoft Exchange POP3 Services
RESvc - Processes Microsoft Exchange routing information
SMTPSVC - Transports electronic mail across the network
Inetinfo – Processor Time -Amount of processor being used by the MicrosoftInternet Information Services.
MAD – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Exchange SystemAttendant Service. The process called mad.exe is a core part of Microsoft Exchange.
It performs a number of key functions, for example, it will manage the loading of
additional dlls when you make config changes to Exchange. It also performs the
message tracking logging. You should leave this process running if you use Microsoft
Exchange. If you find that it is using a large amount of resources (e.g. 90% CPU) you
should check to see if there are any updates available for Exchange, from Microsoft.
Store – Processor Time - Amount of processor being used by the Information Store.
Local Queue Length - Local Queue Length indicates the number of messages inthe local SMTP queue.
Messages Delivered/sec - Messages Delivered/sec indicates the rate thatmessages are being delivered to local mailboxes.
Messages Received/sec - Messages Received/sec indicates the rate thatp50
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messages are being received.
Messages Sent/sec - Messages Sent/sec indicates the rate that messages arebeing sent.
Messages Open/Sec - Message Opens/sec indicates the rate that requests to openmessages are submitted to the Exchange store.
Folder Opens/sec - Folder Opens/sec indicates the rate that requests to openfolders are submitted to the Exchange store.
Local Delivery Rate - Local Delivery Rate indicates the rate at which messages arebeing delivered locally.
RPC Operations/sec - RPC Operations/sec indicates the rate that RPC operationsoccur. This counter tells you how many RPC requests are outstanding. If Outlook is
notifying users that it cannot contact their Exchange server, it is likely that this
counter will show significant spikes.
RPC Requests - RPC Requests indicates the number of client requests that arecurrently being processed by the Exchange store. This counter should not exceed
100. You should also use this counter to establish a baseline of normal server
performance.
Network Interface ChartMonitors the network interface performance for a device by showing the percent of capacity or
throughput.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Traffic Display Mode – Percent of capacity or throughputo
Select the network interface to displayo
Chart Type - Select the type from Spline or Area.o
Chart Zoom - Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1hour.
Network Interface ListMonitors the network interface performance for a device by showing the percent of capacity or
throughput.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Traffic Display Mode – Percent of capacity or throughputo
Hide inactive interface – will not be displayed in resultso
Include all network interfaces or select specific network interfaces to display – Customizep51
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the view for your gadget.
o
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
Network Traffic FlowDisplays the NetFlow / sFlow / JFlow for a switch or router.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Period - filter the time range for data displayo
Show Top - filter the number of traffic flows that show in the display
Open Source Web ViewerMonitors the CPU performance of a list of node(s) by showing the usage percentage and a color
indicator bar.
o
Name – enter a friendly name.o
URL – enter the URL for the browser-based open source network management tool orwebsite.
o
Enable Refresh – allow the gadget to refresh. Note that many websites have auto refreshso you might consider disabling the refresh option.
o
Enable Scroll Bar – allow for a scroll bar on the gadget to move up and down
Perspective Log InformationDisplays all the log files generated by Perspective in a single view.
o
Type - Display alerts, scheduled actions, or patchero
Severity - display critical, warning, or information messages
Policy Scheduled ActionsDisplays all the scheduled actions for Perspective in a single view.
o
Policy - name of the policy that contains the scheduled actiono
Run Time - the actual time that the action will / has runo
Count - the number of actions to be takeno
Action Group - the friendly name assigned to the scheduled actiono
Actions - the actions that will be triggered
Running ProcessesDisplays IP Address, device type and roles, operating system, domain, and other detailed system
information for a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Address
Software InventoryDisplays all the software installed for a device in the Perspective database.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Address
SQL ServerMonitors the performance counters for SQL Server.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - enter the host name or IP Addresso
WMI Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that WMIp52
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will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number
of milliseconds set, it is assumed down
o
WMI Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the device you aregoing to monitor. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Credential Settings.
o
Select Instance – Select the specific SQL Instance that you want to monitoro
SQL Server Version – Displays the version of SQL Servero
Select Database(s) – Select the SQL Database(s) that you want to monitor. Use SHIFT,CTRL keys to select multiple items.
o
Performance Counters Configuration – select the SQL Server performance counters thatyou would like to monitor in the gadget
Databases-Transactions/Sec - This counter measures the number of transactionsstarted per second. Transactions are the basis of everything in SQL Server, and most
queries are implicit transactions. This measurement is extremely handy for
determining if the load has substantially increased over time. This also gives you an
indicator to how the workload is on your system.
Access Methods-Full Scan/Sec - This counter should always be captured. It showshow often a table index is not being used and results in sequential I/O. This is defined
as the number of unrestricted full scans. These can be either base table or full index
scans. Missing or incorrect indexes can result in reduced performance because of
too high disk access.
Buffer Manager - This counter shows the percentage of pages that are found in SQLServer’s buffer pool without having to incur a read from disk. A well-balanced system
will have hit ratio values greater than 80%. The hit ratio ought to be 90% or better for
OLTP-type databases.
Latches-Latch Waits/sec - This counter measures the average amount of time, inmilliseconds, that a latch request had to wait before it was serviced. Over time it is a
good indicator for a general performance problem or if a performance issue is
specific to one user.
Locks – Average Wait Time - This counter measures the average amount of time, inmilliseconds, that a user is waiting for a lock. Over time it is a good indicator for a
general performance problem or if a performance issue is specific to one user. Locks
are inevitable but a sometimes a blocking or a deadlock can skew the v alues. Having
said that, less this wait the better it is.
Wait Stats - The SQLServer:Wait Statistics performance object containsperformance counters that report information about wait status.
Lock waits - Statistics for processes waiting on a lock.
Log write waits - Statistics for processes waiting for log buffer to be written.
Network IO waits - Statistics relevant to wait on network I/O.
Wait for the worker - Statistics relevant to processes waiting for worker to becomeavailable.
Page IO latch waits - Statistics relevant to page I/O latches.
SyslogDisplays all the collected syslog messages for a specific device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Change Filters - ability to filter messages based on facility, severity, date, host, and text
System InformationDisplays detailed system information on a device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Address
Top 10 – Average CPU Usage (%)Monitors the CPU performance of a list of node(s) by showing the usage percentage and a color
indicator bar.
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o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)o
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
Top 10 – Average Memory Usage (%)Monitors the memory performance of a list of node(s) by showing the usage percentage and a
color indicator bar.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name(s) or IP Address(es)o
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
Top 10 – Average Packet Loss (%)Indicates the average packet loss of a list of node(s) by showing the response time and a color
indicator bar.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping willwait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of
milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.
o
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to thespecified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32
different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the
network.
o
Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.o
Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Pingto the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to
the target IP address.
Top 10 – Disk Volume Usage (%)Indicates the highest average disk volume usage as a percentage of drive capacity for a list of
devices by showing capacity used and a color indicator bar.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatp54
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SNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Target – enter the IP Addresses or Device Groupso
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your list. When thewarning threshold is met, the value will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is met,
the value will turn red.
o
Storage Filters – Display storage capacity greater than a number of megabytes,gigabytes, or terabytes.
Top 10 – Highest Average Latency (ms)Indicates the highest average latency of a list of node(s) by showing the response time and a color
indicator bar.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target - type the host name or IP Addresso
Ping Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping willwait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of
milliseconds set, Ping Scan will assume it is down.
o
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) – Designate the number of hops along the way to thespecified address. With a setting of 32, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 32
different routers on the way to the remote address before being thrown away by the
network.
o
Pings Per Node - Set the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.o
Delay Between Pings - Designate the time in milliseconds between each successive Pingto the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to
the target IP address.
Top 10 – Network Interface UsageIndicates the highest network interface usage for a list of nodes by showing the percent of
capacity or throughput of a specific interface.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Refresh Interval – determine how often the gadget executeso
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
SNMP Timeout (ms) - Designate the maximum amount of time in milliseconds thatSNMP will wait for a response from the target. If the target does not respond within the
number of milliseconds set, SNMP will assume it is down
o
SNMP V1/2c Credential – Set the proper credential store for the network of the deviceyou are going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please
see the section titled Credential Settings.
o
SNMP V3 Credential –Set the proper credential store for the network of the device youare going to monitor with the CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see
the section titled Credential Settings.
o
Top 10 Traffic Criteria – Transmit + Receive, Transmit only, or Receive onlyo
Traffic Display Mode – Percent of capacity or throughputo
Hide inactive interface – will not be displayed in resultso
Target – enter IP Addresses, Host Names, or Device Groupso
Percent Thresholds – Set the warning and critical percent levels for your gauges. Whenthe warning threshold is met, the gauge will turn yellow; and when the critical threshold is
met, the gauge will turn red.
Top 10 – Network Traffic: ApplicationsDisplays network traffic data by applications for the last hour.
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o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Top 10 – Network Traffic: ConversationDisplays network traffic data by conversations for the last hour.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Top 10 – Network Traffic: DomainsDisplays network traffic data by domains for the last hour.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Top 10 – Network Traffic: EndpointsDisplays network traffic data by endpoints for the last hour.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Windows Event LogsDisplays all the event logs collected by Perspective for a device. Log files include application,
security, and system event logs.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Windows ServicesDisplays critical windows services for up, down, disabled status and detailed information.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Wireless Access PointDisplay visibility into a wireless access point, clients and sessions. Key variables include signal
strength and quality.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Wireless Access Point ListDisplay granular information of all wireless access points on the network.
o
Select all or specific devices in the gadget configuration wizard
Wireless Clients ChartDisplay a chart graph for the number of wireless clients connected to a wireless access point.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNSo
Chart Display Type - Bar, area, or lineo
Chart Display Intervals - select the chart(s) to be displayed on the dashboard
Wireless Clients Listp56
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Display key variables of each client connected to the wireless access point.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Monitor Scope - select the time range of date to be displayed on the dashboardo
Target – enter device IP address or DNS
Wireless Traffic ChartDisplay the amount of receive and transmit network traffic generated by a wireless device.
o
Name – enter a friendly nameo
Display Mode – IP Address or DNS Nameo
Target – enter device IP address or DNSo
Chart Display Type - Bar, area, or lineo
Chart Display Intervals - select the chart(s) to be displayed on the dashboardGive Feedback
Was this information helpful to you?
Please give us feedback to
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Devices
Device Inventory Overview
Perspective Device Viewer creates a detailed repository of all devices on your network. It provides operating system,
interface and port details, IP addresses, installed Windows software and many other details.
Gather complete device information without the need of an agent
Store all inventory information locally for quick access
Search for granular information across all devices for additional analysis
Generate reports for each or all devices and export to HTML or .CSVLearn more:
Create Device Groups
Add a Device(s)
Device Details
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Device Overview
The device overview provides a clear summary of key information for all devices being monitored by Perspective.
A color indicator if ping requests to a device are successful
The IP address of the device
The Host name identified by DNS or Netbios
CPU performance
Memory performance
Ping response time
The policy the device is under
Additional IP addresses associated with the deviceRight Click Functionality
Perspective provide robust functionality in the right click context menu.
Add to New Device GroupAbility to create a new device group and add the selected device(s) to it.
Add to Device GroupAbility to add the selected device(s) to an existing device group.
Remove from Device GroupAbility to remove the selected device(s) from a device group.
Add to New PolicyAbility to create a new policy and add the selected device(s) to it.
Change PolicyAbility to change the policy assignment for the selected device(s).
Remove from PolicyAbility to remove the selected device(s) from a policy.
Delete DeviceAbility to delete a device from the Perspective database.
Set CredentialAbility to assign or change credentials for a device. Select Managed Credentials to create a new
credential and assign it to a device. Learn more about
Managed Credentials.
Run pt360 Tool SuiteAbility to run various tool in the pt360 Tool Suite. Note: The pt360 Tool Suite must be installed on
the same machine as the Perspective Studio.
Run ReportAbility to run any one of the many Perspective reports. Learn more about
Reports.
RDPAbility to RDP directly to the selected machine.
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TelnetAbility to Telnet directly to the selected machine.
Web BrowserAbility to web browser directly to the selected machine.
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Add Device Groups
Add Device Group
Allows the user to create new Device Groups. These groups can be used in any Target field in the Perspective Viewer.
Edit DevicesAbility to add or remove devices from the Device Group.
Edit NameAbility to edit the name of the Device Group.
RemoveAbility to remove the Device Group from the system.
Give Feedback
Was this information helpful to you?
Please give us feedback to
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Add Device(s)
Run Network Discovery to add Device(s)
Step 1
: Choose an agent to run device discovery with. The Perspective Server agent is automatically selected by default.Remote agents (other locations)will be added when installed and configured.
Step 2: Enter CIDR, DNS, IP/SubnetMask or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target field.Step 3: Select
Network Discovery Techniques
Exclude Devices in DatabaseSelect if you want to not include previous discovered devices that are in the device database in
your new search. This is speed up future discoveries on the same network.
PingUses ICMP to get responding status of a device. See below for Advanced Settings.
MAC ResolutionUses MAC Address to discover a device on the network.
Step 4:
Choose Device Credentials you want to use to discover each device.
SNMP V1/2c CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.
SNMP V3 CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.
WMI CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.
Telnet CredentialSet the proper credential store for the network of the device you are going to monitor with the
CPU Gauge. To configure the credential store, please see the section titled
Encrypted CredentalStore
.Step 5: Click
Next to discover the devices in your target field.Step 6: Select the devices you want to do a deep discovery on. Filters available for all, SNMP responding or WMI
Responding nodes
Step 7: Click
Next.Step 8: Network Discovery Complete.
Smart Policy Assignment Options.
Apply Smart Policy Assignments (Recommended)Applies Perspective "Smart Policy"
assignments to discovered devices based on the devicetype and details gathered during the discovery process. This process chooses the best fit policy
for each device.
Apply to Default PolicyApplies the standard Default Policy to all the devices selected from the discovery process. The
Default Policy attributes will be applies to all the devices selected.
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Pending Device UpdatesLists the count of devices to be updated by the following criteria: Total devices selected, New
devices discovered, and Devices for agent reassignment.
Step 9: Click
Finish to proceed to the Device Viewer.Configure Advanced Settings
Ping settings allow you to turn on or off which resolutions are displayed.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.Ping
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping will assume it
is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 32, your
Ping Scan could pass through up to 32 different routers on the way to the remote address before
being thrown away by the network.
Pings Per NodeAllows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.
When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP
address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)
while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of
the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting
this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.
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Device Details
Device Details
The device details section is a central view for all the devices in the Perspective database. In this view, you can see detailed
information about the peformance of each device and begin the troubleshooting process if needed.
View Details
OverviewDisplays a detailed overview of a device including status, DNS, processor, disk, memory, network
interface usage, and a link to the Credentials assigned to the selected device.
ProcessesProvides all the processes names and paths for a given device.
SoftwareGathers all the software installed on each device
ApplicationsGathers important information related to the specific application being monitored.
LogsDisplays all the log files for a devie, including Windows Event logs, Syslogs, and Flow traffic.
SettingsDisplays which policy and credentials have been assigned to a device.
Configuration BackupsDisplays the most current configuration file backup which can also be compared to historical
configuration file backups.
pt360 Run Tools Quick Launch
Launches selected tool against selected device if pt360 Tool Suite is also installed on the Perspective machine. To learn
more about the configurations and settings for each tool, please visit:
pt360 Tool Suite
WHOISQuickly accesses multiple public domain databases and performs a search by IP address or
domain name.
Enhanced PingContinuously logs running response times and exports data on demand to HTML, XML and CSV
files.
Wake on LANBoot any networked machine with previously enabled capability in the BIOS by means of a “magic
packet” from a remote location.
.
TraceRouteFinds the route from one IP host to another by sending specially configured packets in a series of
hops from node to node.
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MAC ScanScans the subnet of its host and builds a table comprised of a pertinent MAC Address, ping
response-time, DNS, network card manufacturer and manufacturer address information for each
IP Address.
Port ScanTests for open TCP ports on specified individual machines and ports as well as within targeted
ranges of IP addresses and ports.
DNS AuditMatches each IP Address in a specified range of IP Addresses to its domain name, and then
checks back from the domain name to the IP Address to see if the resolution is the same forward
and in reverse.
Graphical PingA versatile graphing tool which offers graphing functions (spline chart, bar chart, and area chart)
and variable ICMP parameters to optimize data collection for differing situations and purposes.
Ping ScanSends ICMP packets to a range of IP addresses; displays which are in use, measures the
response time, and provides DNS name.
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Policies
Policies Overview
Perspective
Policies allows the user to create, name and save permanent policies that are assigned to designated targetIPs, IP ranges and Device Groups. Policies include email / SMS alerts and actions which automatically respond to
configured conditions.
Add New Policy
Step 1: Click on
Add a New Policy.Step 2: Select Enabled or Disabled, enter a name for the policy and a description (optional).
Step 3:
Add, Remove selected, or Remove all Members. Configure the devices associated with the policy.Click
Add to Select Device Members for Policy
SearchAllows the user to search for specific device.
ShowFilter entire Perspective database by the following criteria: All, Devices, Device Groups, and
Policies.
AddAdds selected element (All, Devices, Device Groups, and Policies) members to Selected Targets
field at the bottom of the dialogue. Ctrl + click and Shift + click allow multiple selection. Double
clicking on an element also adds the element to Selected Targets.
.
Add AllAdds all of the entire Perspective database to the Selected Targets field.
Selected TargetsLists the pending elements which will be added to the policy. Double clicking on an element
Removes the element from Selected Targets.
.
RemoveRemoves selected element (All, Devices, Device Groups, and Policies) members from Selected
Targets field at the bottom of the dialogue. Ctrl + click and Shift + click allow multiple selection.
Remove AllRemoves all pending elements from the Selected Targets field.
Step 4: Click
Next.Step 5: Configure the data to be monitored for policy members by marking the monitor checkboxes. The interval for each
monitor is selected by a drop down (combo box) menu and is tailored to the best fit interval choices.
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This includes System Information and Network Interface Configuration.
Basic GroupThis group of monitors includes Ping, CPU, Memory, Disk Volumes, Programs Installed and
Running Processes
Application GroupThis group of monitors includes Web Server, Active Directory, Exchange Server, SQL Server,
Windows Services, DNS, POP3 and SMTP
.
Log GroupThe log group of monitors contains Syslog Listener, Application Event Logs, Security Event Logs
and System Event Logs
Networking GroupIncludes Network Interface Configuration, Network Interface Traffic, Network Statistics and IP
Configuration.
Ports GroupTests for open TCP ports.
Cisco GroupThis group includes Configuration Backup, Wireless, and the Netflow Collector.
Step 6: Click
Next.Step 7: Set
Alerts. Alerts are covered in another help topic.Step 8: Configure
Scheduled Actions. Scheduled Actions are covered in another help topic.Step 9: Click
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Monitors
Monitors Overview
PacketTrap Perspective comes will a robust inventory of montiors:
Availability, CPU load, memory, disk space utilization, network interface traffic, network latency, and packet loss
Running services, process availability, and performance counters for MS Exchange, SQL, Active Directory
Easily identify the root cause of application performance issues across Windows, UNIX, and Linux devices
Port availability, DNS, POP3, SMTP, HTML pages and much morePacketTrap Group
System InformationProvides device IP Address, device type and roles, operating system, domain, and other detailed
system information for a device.
Network Inferface ConfigurationProvides interface name, MAC Address and other network interface information for a device.
Basic Group
PingSends an ICMP (ping) command to a device. If the device does not respond to the request, the
Ping monitor is considered down.
Settings:
Ping Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait
for a response from the target.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live) - Designates the number of hops along the way to the
specified address. With a setting of 100, your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different
relay points on the way to the remote address before being discarded by the network.
Pings Per Node - Allows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send to each address
during a scan.
When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target
IP address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)
while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet
of the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.
Delay Between Pings (ms) - Designates the time in milliseconds between each successive
Ping to the target address. Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the
target IP address.
CPUMonitors the number of processors, current usage, and average usage over time.
MemoryMonitors the memory currently used, available free memory and total memory capacity of a
system.
Disk VolumesProvides disk usage and total capacity per volume for a device. Results are available in raw
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numbers and as percentages.
Programs InstalledProvides a detailed list of all software programs installed on a device.
Running ProcessesProvides name, path, CPU and memory consumption for all processes running on a device.
Application Group
Web ServerSends a HTTP or HTTPs request to a device. If the device doesn't respond or responds with the
wrong string, the web server monitor is considered down.
Settings:
Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a
response from the target.
Port - Designate the port of the web server
HTTP or
HTTPS - Designate the type of traffic for the monitor
Active DirectoryMonitors the status and performance of application specific counters for Active Directory server.
Exchange ServerMonitors the status and performance of application specific counters for MS Exchange server.
Settings:
Services - Capture data like Imap4, POP3, and Transport.
Specific Processes - Capture data like system processor and store
Counters - Capture data like transport queues and logical disk
SQL ServerMonitors the performance counters for SQL Server.
Settings:
Services - Capture data like SQL Browser and writer.
Specific Processes - Capture data like processor and privileged time.
Counters - Capture data like database transactions, buffer manager, latches and locks
Windows ServicesMonitors critical windows services for up, down, disabled status and detailed information.
DNS, NETBIOSDNS monitor sends a DNS lookup request and ensures a value is returned.
Settings:
Resolve NetBIOS Name - Will resolve the NetBIOS name during the monitoring process.
Resolve LMHost - Will resolve the LMHost during the monitoring process.
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Resolve Host - Will resolve the Host during the monitoring process.
Resolve Forward DNS - Will resolve the Forward DNS during the monitoring process.
POP3Connects to a POP3 enabled server using the POP3 server and port information provided. Once
connected, an attempt is made to retrieve the number of messages on the server and also to read
the 1st message in the list. If any of these attempts fails, the pop3 server is considered as
non-responding.
SMTPConnects to a SMTP server using the SMTP and port information provided. Once connected, an
attempt is made to send a test message to the recipient selected using the SMTP server. If these
attempts fail, then we consider the smtp server to be non-responding.
Settings:
Mail Recipient - Enter the email address for the test message
Log Group
Syslog ListenerReceives, logs and displays syslog messages from routers, switches, and any other syslog
enabled device. Filter by facility, severity, date, host name, and key word.
Settings:
Filters - Select the types of messages by facility and severity to be collected by Perspective.
NetFlow CollectorProvides in-depth visibility into traffic network patterns and usage to determine how traffic impacts
the overall health of the network. Drill down into applications, conversations, devices will identify
the exact sources of spikes and burst to take proper actions. Learn how to enable
NetFlow, sFlow,
JFlow.
Application Event LogsReceives and displays complete information for application event logs from Windows devices for
you to detect occurrences or problems. Ability to set filters by event type.
Settings:
Event Type - Collect errors, warnings and/or information logs. Use Ctrl to select more than one
log file type.
Security Event LogsReceives and displays complete information for security event logs from Windows devices for you
to detect occurrences or problems. Ability to set filters by event type..
System Event LogsReceives and displays complete information for system event logs from Windows devices for you
to detect occurrences or problems. Ability to set filters by event type.
Settings:
Event Type - Collect errors, warnings and/or information logs. Use Ctrl to select more than one
log file type.
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Networking Group
Network Interface TrafficMonitors network interface performance for a device by showing the percent of capacity or
throughput. Tracks the inbound and outbound traffic for each network interface in the device.
Network StatisticsProvides Netstat information of active connections and their state for a device.
IP ConfigurationProvides IP configuration details like IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default gateway for a device
Ports Group
TCP PortsCreates a TCP client and attempts to connect to the defined port to determine if port is opened or
closed.
Settings:
Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that the connection
will wait for a response from the target.
Selected Ports - Enter the ports to be monitored. Seperate ports by a comma.
Cisco Group
Configuration BackupAutomatically backup configurations files for your Cisco routers and switches. Config files can be
viewed and compared all in the same interface.
Settings:
Timeout (ms) - Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that the connection
will wait for a response from the target.
Backup - Select running config and startup config
Credential - Use telnet/SSH credential when available
WirelessAbility to monitor wireless networks and gain visibility into wireless access points, clients and
sessions. Monitors key variables on access points, including signal strength and quality.
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Devices
Devices Overview
Devices is an easy way for you to add or remove devices from a policy with a simple click.
Add Device(s)Provides a catalog of devices for you to add one or many of them to a policy.
Remove Device(s)Allows you to remove a device(s) from a policy. Highlight the device and select the remove button.
Remove All MembersAllows you to remove all devices in a policy. A helpful utility when there are many devices.
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Alerts
Alerts Overview
Perspective™ automatically notifies you when network performance degrades, allowing you to fix problems before any
impact on user and customer experience. Through a simple wizard, you can configure alerts for multiple conditions that
meet the needs of your network. Perspective™ monitors network events, traffic, and conditions to create a performance
baseline which ensures that you don’t get inundated with false-positive alerts from normal network activity. Additionally,
Perspective™ can automatically escalate critical alerts until the problem is resolved and can suppress alerts for scheduled
network maintenance.
Send alerts via email and SMS when network trouble arises
Configure network alerts for interrelated events or conditions
Escalate network alerts automatically for unresolved issues
Ensure you don’t receive unnecessary and false-positive notificationsAdd New Alert
Step 1: Click on
New.Step 2: Enter a
Name for the policy and select enabled or disabled.Step 3: Select a
Notification if desired: Conditions met, Actions complete, and Alert reset. Set the email addresses thatyou wish to send the email alert to in the To and CC fields.
Step 4: Configure
Alert Reset Options by checking desired boxes and adjusting time condition.Step 5: Configure the
Conditions, Actions and Escalations options.
New ConditionAllows you to set the performance thresholds for monitors at which alerts are triggered. Conditions
can be set for all the monitors in Perspective.
Note: A condition will only work if the associated monitor is enabled for a device. For example, the
CPU montitor must be enabled for an alert to work on CPU over 90%.
Conditions include: Processor, Disk %, Disk Free Size, Process Status, Memory, Av erage
Latency, Average Packet Loss, Syslog, Win Service Status, Program Found / Not Found, Active
Directory Counters, SQL Server Counters, Exchange 2007 Counters, Exchange 2003 Counters,
Exchange 2000 Counters, Application Event Log, System Event Log, Network Adapter Status,
SMTP, POP3, HTTP, Ports and Cisco Config.
New ActionPersepctive can take actions on a device for you if the conditions are met. The inventory of
actions includes for Windows: Start Service, Stop Service, Pause Service, List Services, Creat
Process, Kill Process, List Process, List Process Top Cpu Usage, List Process Top Memory
Usage, List Process Top Read from Disk, List Process Write to Disk, List Network Statistics,
Shutdown Restart, IP Config Info for Host, Route Table Info for Host
Linux: Start Linux Process, Kill, Linux process, List Active Connections, List Daemon Processes,
List Directory Details, List File System Details, List Installed Packages, List IP Config Details, List
Memory Status, List Network Statistics, List Routing Table, List Running Processes, List Top Cpu
Details, Shutdown Linux
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Allows for notification to be sent when an alert has not been reset or addressed for a specific
period of time. For example, if an alert is not reset after 30 minutes, send another notification to
the entire IT Department.
New Reset ConditionAllows you to set the performance thresholds that need to be met in order for an alert to be reset.
This helps you ensure that the device is back to optimal performance.
Step 6: Click
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Scheduled Actions
Scheduled Actions Overview
Perspective can execute scheduled actions automatically to restore services when a failure occurs, including restarting
applications and windows services, or rebooting servers. Network administrators can focus more time on
revenue-generating initiatives by automating remediation in Perspective.
Trigger self-healing scripts when specific network conditions exist
Inventory of scripts for Windows and Linux devices
Set scheduled actions for routine device and network maintenanceAdd a New Scheduled Action
Step 1: Click on
Add
DescriptionAdd details regarding the action.
SettingsSelect checkboxes for Enabled will enable or disable the action.
Notify on Start - Perspective will send email when the action starts and inform you of the condition
that has been met.
Stop on Failure - Checking this box will send a notification to inform that the action will be stopped
due to reset conditions being satisfied.
Notify On Finish - Selecting this option will send email to inform when the action has been
completed.
NotificationsConfigure the To and CC addresses that will receive the action notifications.
RecurrenceSet the desired interval for the notification emails.
Step 2: Click
Add
WindowsStart Service, Stop Service, Pause Service, List Services, Creat Process, Kill Process, List
Process, List Process Top Cpu Usage, List Process Top Memory Usage, List Process Top Read
from Disk, List Process Write to Disk, List Network Statistics, Shutdown Restart, IP Config Info for
Host, Route Table Info for Host
LinuxStart Linux Process, Kill, Linux process, List Active Connections, List Daemon Processes, List
Directory Details, List File System Details, List Installed Packages, List IP Config Details, List
Memory Status, List Network Statistics, List Routing Table, List Running Processes, List Top Cpu
Details, Shutdown Linux .
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Allows the user to configure created actions.
RemoveRemove selected action.
Remove AllRemove all actions for the current policy.
Step 3: Click
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Reports
Reports Overview
Perspective Reports enables you to generate reports for all collected network data. Any report can instantly be printed,
emailed, and saved. You can drill down into specific time periods or events or change chart type with a single click – a
feature that is particularly useful when troubleshooting issues. Leveraging the report scheduler, email reports on a daily,
weekly or monthly basis to colleagues and executive management.
Delivers critical information on monitors devices in an easy to read format
One click configuration of time periods and data type for any device
Schedule automatic reports for staff and executive management
Plan future resource requirements leveraging historical trends reportsLearn more:
Run a Report
Change Report Type
Change Report Period
Change Device for Report
Email a Report
Export a Report
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Run a Report
Run A Report
Step 1
: Select the Type of Report you would like to run from the list on the left hand menu pane.Step 2: Select the
Device(s) to be displayed in the report.Step 3: The
Results will be displayed in both graph and /or list form in the right window pane.Learn more:
Change Report Type
Change Report Period
Change Device for Report
Email a Report
Export a Report
Scheduled Reports
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Change Report Type
Change Report Type
Step 1
: Change Report Type via the drop down menu to quickly view other monitors associated with the device(s).or
Step 1: Select the
Type of Report you would like to run from the list on the left hand menu pane.Step 2: Select the
Device(s) to be displayed in the report.Learn more:
Run a Report
Change Report Period
Change Device for Report
Email a Report
Export a Report
Scheduled Reports
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Change Report Period
Change Report Period
Step 1
: Change Report Period via the drop down menu to view data over different periods of time for the device(s).Learn more:
Run a Report
Change Report Type
Change Device for Report
Email a Report
Export a Report
Scheduled Reports
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Change Device for Report
Change Device For Report
Step 1
: Select the Select Device for Report button on the left side of the report window.Step 2: Select the
Device(s) to be displayed in the report.Step 3: The
Results for the new device(s) will be displayed in both graph and /or list form in the right window pane.Learn more:
Run a Report
Change Report Type
Change Report Period
Email a Report
Export a Report
Scheduled Reports
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Email a Report
Email A Report
Step 1
: Select Email button in the upper right corner of the window.Step 2: Select
HTML or PDF for the type of report that will be emailed.Step 3: Enter the
Email Address to where the report will be emailed.Step 4: Enter the
Subject for the report that will be emailed.Step 5: Select
OK to email the report and complete the process.Learn more:
Run a Report
Change Report Type
Change Report Period
Change Device for Report
Export a Report
Scheduled Reports
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Export a Report
Export A Report
Step 1
: Select Export button in the upper right corner of the window.Step 2: Select the
Location of where the report will be saved.Step 3: Enter the
Name for the report that will be saved.Step 4: Select the
Save As Type as HTML or PDF for the report that will be saved.Step 5: Select
Save to save the report and complete the process.Learn more:
Run a Report
Change Report Type
Change Report Period
Change Device for Report
Email a Report
Scheduled Reports
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Scheduled Reports
Create a Scheduled Report
Step 1
: Select Scheduled Reports button at the bottom of the left window pane.Step 2: Select
Add to select the type of report you would like to send on a schedule.Step 3: Enter a
Description for the scheduled report.Step 4: Select the checkbox to
Enable (or Disable) the report.Step 5: Select
Notifications and enter the email address(es) of where you want the report sent.Step 6: Set the
Recurrence for the scheduled report. Adjust the recurrence pattern based on Date, Time, and ActivePeriod.
Step 7: Select the
Report Period you want displayed in the report. Options include Last Hour, Day, Week, Month and Year.Step 8: Select the
Device(s) for the scheduled report.Step 9: Select the
Email Format, either HTML or PDF, for the scheduled report.Step 10: Click
OK to schedule the report and complete the process.Edit a Scheduled Report
Step 1: Highlight the report to edit and select
Edit from the menu bar.Step 2:
Modify the settings as needed.Step 3: Click
OK to save the schedule the report and complete the process.Remove a Scheduled Report
Step 1:
Highlight the scheduled report you want to remove.Step 2: Select
Remove or Remove All in the top menu bar.Step 3: Click
OK to save the schedule the report and complete the process.Learn more:
Run a Report
Change Report Type
Change Report Period
Change Device for Report
Email a Report
Scheduled Reports
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Administration
Administration
Perspective Administrations provides you with many of the configurations options that you need to customize Perspective for
your network.
Learn more:
Baseline Configuration
Check for Updates
Credential Store
SMTP Settings
User Management
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Baseline Configuration
Baseline Overview
Perspective Performance Baseline automatically analyzes collected data to identify changes in network behavior and
establishes a baseline that represents the regular and expected activity of a device and network. The established baseline
accurately reflects your organization’s use of the IT infrastructure by taking into account patterns and variations in usage –
for example, increased processor utilization on Monday mornings at 9:00am. Performance Baseline continuously logs
subsequent activity of a device and compares it to baseline. Once irregular behavior is detected, Perspective produces a
qualified alert that contains details to be used as a starting point to help guide the troubleshooting and remediation process.
Reports more accurately on the device monitors that vary during a business cycle
Identifies abnormal increases and decreases in network utilization, performance, and quality to shorten mean timeto repair
Eliminates false positive alerts caused by normal behavior on the network
Reduces manual configuration for administering setting and thresholdsBaseline Configuration
Step 1: Determine the number of weeks you would like to calculate baseline from. This setting can range from 1 to 4 weeks.
Any alerts based on performance baseline will start enacting after one week of data collection and analysis, even if your
performance baseline is set for 4 weeks.
Step 2: Determine the week day groupings. You can group the days of the week to make baselines more accurate and
reflect how the network is utilized in your company. To group any set of days, simply give those days the same number. For
example, if your network load is the same Monday to Friday but lower on the weekends, then set Monday to Friday to the
same number (e.g.1) and set Saturday and Sunday to a different number (e.g 2). To have each day be its own baseline, set
each day to a different number (e.g. 1 - 7).
Note: All settings take effect immediately, and can be changed at any time.
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Check for Updates
Check for Updates
Your PacketTrap Perspective comes with a robust software updating system that ensures the product is always running the
latest and great software release.
Step 1: Lauch the Check for Updates utility and it will automatically look for new software updates.
Step 2: If new updates are found, simply select Download the update. Perspective will provide details of version, size,
release date, notes and the download status.
Step 3: Select Install the Update. The software update will now be applied to your Perspective. Once complete, the local and
any remote studios will automatically be updated the next time they connect to Perspective.
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Credential Store
PacketTrap
Encrypted Credential Store is a convenient, protected store of SNMP, WMI, SSH and FTP credentials sharedby all tools and gadgets which require them. It uses standard AES 256-bit encryption.
Configuring Encrypted Credential Store
Step 1: Click
Admin on the Main menu. Select Encrypted Credential Store.Step 2: In the opened Credential Store dialogue box, click on
New.Step 3: From the dropdown menu next to
Type select the type of credential protocol you wish to configure and save. Theconfiguration of each of the three choices displayed is described in the following three sections.
Configuring SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type select SNMP V1/2cStep 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the appropriate
Community string.Step 4: Check
Show if you wish the community string characters to be displayed in the dialogue box. Leave it unchecked ifyou wish the characters to be obfuscated.
Step 5: Click
Save. Your friendly name and related community string will appear in the dropdown menu of the dialogue boxfor any relevant tool or gadget.
Configuring SNMP V3
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select SNMP V3Step 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: If a
Context is necessary for the protocol being defined, check the enable box next to Context and enter the contextname in the text box.
Step 4: In
User name enter the name of the user with access to the device.Step 5: In the
Authentication section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate hash function type for theprotocol being defined.
Step 6: Enter the
Password and renter to verify.Step 7: In the
Encryption section in the dropdown next to Type, select the appropriate encryption type for the protocolbeing defined.
Step 8: Enter the
Password and renter to verify.Step 9: Click
Save to complete the process.Configuring WMI
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
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Step 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
Domain name and the User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).Step 4: Click
Save to complete the process.Configuring Telnet/SSH
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select Telnet/SSHStep 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
User Name and enter the Password (renter to verify).Step 4: Enter the
Cisco Enable Password (renter to verify). If left blank, your Telnet password will be left blank.Step 5: Select the
Protocol to be used - SSH or TelnetStep 6: Click
Save to complete the process.Configuring SMTP
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select SMTPStep 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
Hostname or IP Address of your SNMP server.Step 4: Enter the designated
SMTP Port. By default, it is port 25.Step 5: Select box for
SSL Enabled or Disabled for your SNMP Server.Step 6: Enter the name of your Domain.
Step 7: Enter your User Name for the Domain.
Step 8: Enter the Domain
Password twice to Verify PasswordStep 9: Select
Save to complete the process.Configuring POP3
Step 1: From the dropdown menu next to
Type, select POP3Step 2: Enter a friendly
Name.Step 3: Enter the
Hostname or IP Address of your POP3 server.Step 4: Enter the designated POP3
Port. By default, it is port 110.Step 5: Enter your
User Name for the POP3 Server.Step 6: Enter the POP3 Server
Password twice to Verify PasswordStep 7: Select
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SMTP Settings
SMTP Settings
PacketTrap Perspective has the capability to email alert notifications and scheduled reports. These are critical components
for any IT department to make sure they are aware of any issues immediately. Thus it is important that you configure your
SMTP settings as soon as possible.
Step 1: Assign a Configuration Name.
Step 2: Assign the From Email Address. If email will only be sent to internal email addresses, then the From email address
can be fake. (e.g. Perspective@yourcompany.com) If email will also be sent to external email addresss like Gmail, then the
From email must be a valid email address.
Step 3: Configure the SMTP Server and Port. By default, Perspective is set for Port 25.
Step 4: Enter your Logon User Name and Password.
Step 5: If your email server requires secure password authentication (SPA), then enable by select the checkbox.
Step 6: Save your SMTP Settings.
Step 7: Select Test Account Settings. Enter an email address to verify that you have configured it properly. A test email will
be delivered to the email account.
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User Management
Role-based User Access
Perspective gives you control over what users can and cannot do on the system. User accounts are configured for which
type of information is displayed in the Perspective Studio for an individual user or group of people. In addition user accounts
have email address for integration to alert notifications and scheduled reports. This layer of security ensures that the right
people have access to the right information.
Gives you complete control over what authorized users can and cannot do
Allows users to have custom dashboards with information relevant to them
Maintains level of security required by your companyStep 1: Select New to add a new user to Perspective.
Step 2: Enter the User Details of Name, Password and Privileges
Step 3: Save.
Step 4: Send the new user a link to download the Perspective Studio.
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pt360 Tool Suite Integration
Perspective integrates seamlessly with the award-winning Network Engineer’s pt360 Tool Suite. The pt360 Tool Suite
consolidates dozens of network diagnostic tools into a single, integrated solution. The tool suite includes Ping utilities, Switch
Port Mapper, Cisco configuration management, traffic generator, TFTP Server, and many more useful tools. The pt360 Tool
Suite is a perfect complement to the extensive real-time monitoring provided by Perspective.
Integration with pt360 Tool Suite enables you to run any tool against a device
Delivers instant access to the tools you need for deeper troubleshooting of network issues
Eliminates time spent looking and moving between point diagnostic toolsLearn more about pt360 Tool Suite:
Cisco Configuration Tools
Device Groups
DNS Audit
Enhanced Ping
Favorites
Graphical Ping
MAC Scan
NetFlow Listener
Ping Scan
Port Scan
SNMP Scan
Switch Port Mapper
Syslog Server
TFTP Server
Trace Route
Traffic Jam
Wake on LAN
WHOIS
WMI Scan
Cisco Configuration Tools
PacketTrap
Cisco Config eases management of Cisco® devices with tools for real-time configuration and routermanagement.
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Download device configuration files from a Cisco® devices
Save Cisco® router running network configurations and automatically archive them
Upload configuration changes to routers or switches via SNMP or Telnet/SSH
Compare the running config of a Cisco® router with the startup config
Decrypt any Cisco® type-7 passwords for routers and switches for lost password recoveryView Configuration File
Use this feature to view a device configuration file that resides in multiple locations.
To view a configuration file on disk:
Step 1: Click
Open to view config file that resides on diskStep 2: Select the
file path and nameStep 3: Click
Open to view the fileTo view a configuration file on a device:
Step 1: Click
Download to pull the startup or running config from the deviceStep 2: Enter the
IP address or Domain Name of the deviceStep 3: Select the appropriate
Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store. If you want to test theCredentials, click
TestStep 4: Select what
Config to downloadStep 5: Click
Download to run. When downloading a configuration file, the PacketTrap TFTP Server starts automatically.Compare Running vs. Startup Configs
Use this feature to compare the running and startup configs of a Cisco router. Differences between the two configs will be
highlighted for easy identification. Always compare running and startup configs before rebooting a router.
Step 1: Click Download
Step 2: Enter the
IP address or Domain Name of the deviceStep 3: Select the appropriate
Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store. If you want to test theCredentials, click
TestStep 4: Select what
Config to downloadStep 5: Click
Download to run. When downloading a configuration file, the PacketTrap TFTP Server starts automatically.Step 6: Click
Compare to view another config file. It can be pulled from disk (open) or download from the device.Step 7: After downloading both configurations, the
comparison is displayed in Editor View. Any differences between thetwo config files will be
highlighted to easy identification.Edit Configuration File
This feature allows you to edit and upload configuration changes to a Cisco router. You can change the entire config or just
one or two parameters.
Step 1: Click
Open to view config file that resides on disk or;Click
Download to pull the startup or running config from the device; orp95
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Click
New to create a new config fileStep 2: Begin to
Edit the config fileGo To Section Quickly go to any section of the config file
Find Search for key words in the config file
Undo Will undo the last change made to the config file
Redo Applies the last edit to the config file again
Print Print the config file
Step 3: Click
Upload to put the config file on the device.Step 4: Enter the
IP address or Domain Name of the deviceStep 5: Select the appropriate
Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store. If you want to test theCredentials, click
TestStep 6: Click
Upload to run the processDecrypting Passwords
PacketTrap Cisco Config can decrypt type 7 passwords.
Step 1: Click
Decrypt PasswordStep 2: Enter a
Cisco type 7 password to decryptStep 3: Click
DecryptConfigure Settings
PacketTrap Cisco Config allows you to modify a number of general properties.
To configure click the
Settings button.
Default File PathLocation of files that are being viewed and edited.
Cisco configuration history pathLocation of all history of configuration files. This is treated as an archive and should be used for
any historical comparison.
Local TFTP Server IP AddressEnter the IP Address of the local machine that is running the pt360 Cisco Config tool. TFTP
Server is used to communication with the device.
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Select if you want to use another TFTP Server for Cisco Config.
Telnet Timeout (seconds)Set the amount of time that Telnet will be use to communicate with a device.
SNMP Timeout (seconds)Set the amount of time that SNMP will be use to communicate with a device.
Download/Upload Timeout (seconds)Set the amount of time that pt360 will be use to communicate with a device.
Save (Archive) Configuration File
PacketTrap Cisco Config tool automatically saves config files with every download and upload, creating a robust archive. In
addition, you can Save at any time.
Step 1: Click
Save buttonStep 2: Select
Location to save file and enter file nameStep 3: Select
Save As File TypeStep 4: Click
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Device Groups
Perspective
Device Groups allows the user to create, name and save a permanent grouping of designated targets(including named Device Groups).
Create a Device Group
Step 1: Click on
Edit on the Win Menu.Step 2: Select
Device Group.Step 3: In the open dialogue box click on
New inside the Device Groups area.Step 4: In the second open dialogue box, enter a
Name of your choice for the Device Group you wish to create.Step 5: Enter a
Description of this Device Group for reference. (optional)Step 6:
Close the second dialogue box.Step 7: Click on
New inside the Targets area.Step 8: Type in a
Target or target range or select one from the target drop down. This can be repeated until you have alltargets desired in the Device Group. (To avoid infinite feedback loops, the name of a previously created Device Group
cannot be used.)
Step 9:
Close the dialogue box. (The configuration of that Device Group will be saved automatically)Step 10:
Enter the name of the created Device Group in the Target box for any tool or Favorite and Run.Give Feedback
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DNS Audit
pt360
DNS Audit matches each IP address in a specified range of IP addresses to its domain name, and then checks backfrom the domain name to the IP Address to see if the resolution is the same forward and in reverse. DNS Audit also displays
NetBIOS Host Name, Host, and LMHost for complete visibility.
Run a DNS Audit
Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target field.Step 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3:
View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.Use the clear button to clear the results and do another DNS Audit.
Configure Settings
DNS Audit settings allow you to turn on or off which resolutions are displayed.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Resolve NetBIOS nameInstructs the Audit to resolve and display available NetBIOS information.
Resolve LMHost nameInstructs the Audit to resolve and display available LMHost information.
Resolve Host nameInstructs the Audit to resolve and display available Host information.
Resolve Forward DNS nameInstructs the Audit to resolve and display IP Address information linked from the DNS name.
Save Results
The results of the DNS Audit can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu options.Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
Save As to complete.Give Feedback
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Enhanced Ping
PacketTrap
Enhanced Ping continuously logs running response times and exports data on demand to HTML, XML andCSV files. Enhanced Ping reports register current response time and running average response time in milliseconds as well
as the current rate of packet loss.
Run Enhanced Ping
Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the
Target field.Step 2: Click
Run or hit Enter.Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Sort results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.
Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Enhanced Ping.
Configure Settings
Enhanced Ping settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the target device.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Enhanced Ping will wait for a
response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set,
Enhanced Ping will assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address
before being thrown away by the network.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting
this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.
Export Results
The results of Enhanced Ping can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu options.Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
Save As to complete.Give Feedback
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Favorites
Perspective
Favorites allows the user to create, name and save a permanent link between a particular tool and adesignated target or set of targets (including named Device Groups).
Create a Favorite
Step 1: Click on
Favorites on the Win Menu.Step 2: Select
Manage Favorites.Step 3: In the open dialogue box click on
New inside the Favorite area.Step 4: In the second open dialogue box, enter a
Name of your choice for the Favorite you wish to create.Step 5: Click on the drop down next to
Tool; select the tool you wish to save and run for this Favorite.Step 6:
Close the second dialogue box.Step 7: Click on
New inside the Targets area.Step 8: Type in a
Target or target range, or select one from the target drop down. This can be repeated until you have alltargets desired associated with this Favorite. (The name of a previously created Device Group can be used.)
Step 9:
Close the dialogue box. (The configuration of that Favorite will be saved automatically)Step 10: Go to the name of the created Favorite on the UI and double click to
Run that Favorite.Settings
Settings for each particular tool are global, so any Favorite will run the current settings for that tool.
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Graphical Ping
PacketTrap
Graphical Ping is a powerful and versatile graphing tool which offers graphing functions (spline chart, bar chart,and area chart) and variable ICMP parameters to optimize data collection for differing situations and purposes.
Run Graphical Ping
Step 1: Type the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target fieldStep 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: View the results in the ease to read graph. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Graphical Ping.
Configure Settings
Graphical Ping settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the target device.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Graphical Ping will wait for a
response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set,
Graphical Ping will assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address
before being thrown away by the network.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting
this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.
Change Type of Graph
Step 1: Right click on the current chart.
Step 2: Select the type from Spline, Bar, or Area.
Change Chart Zoom Interval of Graph
Step 1: Right click on the current chart.
Step 2: Select the zoom level interval: 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 1 hour.
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Export Results
The results of Graphical Ping can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu options.Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
Save As to complete.Give Feedback
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MAC Scan
PacketTrap
MAC Scan sweeps the immediate subnet of its host and builds a table comprised of a pertinent MAC Address,ping response-time, DNS, network card manufacturer and manufacturer address information for each IP Address. Loaded
on a laptop, MAC Scan can be moved from subnet to subnet to discover and build tables for all subnets in a network.
Run a MAC Scan
Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target field.Step 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding MACs, non responding MACs, or all. Use
the clear button to clear the results and do another MAC Scan.
Save Results
The results of the MAC Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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NetFlow Listener
NetFlow Listener Module Overview
Perspective
NetFlow Listener captures flow data from continuous streams of network traffic and converts raw data intouseful charts, tables and tree hierarchy that quantify exactly how the corporate network is being utilized. The tool results
enable the IT professional to find and terminate unauthorized traffic by whom and for what purpose – enabling you to shut
down the bandwidth hogs.
Monitor network traffic by capturing flow data from network devices, including Cisco® NetFlow v1, 3, 5, 7 and 9
Quickly identify which applications, conversations, devices, endpoints, and protocols are consuming the mostnetwork bandwidth
Determine the cause of network over-utilization and highlight the conversations of the top talkers on the network,isolate suspicious traffic
Provides historical trends for WAN and LAN bandwidth usage to determine whether additional bandwidth needs tobe purchased
Monitors Quality of Service (QoS) metrics to verify that Service Level Agreements (SLAs) are being metRun Netflow Listener
Step 1: Select
Enable NetFlow, enter IP Address of the Netflow device into the Target field. Enter SNMP or Telnetcredentials into the
Target field.Step 2: Select Startup config or Running config
Step 3: Select
Get Settings to open Netflow Configuration Settings for the Netflow device.
Export toEnter the IP of the computer running pt360 for one of the the two available Netflow export slots.
PortSelect which Port you wish the Netflow data to use. 2055 is the default port for Netflow traffic.
InterfaceLists the interface description of the Netflow device.
IngressSelect this column to capture and display network traffic that originates from outside of the
network’s routers and proceeds toward a destination inside of the network.
EgressSelect this column to capture and display network traffic that originates from inside of the
network’s routers and proceeds toward a destination outside of the network.
Step 4: Click the
Run button.Configure Settings
NetFlow Listener settings allows you to customize the NetFlow Listener settings.
To configure click
Settings blue hyperlink in the tool.Netflow
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Set the IP Address to used as the Netflow Listener. Recall that some computers running pt360
may have multiple IPs and / or NICs available.
Listener PortSet the port to be used for the Netflow Listener data. The default port is 2055.
Domain MaskEnter the domain mask if neccessary.
Resolve DNS for EndpointsCheck this box if you wish to Resolve DNS information.
Include Broadcast PacketsCheck this box to display Broadcast Packets.
Include TCP PacketsCheck this box to display TCP Broadcast Packets.
Include UDP PacketsCheck this box to display UDP Packets.
Include ICMP PacketsCheck this box to display ICMP Packets.
Display Results
Tree ViewThe left hand pane displays the Netflow data organized into a folder tree hierarchy. The folders
include Applications, Conversations, Domains, Endpoints, Protocols. Selecting any item in the
tree view will display the corresponding Netflow data in the other two panes.
ChartsThe top center pane displays the Netflow data in one of two forms, a pie chart or area chart. The
type of chart that appears depends on what is selected in the tree view pane.
List ViewThe bottom center pane displays the NetFlow data as a list. It includes colums which also
correspond to whatever is selected in the left pane.
Looking for more information or need help? Please visite the PacketTrap Knowledge Base at
http://community.packettrap.com
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Ping Scan
PacketTrap
Ping Scan sends ICMP packets to a range of IP addresses; displays which are in use, measures the responsetime, and provides DNS name.
Run a Ping Scan
Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target field.Step 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.
Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Ping Scan.
Configure Settings
Ping Scan settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the target
device(s).
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will
assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different relay points on the way to the remote
address before being discarded by the network.
Pings Per NodeAllows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send to each address during a scan.
When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP
address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)
while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of
the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.
Save Results
The results of the Ping Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
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Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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Port Scan
PacketTrap
Port Scan tests for open TCP ports on specified individual machines and ports as well as within targetedranges of IP addresses and ports. The most common port names are conveniently preloaded, but custom service names
can be added easily.
Run a Port Scan
Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target field.Step 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Display results by responding ports, non responding ports, or all. Use the
clear button to clear the results and do another Port Scan.
Configure Settings
Port Scan settings allow you to select pre-loaded ports and to add custom ports
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Select Pre-loaded PortsSimply check or uncheck any listed port and click on “ok.”
Add Custom PortsClick on the “Add New Port” button in the upper right hand corner of the settings dialogue box.
When the “Add New Port” dialogue box opens, enter the Port Number and Port Description and
click on “Add Port.”
Save Results
The results of the Port Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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SNMP Scan
pt360
SNMP Scan discovers detailed information for a device: System Name, Description, Location, Object ID, Up Time,and SNMP Status. Results can be filtered by responding nodes and exported to .CSV and HTML.
Quickly retrieve detailed information on a device that saves considerable amount of your time
SNMP-enabled devices can be viewed in the pt360 monitoring dashboardSet Credentials
If you want to discover the type of device using the IP address, specify SNMP credentials. You can create a list of SNMP
credentials, including SNMP v3 credentials, to use when querying your subnets.
Step 1: Select
Edit and then Credentials from the top menu barStep 2: Select
New to create a credentialStep 3: Specify the appropriate information in the
Credential Store section.Step 4: Click
Save.Run a SNMP Scan
Step 1: Set up your
Credentials. Instructions above.Step 2: Type the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target fieldStep 3: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 4: View the results in the ease to read table. Sort results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.
Use the clear button to clear the results and do another SNMP Scan.
Note: Credentials must be set in the tool before running it.
Interpret Results
PacketTrap SNMP Scan provides a complete list of details for each responding node on the network in a column format.
Results can be sorted
IP Address
System Contact
System Description
System Location
System Name
System Object ID
System Services
System Up Time
System Version
StatusConfigure Settings
SNMP Scan settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the
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target device(s).
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.Ping Settings
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will
assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address
before being thrown away by the network.
Pings Per NodeAllows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.
When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target IP
address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)
while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet of
the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting
this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.
SNMP Settings
SNMP v1/2c CredentialAllows you to assign the proper credential store to the tool. To configure the credential store,
please see the above section titled Credential settings.
SNMP v3 CredentialAllows you to assign the proper credential store to the tool. To configure the credential store,
please see the above section titled Credential settings.
Timeout (seconds)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will
assume it is down.
Save Results
The results of the SNMP Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
Save As to completeGive Feedback
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Switch Port Mapper
pt360
Switch Port Mapper helps network engineers discover the devices connected to each port on a switch, thuseliminating the need to manually trace network cables. The tool provides device visibility like IP address, MAC address,
VLAN, port name and availability, as well as the capability to enable or disable an interface. Since this is a real-time
discovery, the network engineer can also view the operational status and speed of each port. The Switch Port Mapper
results can easily be exported to CSV, XML, and HTML.
Discover all devices connected to each port on a switch by MAC address, IP address, and host name
Provides additional details like Transmit Rate, Received Rate, and CRC Errors
Enable or disable an specific network interface
Export tool results to CSV, XML, and HTMLRun Switch Port Mapper
Step 1: Enter the host name or IP Address into the
Target field.Step 2: Select the appropriate
Credentials. Use Manage Credentials to edit your Credential Store.Step 3: Click
Run or hit Enter.Configure Settings
Switch Port Mapper allows you to refresh the ARP cache to ensure that the reverse DNS lookup will be successful. You may
choose not to show all interfaces or you can choose exactly what fields you want to display.
To configure click
Settings link in the tool.
Enter the IP/hostname of the router that provides ARP cache. The DNS name for the MAC addresses provided willbe displayed. Enter the credential for the router..
Do a Ping Scan tool run to refresh the router's ARP cache. pt360 checks two different IPs for ARP cache.
You can uncheck the 'Show all interfaces' checkbox if you do not wish to view all of the interfaces. Then only activeinterfaces will be displayed.
Modify which fields will be displayed by the tool output by clicking the 'Change Fields' button. Mark a checkbox nextto the field(s) you want to display in the 'Available fields' box and select the '==>' button to move the field(s) to the
'Display these fields' box. Then click the 'OK' button. You can also remove fields from being displayed by selecting
the unwanted field and clicking the '<==' button.
Configure Settings
The results of Switch Port Mapper can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu options.Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
Save As to complete.Switch Port Mapper fields / columns
Interface Alias :
a user-specified description of an interface used for SNMP network management. The ifAlias is an object inthe Interfaces Group MIB (IF-MIB) which can be set by a network manager to "name" an interface. The ifAlias value for an
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interface or subinterface can be set using the "description" command in interface configuration mode, or by using a Set
operation from a Network Managment System.
Maximum transmission unit for the interface :
refers to the size (in bytes) of the largest packet or frame that a given layer ofa communications protocol can pass onwards. i.e ‘1500’
MAC Addresses of the switch port:
The individual MAC address of the switch portInterface duplex :
half or full. A half-duplex system provides for communication in both directions, but only one direction at atime (not simultaneously). Typically, once a party begins receiving a signal, it must wait for the transmitter to stop
transmitting, before replying. A
full-duplex, or sometimes double-duplex system allows communication in both directions,and unlike half-duplex, allows this to happen simultaneously. Land-line telephone networks are full-duplex since they allow
both callers to speak and be heard at the same time. A good analogy for a
full-duplex system would be a two lane road withone lane for each direction.
Date/time of the last interface status change:
Value of system up time at the time the interface entered its currentoperational state. If the current state was entered prior to the last re-initialization of the local network management
subsystem, then this object contains a zero value.
Reason for the Last Interface Change (Cisco IOS):
Reason for the interface's last status change.Hardware Type (Cisco IOS)
Time last packet was received on this port (Cisco IOS)
Time elapsed since last packet was received (Cisco IOS)
Time last packet was transmitted on this port (Cisco IOS)
Time elapsed since last packet was Transmitted (Cisco IOS)
Last time of packet send or receive (Cisco IOS)
5 minute receive rate (Cisco IOS):
5 minute input rate in bits/sec5 minute transmit rate (Cisco IOS):
5 minute output rate in bits/sec5 minute receive packet rate (Cisco IOS):
5 minute input rate in packets/sec5 minute transmit packet rate (Cisco IOS):
5 minute output rate in packets/secCRC Errors:
Cyclic Redundancy Check or CRC error. The possible causes are: 1. During the transmission of the file itbecame corrupt or bad, 2. The file was sent inappropriately, 3. The device being opened from is bad or contains errors, or 4.
The file itself is bad or the program attempting to open the file is bad.
Port #:
Port numberInterface Description:
i.e.Vlan 1, Vlan2, StackPort8, StackSub-St8-2, GigabitEthernet8/0/20Interface Name:
i.e.Vl 1, Vl 2, StackPort8, StackSub-St8-1, Gi8/0/4Interface Type:
i.e. PropVirtual, EthernetCsmacdOperational Status:
Up or DownPort Speed:
i.e. 1,000 Mbps, 100 MbpsDevice MACs:
The MAC address(es) of the device connected to the switch portIP:
The IP address of the device connected to the switch portHostname :
The unique name by which a network-attached device (which could consist of a computer, file server, networkstorage device, fax machine, copier, cable modem, etc.) is known on a network
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Admin Status:
Up or DownInterface Index:
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Syslog Server
PacketTrap
Syslog Server receives, logs and displays syslog messages from hosts such as routers, switches, and anyother syslog enabled device. While receiving, it also forwards to another syslog server.
Run the Syslog Server
Step 1: Make sure your devices are configured to direct syslog traffic to your IP address
Step 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: View the results in the ease to read table.
Sort results by date, priority, hostname or message by clicking the columnheader.
Clear: This feature allows you to reset the filter so results will only display new messages going forward. However it does not
clear the log files. Please see Clear Logs in the Settings tab.
Set Display Filter
The filter allows you display specific messages from devices sending Syslog messages. PacketTrap Syslog Server captures
and logs all messages, but will only display as set by the filter.
To configure Display Filter click
Set Display Filter button:
FacilityIn the Facility section, check the facilities described within the message you want to accept. For
example, check
Mail System.
SeverityIn the Priority section, check the priorities you want to accept. For example, check
Emergency:System is unstable.
0 – Emergency: system is unusable: Light Pink
1 – Alert: action must be taken immediately: Orange
2 – Critical: critical conditions: Light Yellow
3 – Error: error conditions: Light Green
4 – Warning: warning conditions: Light Blue
5 – Notice: normal but significant condition: Violet
6 – Information: informational message: White
7 – Debug: debug-level message: Light Yellow
Date/TimeSet the date and time range for the filter.
HostEnter hostname that you would like to filter the results. Enter multiple hosts and separate them
with a comma.
Message ContainsAllows you to filter by specific text contained within the syslog messages.
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Configure Settings
Syslog Server settings allow you to modify a number of general properties.
To configure click the
Settings link at the top of the tool.
PortSyslog Server listens for incoming messages on UDP port 514 as the default. You can change the
port by simply entering the desired port number into the future.
Forward to IPAllows you to send Syslog message(s) to another server. Type the IP address in the field along
with the appropriate port number. Port 515 is the default.
Show hostname field as originating deviceChecked: Shows the IP address that you received the message from
Unchecked: Shows the device that originally generated the syslog message
Show date/time as when receivedChecked: Shows the date/time of when the message was received in pt360
Unchecked: Shows the date/time that is in the syslog message
Display colorsDisable the color indicated associated with the different severity levels of messages.
Display MessagesConfigure the number of messages to display.
Log pathStores a running list of Syslog messages to a default location. You can modify the path or clear
the log file at any time.
Archive LogSet the size for when the log file is archived
Export Results
The results of the Syslog Server can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select
Location to save file and enter file nameStep 3: Select
Save As File TypeStep 4: Click
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TFTP Server
PacketTrap TFTP Server is a multi-threaded, highly scalable TFTP server. It supports unlimited simultaneous transfers and
offers extended option negotiation between client and server, including transfer size and timeout. Specify all and individual
client connections for ultimate security. TFTP Server is commonly used to move executable images and configurations to
and from routers, switches, hubs, XTerminals, and other network resources.
Configure Settings
To configure click the
Settings button in the tool.TFTP Server
Send and Receive Settingso
Server Port designates the port through which file transfer will occur. The default port is 69.o
Timeout designates the time the client server connection will remain open with no activity.o
Download File from Server allows the transferred file to move from the server to the client.o
Upload File from Server allows the transferred file to move from the client to the server.o
Allow file overwrites instructs the TFTP Server to answer yes to overwrite requests.
TFTP Client Criteriao
Checked, Allow All Clients instructs the TFTP Server to connect to any networked client..o
Unchecked, Allow All Clients opens a dialogue to receive specific IP Addresses and allowsconnections to those only, for an extra layer of security.
TFTP Server Root Directoryo
Designates the folder into which downloaded files can be saved or from which uploaded filescan be transferred.
Transfer a File
Step 1: Configure the settings above as appropriate.
Step 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: Open the cmd line, telnet the target IP Address and enter the appropriate commands.
Step 4: View the results of the transfer on the spreadsheet
Save Results
The results of the TFTP Server can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, X ML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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Trace Route
PacketTrap
Trace Route finds the route from one IP host to another by sending specially configured packets in a series ofhops from node to node. By sending packets designed to time out and get returned after differing numbers of hops, and
examining the ICMP and SNMP data returned, Trace Route can rapidly assemble a real-time display of resolved DNS,
machine type, ISO level, boot and response time.
Run Trace Route
Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the
Target field.Step 2: Click
Run or hit Enter.Step 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Trace Route.
Configure Settings
Trace Route settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the
target device.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Resolve DNSEnable or disable the tool to resolve DNS when running a trace route.
Run ContinuouslyChecked, the tool will continue to trace and ping even after the route is traced once.Unchecked,
the tool will cease all activity after the first trace.
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Trace Route will wait for a
response from the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set,
Trace Route will assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address
before being thrown away by the network.
Pings Per NodeAllows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.
When scanning networks containing Cisco routers, set this number above two (2). If the target
IP address is not in the ARP cache of a Cisco router, the router discards the ICMP query (Ping)
while it requests the MAC address of the target IP. The first Ping will never arrive at the subnet
of the target IP address. In this situation, the Cisco router responds to the second Ping.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address.
Setting this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.
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Export Results
The results of Enhanced Ping can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu options.Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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Traffic Jam
PacketTrap
Traffic Jam is a traffic generator for network pipes and uses either TCP or UDP port 7 (echo) and 9 (discard)to create traffic. Packet size, circuit bandwidth and load percentage are variable and customizable. Traffic Jam bombards
any type of WAN or LAN circuit with the specified loads of packets in order to stress test the link. It can be used to simulate
a variety of networkbehaviors caused by a stressed circuit such as latency, jitter and packet loss and thus allows for solving
small problems before they grow into large costly problems.
Run a Traffic Jam
Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the
Target field. This is the address to which traffic will be sent.Step 2:
Specify the port to which traffic is to be sent and the protocol to use.
Use port 7 to generate traffic going both ways. When data is sent to port 7, all traffic that is received by the targetdevice will be sent back to Traffic Jam. This will generate a load in both directions.
Use port 9 to generate one-way traffic. Port 9 discards all data when received.
In order to use TCP port 7 and 9 an appropriate server must be configured on the receiving end.Step 3: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: View the results in the ease to read table. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another Traffic Jam.
Configure Settings
Traffic Jam settings allow you to configure multiple settings about traffic sent to the target device.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Traffic Jam will
assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
packets could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address before
being thrown away by the network.
Packet Size (byte)Specify the size of packet you want to send. Traffic Jam attempts to send the percent of
bandwidth defined, so setting the packet size higher generates less packets. Setting a smaller
packet size generates more traffic.
Current Bandwidth (Kilobits)Specify the size of the circuit in Kbps (Kilobits).
% Bandwidth To GenerateSpecify the traffic percent of the total bandwidth you want Traffic Jam to generate.
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Packets / SecondsAutomatically calculated based on circuit bandwidth and percent of bandwidth to generate.
Save Results
The results of the Ping Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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Wake on LAN
PacketTrap
Wake on LAN will boot any networked machine with previously enabled capability in the BIOS by means of a“magic packet” from a remote location. Because an enabled network interface card (NIC) is still receiving power, even on a
shut down device, it keeps listening for the unique “magic packet” created for its MAC address. Upon reception, the network
adapter alerts the computer to power on just as if the power button had been pressed. (Occasionally it will be necessary to
reserve power for the card.)
Enabling Wake on LAN in the BIOS
Default setting on most servers will have Wake on LAN disabled. You may need to contact your v endor for precise
instructions for enablement. This is meant as a general guide:
First, enter the BIOS settings screen during the self-test portion of the boot. Often F12 or DEL keys provide accessto the BIOS settings. (See your vendor support documentation.)
Go to Power Settings.
Search for settings related to “Power Up Control”.
Enable settings related to Power Up on PCI card, LAN, or Network.
Save and exit.On a Windows OS you need to enable Wake on LAN features in the network adapter as well. To enable Wake on LAN
support in Windows:
Access the properties of the network adapter.
Find “Power Management”
Wake-on capabilities can be listed in a number of ways depending on the network adapter, but they are usuallyobvious and intuitive.
Enabling Directed Broadcasts
If the device you are attempting to wake is on another subnet you must insure your router between subnets allows directed
broadcasts. Because your target device is dormant, it has no IP Address. Thus, a local subnet IP broadcast packet must be
transmitted without an ARP. Also, usually a second layer switch cannot identify the particular port for a target. To poll to all
switch ports, a layer-two broadcast packet, addressed to a specified MAC Address, must be used.
Default settings on Cisco routers leave IP broadcast packets enabled. In situations where the default setting has been
altered, you will see: “no IP directed-broadcast.” This is the setting that must be changed.
Run Wake on LAN
Step 1: Enter the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target field.Step 2: Enter the
MAC Address. (MAC Addresses can be stored in a spreadsheet saved from a previous MAC scan.)p125
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Step 3:
Run the Wake On LAN Tool.Step 4: After the Wake On LAN runs, the tool automatically pings the target to test the success of the intervention.
Configure Settings
Wake On LAN settings are presented under two tabs.
Wake On LAN Settings and Ping Settings.To configure Wake On LAN Settings click on the
Settings button in the tool. The Wake On LAN Settings tab will openautomatically
Retries per PacketDesignates the number of times the tool will resend a packet if the target fails to awaken. (In
general more retries should be set for more distant targets, as measured by hops.)
Inter Packet Gap (ms)Designates the number milliseconds the tool will take between packets sent.
Monitor after Magic PacketInstructs the tool to ping the target after Wake On to register success or failure
Auto-calculate Broadcast AddressAllows the automatic designation of possible subnets within which to broadcast packets.
Checking this opens:
Auto-broadcast PacketsDesignates the number of packets sent and the possible subnets to which they can be sent.
To configure
Ping Settings in the tool, click on the Settings button; then click on the Ping Settings tab.
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will
assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address
before being thrown away by the network.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time interval between pings.
Save Results
The results of the Wake On LAN Ping Test can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
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Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu optionsStep 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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WHOIS
PacketTrap
WHOIS quickly accesses multiple public domain databases and performs a search by IP address or domainname. It then creates a detailed report on domain names, URLs, IP addresses, network addresses and e-mail addresses.
The WHOIS report can be exported to an HTML file.
Run WHOIS
Step 1: Type the host name or IP Address into the
Target fieldStep 2: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 3: View the results in the ease to read summary. Use the clear button to clear the results and do another WHOIS.
Configure Settings
WHOIS settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, and domain information server.
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will
assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address
before being thrown away by the network.
Select Domain Information ServerBy default WHOIS will automatically determine the domain information server. You can also
select from a vast list of worldwide domain information servers from the drop down menu.
Export Results
The results of the WHOIS can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu options.Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
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WMI Scan
pt360
WMI Scan provides key information on the system and WMI Status for devices on the network. This tool providessystem name and details about the operating system. The results can be quickly and easily exported on demand from WMI
Scan to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Set Credentials
In order to discover and retrieve information of devices using the IP address, you must specify the WMI credentials.
Step 1: Select
Edit and then Credentials from the top menu barStep 2: Select
New to create a credentialStep 3: Specify the appropriate information in the
Credential Store section.Step 4: Click
Save.Click
here to learn how to Enable WMI on a Windows machine.Run a WMI Scan
Step 1: Set up your
Credentials. Instructions above.Step 2: Type the host name, IP Address or Range of IP Addresses into the
Target fieldStep 3: Click
Run or hit EnterStep 4: View the results in the ease to read table. Sort results by responding nodes, non responding nodes, or all nodes.
Use the clear button to clear the results and do another WMI Scan.
Note: Credentials must be set in the tool before running it.
Interpret Results
PacketTrap WMI Scan provides a complete list of details for each responding node on the network in a column format.
Results can be sorted
IP Address
System Name
OS Name
OS Version
OS Type
WMI Status
System VersionConfigure Settings
WMI Scan settings allow you to set the timeout, time-to-live, number of pings and delay of the ICMP packet sent to the
target device(s).
To configure click
Settings button in the tool.p129
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Ping Settings
Ping Timeout (ms)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, Ping Scan will
assume it is down.
Ping Packet TTL (Time-To-Live)Designates the number of hops along the way to the specified address. With a setting of 100,
your Ping Scan could pass through up to 100 different nodes on the way to the remote address
before being thrown away by the network.
Pings Per NodeAllows you to control the number of Ping attempts to send each address during a scan.
Delay Between PingsDesignates the time in milliseconds between each successive Ping to the target address. Setting
this value very low will send a constant stream of Pings to the target IP address.
WMI Settings
User IDEnter your User ID for the domain that you are going to run the tool on.
PasswordEnter your Password associated with your User ID.
DomainEnter the domain name of the network that you are going to run the tool on.
Timeout (secs)Designates the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that Ping will wait for a response from
the target. If the target does not respond within the number of milliseconds set, WMI Scan will
assume it is down.
Save Results
The results of the WMI Scan can quickly and easily be exported on demand to HTML, XML and CSV files.
Step 1: Click the
Export Results button from the right side menu options.Step 2: Select location to save file, enter file name, and click
Save As to complete.Give Feedback
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